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JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE
CORRECTIONS
Annual Report
1995
Joint Select Committee on Corrections
FIRST ANNUAL REPORT
Committee Members:
Representative Joe Hart, Chairman
Representative David Armstead
Representative Robert Burns
Sam Lewis, Director
Department of Corrections
Maria Baier, Policy Advisor
Office of the Governor
Senator A. V. " Bill" Hardt
Senator Patricia Noland
Senator Carol Springer
Rudy Serino, Director
Department of Administration
October 15, 1995
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION
I . Executive Summary . . . . .
PAGE
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
I1 . Proposed Prison Complex Siting Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
I11 . Additional Housing for Minors Adjudicated as Adults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
IV . Reception and Diagnostic Center Siting Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
V . APPENDIX
A . Enabling Legislation
B . Minutes of Proceedings
C . Supplemental Agency Materials
SECTION I..
Executive Summary
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Laws 1994, Chapter 195 established the Joint Select Committee on Corrections to receive
testimony and make recommendations to the Legislature regarding prison construction and
operation. Membership consists of three Senators, three members of the House of
Representatives, the Director of the Department of Administration, the Director of the
Department of Corrections and a representative of the Governor's Office. The Committee is
required to report annually by October 15. Since its creation in 1994, the Committee has met
five times to consider several issues, including:
b site selection for a new prison complex;
b housing for minors adjudicated as adults;
b construction of a diagnostic and reception center; and
b methods to improve recruitment and retention of correctional service
officers.
The Department of Administration provided an overview of the construction schedule for
prison beds previously approved by the Legislature in: Winslow, Florence, Yuma, Globe, at the
Aspen Unit at the Arizona State Hospital and beds for minors adjudicated as adults. The
Department of Corrections provided the Committee with an update on construction of a
privatized, four hundred- bed DUI prison just north- west of the Maricopa County Jail.
The Committee also received testimony from the Department of Corrections relating to
inmate population growth. The Department of Corrections reported on the progress of the
implementation of the medical fees for services program, established by Laws 1994, Chapter 332
and explained that the program is expected to be successful in reducing the number of inmate
sick calls.
In December 1994, the Committee recommended that a new prison complex be
constructed at a site near the town of Buckeye, on land owned by the United States Bureau of
Land Management. After learning that an environmental impact statement would be required
prior to utilization of the property by the state, the Committee considered an alternative site
several miles south on property owned by the state of Arizona. The Committee discussed the
best site for a new prison complex during several meetings in 1994 and 1995. On August 2,
1995 the Committee recommended a 3,500 bed facility be constructed on the proposed site
located south of Buckeye and authorized the Town of Buckeye to annex the prison. Testimony
from Buckeye officials indicated that local support for the siting of a prison in the area of their
community was fairly evenly divided.
The Committee also considered the construction of a reception and diagnostic center, but
delayed a decision pending completion of a feasibility study by the Department of
Administration.
SECTION 11:
Proposed Prison Complex Siting Analysis
PROPOSED PRISON COMPLEX
SITING ANAL YSIS
The Joint Select Committee on Corrections reviewed information provided by the
Department of Corrections on alternative prison sites and after discussion at several meetings,
recommended constructing a new 3,500- bed prison complex on State Route 85, between
Buckeye and Gila Bend. Other sites considered by the Committee included:
t Casa Grande;
t Tucson;
b Apache Junction;
t the vicinity of Interstate 17 and the Carefiee Interchange;
b adjacent to I- 17 between the Pioneer Road and Desert Hills interchanges; and
t expansion of the prison complex in Florence.
Siting considerations included availability of water, utilities, housing, schools and other
amenities. Expansion of existing facilities, including the associated construction costs, was
discussed. The Committee also examined problems related to staffing, employee retention and
the availability of medical personnel.
The merits of building smaller prisons in remote areas of the state for economic
development purposes versus the construction of a large new facility were compared. Committee
members agreed that the new prison complex should include beds for minors adjudicated as
adults.
The Committee discussed in detail the advantages of the proposed site near the Town of
Buckeye versus expanding the existing complex in Florence during meetings held in June and
August of 1995. Elected officials from both communities testified at the meetings. The
Department of Corrections provided an analysis of staff recruitment considerations. The
Committee also reviewed information centering on local resources, such as housing, police, fire
and medical facilities in the respective communities necessary to support a new prison.
On August 2, 1995 the Committee recommended a 3,500 bed facility be constructed on
the proposed site located south of Buckeye and authorized the Town of Buckeye to annex the
prison.
SECTION IIk
Additional Housing for Minors Adjudicated as Adults
ADDITIONAL HOUSING FOR
MINORS AD JUDICA TED AS ADULTS
The Joint Select Committee on Corrections received testimony from the Department of
Corrections on construction of additional housing for minors adjudicated as adults. In 1994, the
Forty- First Legislature approved siting of a 100- bed facility for minors adjudicated as adults in
Tucson and included funding for architect and engineering fees. Authorization included eighty male
and twenty female beds. Based on the recent growth in the commitment of male juveniles, the
Department of Corrections recommended that all one hundred beds be dedicated to juvenile males
and alternatives be sought for juvenile females, such as the addition of a second trailer at the
Perryville facility.
In 1995, the Committee recommended construction of a total of 200 minor beds in Tucson
that could be later converted to adult beds in the event that a permanent facility for minors is
constructed as a part of a new prison complex. Members of the Committee emphasized the
importance of providing housing for minors adjudicated as adults in both Tucson and Phoenix to
facilitate family contact and enable both metropolitan areas to accept responsibility for violent
juvenile offenders.
After lengthy testimony, the Committee recommended:
b construction of 200 beds for minors adjudicated as adults in Tucson which
may be converted to adults beds when a new prison complex is built in
Maricopa County; and
b the first phase of construction of a new prison complex include a 250- bed
permanent facility for minors adjudicated as adults.
SECTION IV:
Reception and Diagnostic Center Siting Analysis
RECEPTION AND DIAGNOSTIC CENTER
SITING ANALYSIS
The Joint Legislative Committee on Corrections discussed several options for expansion
of reception and diagnostic facilities for the Department of Corrections to accommodate prisoner
intake, including:
b constructing a new 500- bed Level 5 reception center on the grounds of the
State Hospital at 24th Street and Van Buren;
b modifying the existing Alhambra Reception Center, located at the Arizona
State Hospital;
b constructing a new 500- bed reception center at the prison complex in
Florence.
In the last fiscal year, over 9,000 inmates were processed into the prison system. The
Department of Corrections is currently under a court order limiting the capacity of the existing
reception and diagnostic center to 207. The Department of Corrections brought this issue to the
attention of the Committee because inmates must be processed through the reception and
diagnostic center within fourteen days to ensure compliance with this population limitation. The
Department of Corrections described the difficulties associated with meeting this population
restriction using current facilities.
The possibility of locating reception and diagnostic facilities in both the Phoenix and
Tucson metropolitan areas was discussed by the Committee. Pending completion of a feasibility
study currently being prepared by the Department of Administration which examines several
options, the Committee opted to delay a decision until 1996. The Department of Administration
is scheduled to report its findings to the Committee in December of 1995.
APPENDIX A:
Enabling Legislation
C o n f e r e n c e Engrossed
S t a t e of A r i z o n a
House of R e p r e s e n t a t i v e s
F o r t y - f i r s t L e g i s l a t u r e
Second R e g u l a r S e s s i o n
1994
CHAPTER 195
HOUSE BILL 2542
AN ACT
AMENDING TITLE 15, CHAPTER 11.1, ARTICLE 1, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES, BY
ADDING SECTION 15- 1371.01; AMENDING TITLE 41, CHAPTER 11, ARTICLE 1,
ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES, BY ADDING SECTIONS 41- 1607, 41- 1609.02,
41- 1610.03 AND 41- 1610.04; PROVIDING FOR DELAYED REPEAL OF SECTIONS
41- 1610.03 AND 41- 1610.04, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES, AS ADDED BY THIS ACT;
AMENDING LAWS 1987, CHAPTER 322, SECTION 3; MAKING APPROPRIATIONS;
RELATING TO DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS.
Be it enacted by the L e g i s l a t u r e of the S t a t e of A r i z o n a :
S e c t i o n 1. T i t l e 15, c h a p t e r 11.1, a r t i c l e 1, A r i z o n a R e v i s e d
S t a t u t e s , i s amended by a d d i n g section 15- 1371.01, t o read:
15- 1371.01. E q u a l i z a t i o n a s s i s t a n c e for state e d u c a t i o n a l
system for m i n o r s i n t h e d e p a r t m e n t of
correct ions
A. THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS SHALL PROVIDE EDUCATIONAL SERVICES
FOR PERSONS UNDER THE AGE OF EIGHTEEN YEARS WHO ARE COMMIlTED TO THE
DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS. THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION SHALL PROVIDE
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TO THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS ON REQUEST AND SHALL
ASSIST THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS I N ESTABLISHING PROGRAM AND PERSONNEL
STANDARDS.
B. PERSONS UNDER THE AGE OF EIGHTEEN YEARS WHO ARE COMMITTED TO THE
DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS AND WHO ATTEND AN EDUCATION PROGRAM SHALL BE
INCLUDED I N THE STUDENT COUNT OF THE EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM FOR COMMITTED
YOUTH. MONIES WHICH ARE AVAILABLE FOR COMMITTED MINORS FROM THE STATE
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM FOR COMMITTED YOUTH SHALL BE TRANSFERRED FROM THE STATE
EDUCATION FUND FOR COMMITFED YOUTH TO THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS FOR
THE COST OF PROVIDING EDUCATION TO THESE PERSONS.
C. THE DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS SHALL KEEP RECORDS
AND PROVIDE INFORMATION AS THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION REQUIRES TO
H. B. 2542
DETERMINE THE APPROPRIATE AMOUNT OF EQUALIZATION ASSISTANCE. EQUALIZATION
ASSISTANCE SHALL BE USED TO PROVIDE EDUCATIONAL SERVICES I N THIS SECTION.
D. THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION AND THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS
SHALL ENTER INTO AN INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENT THAT ESTABLISHES THE
NECESSARY ACCOUNTABILITY BETWEEN THE TWO DEPARTMENTS REGARDING THE
ADMINISTRATIVE AND FUNDING REQUIREMENTS CONTAINED I N SUBSECTIONS A AND B.
THE AGREEMENT SHALL:
1. PROVIDE FOR APPROPRIATE EDUCATION TO ALL COMMITTED MINORS AS
REQUIRED BY STATE AND FEDERAL LAW.
2. REQUIRE FINANCIAL INFORMATION TO BE PROVIDED TO MEET
REQUIREMENTS FOR EQUALIZATION ASS1 STANCE.
3. PROVIDE FOR APPROPRIATE STUDENT INTAKE AND ASSESSMENT
PROCEDURES.
4. REQUIRE STUDENT PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT AND THE REPORTING OF
RESULTS.
Sec. 2. T i t l e 41, c h a p t e r 11, a r t i c l e 1, A r i z o n a R e v i s e d S t a t u t e s ,
i s amended by adding section 41- 1607, t o read:
41- 1607. C o r r e c t i o n a l faci li t i e s for m i n o r s ; proarams
A. THE DIRECTOR MAY ESTABLISH AND OPERATE CORRECTIONAL F A C I L I T I E S
FOR PERSONS UNDER THE AGE OF EIGHTEEN YEARS WHO ARE TRANSFERRED TO ADULT
COURT AND WHO ARE COMMITTED TO THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS ON
CONVICTION OF A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. THE MINOR INMATES SHALL BE KEPT
SEPARATE FROM ADULT INMATES.
B. THE DIRECTOR SHALL REQUIRE MINORS WHO ARE COMMITTED TO THE
DEPARTMENT TO PARTICIPATE I N THE FOLLOWING INTENSIVE PROGRAMS:
1. THE FUNCTIONAL LITERACY PROGRAM ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO SECTION
31- 229.
2. AN ORGANIZED RECREATION AND PHYSICAL TRAINING PROGRAM.
3. A CITIZENSHIP TRAINING PROGRAM.
4. A LABOR PROGRAM PURSUANT TO SECTION 31- 251.
Sec. 3. T i t l e 41, chapter 11, a r t i c l e 1, A r i z o n a R e v i s e d S t a t u t e s ,
i s amended by adding section 41- 1609.02, t o read:
41- 1609.02. E s t a b l i s h m e n t of p r i v a t e prison f a c i l i t i e s ;
notice; hearinq
A. THE DIRECTOR MAY ESTABLISH:
1. PRIVATE DETENTION F A C I L I T I E S THAT ARE DEDICATED TO THE TEMPORARY
CUSTODY OF PAROLE AND ADMINISTRATIVE RELEASEES WHO ARE AWAITING DUE
PROCESS HEARINGS FOR ALLEGEDLY VIOLATING THEIR RELEASE CONDITIONS OR
PERSONS WHO THE DEPARTMENT DETERMINES SHOULD NOT BE RETURNED TO A REGULAR
CORRECTIONAL FACILITY.
2. PRIVATE INCARCERATION F A C I L I T I E S THAT ARE DEDICATED TO THE
CONFINEMENT OF PERSONS WHO ARE COMMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT ON CONVICTION
OF VIOLATING SECTION 28- 692 OR 28- 697.
B. BEFORE INCURRING ANY OBLIGATION FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A
PRIVATE DETENTION OR PRIVATE INCARCERATION FACILITY, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL
GIVE AT LEAST SIXTY DAYS WRITTEN NOTICE TO ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:
1. THE PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE.
2. THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
H. B. 2542
3. THE SENATE MINORITY LEADER AND THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
MINORITY LEADER.
4. THE STATE SENATOR AND THE STATE REPRESENTATIVES WHOSE
LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT INCLUDES THE PROPOSED SITE.
5. ANY STATE SENATOR AND STATE REPRESENTATIVES WHOSE LEGISLATIVE
DISTRICT I S LOCATED WITHIN TWO MILES OF THE PROPOSED SITE.
6. EACH MEMBER OF THE COUNTY BOARD OF SUPERVISORS I F THE PROPOSED
SITE I S I N AN UNINCORPORATED AREA OR EACH MEMBER OF THE GOVERNING BODY OF
THE CITY OR TOWN I N WHICH THE PROPOSED SITE I S LOCATED.
7. EACH MEMBER OF THE SCHOOL BOARD OF THE LOCAL SCHOOL DISTRICT I N
WHICH THE PROPOSED SITE I S LOCATED.
C. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL HOLD A HEARING I N THE COUNTY FOR AN
UNINCORPORATED AREA OR I N THE CITY OR TOWN I N WHICH THE POTENTIAL SITE I S
LOCATED. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL POST A NOTICE OF THE PUBLIC HEARING I N A
NEWSPAPER OF GENERAL CIRCULATION I N THE AREA AT LEAST TEN DAYS PRIOR TO
THE HEARING. AFTER THE PUBLIC HEARING THE DEPARTMENT SHALL MAKE A FINAL
SITE DETERMINATION FOR THE PRIVATE DETENTION OR PRIVATE INCARCERATION
FACILITY.
D. THE FINAL SITE DETERMINATION OF A PRIVATE DETENTION OR
INCARCERATION FACILITY SHALL BE SUBJECT TO REVIEW BY THE JOINT SELECT
COMMIlTEE ON CORRECTIONS PURSUANT TO SECTION 41- 1610.04.
Sec. 4. T i t l e 41, chapter 11, a r t i c l e 1, A r i z o n a R e v i s e d S t a t u t e s ,
i s amended by adding sections 41- 1610.03 and 41- 1610.04, t o read:
41- 1610.03. Joint select c o m m i t t e e on corrections;
members; terms; m e e t i nqs; s t a f f inq
A. THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS I S ESTABLISHED
CONSISTING OF THE FOLLOWING MEMBERS:
1. THREE MEMBERS OF THE SENATE APPOINTED BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE
SENATE, ONE OF WHOM SHALL BE THE CHAIRPERSON OF THE APPROPRIATIONS
COMMITTEE, ONE OF WHOM SHALL BE THE CHAIRPERSON OF THE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE
AND ONE OF WHOM SHALL HAVE AN ARIZONA STATE PRISON FACILITY WITHIN THE
MEMBER'S LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT. NOT MORE THAN TWO OF THE MEMBERS SHALL BE
FROM THE SAME POLITICAL PARTY.
2. THREE MEMBERS OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES APPOINTED BY THE
SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, ONE OF WHOM SHALL BE THE
CHAIRPERSON OF THE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE, ONE OF WHOM SHALL BE THE
CHAIRPERSON OF THE PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS COMMITTEE AND ONE OF WHOM SHALL
HAVE AN ARIZONA STATE PRISON FACILITY WITHIN THE MEMBER ' S LEGISLATI VE
DISTRICT. NOT MORE THAN TWO OF THE MEMBERS SHALL BE FROM THE SAME
POLITICAL PARTY.
3. THE GOVERNOR OR THE GOVERNOR'S DESIGNEE.
4. THE DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS OR THE DIRECTOR'S
DESIGNEE.
5. THE DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION OR THE
DIRECTOR'S DESIGNEE.
B. MEMBERS OF THE COMMIllEE SHALL ELECT A CHAIRMAN FROM THE
MEMBERSHIP OF THE COMMITTEE AT THE FIRST COMMITTEE MEETING.
H. B. 2542
C. MEMBERS SERVING PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION A, PARAGRAPHS 3, 4 AND 5
ARE NONVOTING MEMBERS AND ARE NOT MEMBERS FOR PURPOSES OF DETERMINING A
QUORUM. A QUORUM CONSISTS OF FOUR VOTING MEMBERS.
D. THE COMMITTEE SHALL MEET AS THE CHAIRMAN DEEMS NECESSARY OR ON
THE CALL OF THE MAJORITY OF THE VOTING COMMITTEE MEMBERS.
E. MEMBERS OF THE COMMITTEE ARE NOT ELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE
COMPENSATION BUT ARE ELIGIBLE FOR REIMBURSEMENT OF EXPENSES PURSUANT TO
T I T L E 38, CHAPTER 4, ARTICLE 2.
F. THE LEGISLATURE SHALL PROVIDE STAFF AND CLERICAL SUPPORT TO THE
COMMIl7EE AND SHALL ADVISE AND ASSIST THE COMMITTEE I N PERFORMING I T S
RESPONSIBILITIES. PERSONS REPRESENTING THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF
CORRECTIONS AND THE DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION SHALL PROVIDE INFORMATION
AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TO THE COMMITTEE.
41- 1610.04. Joint select c o m m i t t e e on correct ions;
duties; r e p o r t
A. THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS SHALL RECEIVE
TESTIMONY FROM THE DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION REGARDING THE CONSTRUCTION
SCHEDULE OF PRISON BEDS PREVIOUSLY AUTHORIZED BY THE LEGISLATURE.
B. THE COMMITTEE SHALL RECEIVE TESTIMONY FROM THE DEPARTMENT
REGARDING THE ACTUAL AND ANTICIPATED GROWTH OR DECLINE I N THE DEPARTMENT'S
I NMATE POPULATION AND MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE LEG1 SLATURE REGARD I NG
THE NUMBER AND SECURITY LEVEL OF NEW PRISON BEDS THE DEPARTMENT WILL
REQUIRE TO CONFINE THE PROJECTED NUMBER OF NEW INMATES. THESE
RECOMMENDATIONS MAY INCLUDE PRIVATE PRISON FACILITIES.
C. THE COMMITTEE SHALL REVIEW AND MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE
LEGISLATURE REGARDING FUTURE PRISONS.
D. THE COMMITTEE MAY CONSIDER OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO PRISON
CONSTRUCTION OR PRISON OPERATIONS AND MAY MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE
LEGISLATURE.
E. THE COMMITTEE SHALL REVIEW PRIVATE DETENTION OR PRIVATE
INCARCERATION FACILITIES SITES PURSUANT TO SECTION 41- 1609.02.
F. THE COMMITTEE SHALL PREPARE AN ANNUAL REPORT OF THE
RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE COMMITTEE AND SUBMIT IT TO THE GOVERNOR, PRESIDENT
OF THE SENATE AND SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, NO LATER THAN
OCTOBER 15 OF EVERY YEAR.
Sec. 5. D e l a y e d repeal
S e c t i o n s 41- 1610.03 and 41- 1610.04, A r i z o n a R e v i s e d S t a t u t e s , as
added by t h i s a c t are r e p e a l e d f r o m and a f t e r December 31, 1997.
Sec. 6. Laws 1987, c h a p t e r 322, s e c t i o n 3 i s amended t o read:
Sec. 3. S i t i n q of p r i v a t e c o r r e c t i o n a l f a c i l i t y
Any f a c i l i t y qe: Wmdem contracted for pursuant t o s e c t i o n 41- 1609, A r i z o n a R e v i s e d S t a t u t e s , as
amended by t h i s a c t , s h a l l be s i t e d by t h e l e g i s l a t u r e , EXCEPT ANY
FACILITY CONTRACTED FOR PURSUANT TO SECTION 41- 1609.02, ARIZONA REVISED
STATUTES, MAY BE ESTABLISHED BY THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS.
Sec. 7. Appropriation; purpose
A. The sum of $ 350,000 is appropriated from the corrections fund i n
fiscal year 1994- 1995 to the department of administration. Subject to
review by the joint committee on capital review, the director of the
department of administration shall use the appropriated monies for
architectural and engineering services for a one hundred bed minor male
and minor female level 5 security classification prison facility under the
jurisdiction of the state department of corrections located at the
existing Tucson prison facility. The minor inmates shall be kept
separate from the adult inmates, and the minor female inmates shall be
kept separate from the minor male inmates.
B. Of the appropriated amount, $ 12,700 and one full- time equivalent
position shall be allocated in fiscal year 1994- 1995 to oversee the
project. Unless otherwise specified, the monies appropriated in this
section shall not be spent for personal services or employee related
expenditures of state employees, excluding any services provided as part
of the inmate construction program for correctional facilities. - Set. 8. Appropriation; purpose
A. The sum of $ 3,150,000 is appropriated from the corrections fund
in fiscal year 1995- 1996 to the department of administration. Subject to
review by the joint committee on capital review, the director of the
department of administration shall use the appropriated monies for the
construction of the one hundred bed minor male and minor female level 5
security classification prison facility established pursuant to section 3
of this act.
B. Of the appropriated amount, $ 38,000 and one full- time equivalent
position shall be allocated in fiscal year 1995- 1996 to oversee the
project and $ 40,000 and two full- time equivalent positions shall be
allocated in fiscal year 1995- 1996 for on- site project management. Unless
otherwise specified, the monies appropriated in this section shall not be
spent for persona1 services or employee related expenditure of state
employees, excluding any services provided as part of the inmate
construction program for correctional f aci 1 i ties.
AP\ ROV ED BY THE GOVERNOR APRI L 19, 1994
APPENDIX B:
Minutes of Proceedings
-.
ARIZONA HOUSE OF RBPRESENTA'IWES
INTERIM M E ~ T I N G NOTICE
Open to the Public
JOINT SELECT COMMIlTEE ON CORRECTIONS
DATE: Tuesday, November 15, 1994
TIME: 9: 30 A. M.
PLACE : House Hearing ROOM 2
AGENDA:
1) Elect a chairman
2) Department of Corrections Prison Faci 1 i ties and Inmates
Kent Bosworth, Department of Admini stration
- Construction schedule of prison beds previously authorized by the
- LEexgpilsalnaattuiroen. of proposed prison sites.
Terry Stewart, Deputy Director, Department of Corrections - Actual and anticipated growth in the inmate population, including bed
needs for juveni 1 e offenders convicted adults,
J-. CI! n mKaeteen edyi, s tDreipbaurttimoenn tb yo fr iCsokr rdeecstiigonnast ion ( number of inmates housed in
higher security faci 1 i ties because of 1 ack of room in 1 ower security
facilities.
- Foreign nationals.
- Implementation of a wellness program that focuses on aerobic exercise
and removal of all free and machine weights from facilities.
Carl Ni nk, Department of Corrections - 400 DUI and 200 RTC privatized beds at Manzanita and Winchester.
Dr. Tom Lutz, Department of Corrections - Implementation of H. B. 2014 ( prisoners; payment of medical expenses).
3) Department of Youth Treatment and Rehabilitation
Kent Bosworth, Department of Admini stration - Johnson vs Upchurch Consent Decree ( overview)
a) Expl anation o f the Risk Assessment Model
b) I d e n t i f i c a t i o n of pl acement areas f o r juveni 1 es
c) DYTR cottage rehabil i tation
- 100- bed high security juvenile f a c i l i t y f o r Y. T. R.
a) Cost analysis of free- standing f a c i l i t y i n Apache Junction
b) Cost analysis o f structure within the boundaries o f an existing
f a c i l i t y
MEMBERS :
Senator No1 and
Senator Springer
Representative Armstead
Representative Bob Burns
Representative Hart
Representative Smith &
Kurt Davi s, Governor's O f f ice
J. E l l i o t t Hibbs, Department of Administration
Samuel A. Lewi s, Department of Corrections
** People with dirabilitiea rn9 request rearonable sccornrnodationo such as interpreten, altemabhre fonnab, or assistance with
phyriccrl accwibilii. I you require rocornrnodatiom, please contact the Chid Ckrk'r Office at ( 602) 542- 3032.**
ARIZONA STATE LEGISLATURE
JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS
Minutes of Meeting
Tuesday, November 1 5, 1994
House Hearing Room 2 - 9: 30 a. m.
Members Present
Senator Hardt . . Representative Arrnstead
Senator Noland - . ~ epiesentativeR . Burns
Senator Springer Representative Smith
Kurt Davis, Ex- officio Member
Director Samuel Lewis, Ex- officio Member
Member Absed S b f E r S a
Director J. Elliott Hibbs, Ex- officio Member Teri Grier, House
Michael Mandell, House
Joni Hoffman, Senate
ELECTION OF CHAIRMAN
Representative Smith called the meeting to order at 9: 35 a. m. After the roll was called,
Representative Smith noted that the first order of business was to elect a chairman.
Senator Springer stated that no one has devoted as much time to issues concerning the
correction system as Representative Smith.
Senator Springer moved that Representative Smith be elected Chairman of the
Joint Select Committee on Corrections. The motion was seconded by Senator
Hardt and CARRIED by voice vote.
BACKGROUND AND CHARGE OF THE COMMITTEE
Teri Grier, House Assistant Analyst, explained that a previous Joint Select Committee on
Corrections consisted of ten members, five from each legislative body. She noted that the
current Committee was established in 1994 law, with the membership changed to include
six legislative and three ex- officio members. Ms. Grier also read the charge of the
Committee.
Senator Springer commented that the Committee might want to recommend legislation to
expand its scope of authority to include the Department of Youth Treatment and
November 15,1994
Page 2
JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE
ON CORRECTIONS
Rehabilitation ( DYTR). Ms. Grier suggested that a decision to expand the Committee's
scope should take into consideration the areas mentioned in letters from the House and
Senate Rules Attorneys, which indicate that the Committee is limited by statute to a review
of issues concerning the Department of Corrections ( DOC).
Representative Bums observed that the statute can be changed to address the issues
raised by the Rules Attorneys and to allow oversight of DYTR facilities by the Committee.
He noted that if the consideration of DYTR becomes too burdensome for the Joint Select
Committee on Corrections then another committee could be formed to address those
matters. Representative Smith agreed and indicated he would look into the issue further.
Director Lewis said he supports the opportunity for communication between DOC and the
Legislature that the Committee will offer. Representative Smith commented that the work
of the Committee will allow the Legislature to become fully informed about plans
concerning the prison system.
PRESENTATIONS ON PRISON FACILITIES AND INMATES
CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE
Kent Bosworth. General Manaaer. Construction Services. Department of
Administration [ DOAL provided the following overview of the construction schedule for
prison beds previously authorized by the Legislature.
Mr. Bosworth explained that the site is located between St. Johns and Springewille and
includes a 334- bed Level 2 facility. He noted that the project is due to be substantially
complete by December 19, 1994, and is basically on schedule. Mr. Bosworth commented
on the construction of the well at the site, which is scheduled for completion on
December 30, 1994, and which represents the first effort to build a wetland- type of waste
water treatm- ent plant.
Senator Springer asked if any staffing problems are anticipated for the facility, to which
Senator Hardt said he feels there will be plenty of applicants for the positions available at
the prison.
Senator Noland asked for information on the projected construction costs, the current
status and what the final costs will be. Mr. Bosworth indicated that the project was funded
by an Apache County Certificate of Participation at $ 9.3 million, as well as an appropriation
of $ 620,000 for paving and fencing. He noted that additional blasting was required to
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install the sewer lines, which substantially increased costs. Mr. Bosworth contended that
the project will be able to be completed with the funds on hand but it will be close.
Representative Smith asked when the facility will actually be able to take in prisoners, and
Mr. Bosworth indicated that the facility will be ready to house prisoners on the completion
date of December 19. Representative Smith asked if the project was planned to allow for
future expansion if necessary without an excessive amount of cost, to which Mr. Bosworth
answered affirmatively.
.
man Special Manaaement Unit 2
Mr. Bosworth explained that the project being built in the Eyman Complex at Florence is
a 768- bed level 5 maximum security facility. He noted that the project is on schedule for
completion by December 31, 1995.
In response to Senator Noland's question about costs, Mr. Bosworth explained that the
entire project was funded at $ 43 million and the contractor's bid was within one percent of
Mr. Bosworth's estimated cost. He observed that the inmate work program will provide
some savings, which is typically about 20 percent. He also noted that construction of a
well at the site, which involves a $ 900,000 line item, is expected to cost substantially less.
Senator Noland asked if the well was anticipated in the original cost, to which Mr. Bosworth
answered affirmatively. Senator Noland asked if the project is the most expensive because
the facility is maximum security, and Mr. Bosworth answered affirmatively.
Yuma Fa- . .
Mr. Bosworth explained that the project involves a 400- bed level 3 facility. He noted that
400 additional beds at the Yuma facility are included in the DOC five- year bed plan and will
- be a priority for the next legislative session. He anticipated the completion of the design
phase of the project to be December 1994, with construction bids due in February 1995
and completion of the project in February 1996. Mr. Bosworth stated that the first 400 beds
were funded at approximately $ 12,240,000.
Representative Smith asked how much room for expansion will be available at the Yuma
facility after the completion of the 400 beds. Mr. Bosworth pointed out that 640 acres of
land under lease from the Bureau of Reclamation is available for possible expansion.
Mr. Bosworth indicated that the project includes a 1 00- bed expansion of the current level
2 facility in Globe. He noted that the design portion is out for bids, adding that design
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completion is expected on March 31,1995, and occupancy is scheduled for March 1,1996.
Mr. Bosworth informed the Committee that the plan is to convert the facility into a wetland-type
system, using funds from a Joint Committee on Capital Review transfer and from the
$ 2.6 million funded for the overall project. In addition, he noted that the waste water
treatment system will be constructed by a general contractor while the rest of the facility
will be built by the inmate construction program.
Senator Hardt pointed out that a well will not have to be drilled at the site due to the near
completion of a water pipeline, which he said was the resul. t o f cooperation by the City of
Globe and others. -
Representative Smith asked if the construction will leave little room for future expansion,
to which Mr. Bosworth answered affirmatively. Director Lewis agreed it would be very
difficult to attempt any further expansion at the facility.
Mr. Bosworth commented on the conversion of the Aspen Unit at the Arizona State
Hospital to a Special Programs Unit at a cost of $ 375,000. He noted that an electrical
engineer is expected to be hired by the middle of December to design a security system
for the facility, which should take about two months.
Tucson Minor U u
Mr. Bosworth explained that the project consists of 80 maximum security cells for juvenile
males and 20 for females in the Tucson Complex, with occupancy anticipated for
December 1, 1996, at a cost of $ 3.5 million. Senator Noland asked why the occupancy
date is delayed from the original expected date of July 1996. Mr. Bosworth noted that DOA
. is still working with DOC to establish the scope of the project. Director Lewis pointed out
that the project requires review and a revised proposal will be presented to the Committee
later in the meeting.
Senator Hardt asked if there are plans to build the remaining 250 beds of the 500 that were
planned for the facility in Graham County. Director Lewis acknowledged that the facility
is expandable by 250 beds and the project can be handled cost effectively since the
infrastructure is already in place. He noted, however, that he recently suggested to
Senator Anberger and the Graham County Manager that the project be put on a
three- year timeline, with architectural and engineering fund8 requested in the upcoming
legislative session, construction funds requested in the 1996 session and actual operating
money requested in the 1997 session. Director Lewis pointed out that heatth care staffing
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is a problem in the area and noted that health care needs of inmates in Safford are
currently served in Tucson.
Senator Noland emphasized the need for an analysis of costs that considers all the issues
involved with locating prisons in areas of the State for economic development reasons,
such as health care, employees, turnover, recidivism and where the prisoners are coming
from, as well as a comparison of costs between existing facilities. Senator Noland noted
that the major population of inmates comes from Maricopa and Pima Counties, and she
commented on the increased expenses for family members who want to stay in touch and
assist with rehabilitation for inmates who are housed in a part of the State away from their
geographical home. She also emphasized the problems associated with the public
. demanding that the State become tougher on crime but at the same time opposing the
building of prisons in their communities.
Senator Hardt pointed out that one advantage of housing inmates in rural areas is the
opportunity of work available for the prisoners with such entities as the U. S. Forest Service.
Director Lewis commented on the importance of the resources at DOC and DOA being
used to supply the Legislature with the best data possible in terms of building and
operating prisons in a cost effective manner.
PROPOSED PRISON SITES
Mr. Bosworth addressed a potential prison site located about 22 miles north of Phoenix
adjacent to Interstate 17 between the Pioneer Road and Desert Hills interchanges
( handout filed with original minutes.) Senator Noland noted that the site is owned through
the State Land Department, and she asked if DOC would pay the going rate for the
property since that is applied to education funding. Mr. Bosworth indicated that he was not
familiar with the education funding aspect. He noted that DOC has some active leases for
various facilities, but he pointed out that lately DOA has been buying land for prisons
because they are being built with certificates of participation, with the land bought at the
appraised value.
Director Lewis advised the Committee that the Governor opposes the particular site under
discussion. Representative Smith said the opposition apparently involves a housing
development, but he indicated the need for the Committee to consider all proposals.
Senator Noland asked if the opposition concerns a Del Webb development, to which
Director Lewis answered affirmatively.
Mr. Bosworth presented another potential prison site located ten miles south of lnterstate
10 on State Route 85 between Buckeye and Gila Bend ( handout filed with original
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minutes). Senator Noland asked if there is any opposition to the site. Director Lewis
expressed his opposition and noted that DOC was not asked to analyze the potential site
from a correctional point of view, adding that there are substantial problems from an
operating standpoint. He recommended that DOC be given the task of analyzing both of
the potential sites from a correctional point of view and providing the Committee with the
results of that analysis.
Senator Noland indicated that Director Lewis' point was a good one, but she reiterated the
need for the further analysis that she requested earlier- concerning the differences in
operating costs for the various facilities, including emplo'yee vacancies, health care,
transportation, etc. Senator Noland observed that the travel times from central Phoenix
to the two potential sites are not that much different;
Representative Smith agreed with Senator Noland's concept of a detailed analysis, adding
that the information cooperatively gathered by DOC and DOA would help identify the
advantages and disadvantages of sites. He suggested also that an analysis should include
the possibility of expansion at a facility.
Director Lewis asked if it would be possible to consider other sites also, such as the vicinity
of Casa Grande and Apache Junction, with DOC and DOA working together to perform the
necessary analysis. Representative Smith said every possible site should be considered.
Senator Hardt emphasized the importance of assessing the objections of the residents in
a particular area before selecting a site. Representative Smith indicated that such an
element should be included when consideration is given to a site. Senator Noland
cautioned that even though no initial objections to a project have been voiced problems
could still surface later in a project.
Representative Bums commented on the importance of receiving input from the various
communities involved, which may have their own expansion plans, and from the public as
early in a project as possible.
INMATE POPULATION GROWTH
Stewart D - wDi provided an overview of the actual and projected
growth in the inmate population ( filed with original minutes). Senator Noland addressed
the information in the handout indicating that the actual monthly inmate growth of 150 is
expected to fall to an average of 90 per month as a result of the new sentencing structure.
She asked if it can be determined how many offenders included in the actual monthly
growth figure committed crimes and were sentenced under the previous criminal code.
Mr. Stewart indicated that DOC plans to develop those figures and further examine the
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cause of the unusual average per month to determine if the growth figure is either a
short- term aberration or a significant change in the long- term trend.
Representative Smith asked if growth projections consider the numbers of inmates in
various levels of incarceration, to which Mr. Stewart answered affirmatively.
Mr. Stewart referred to the chart reflecting the facilities currently under construction and the
facilities which have been approved and funded, noting the bed deficits for each facility
( filed with original minutes). He also commented on the 1996 capital requests listed in the
handout. -. .
Senator Noland asked how many DUls ( Driving Under the Influence) are currently in the
prison system, to which Mr. Stewart indicated that the number is about 1,100.
Representative Smith raised the issue of the cost effectiveness of building certain facilities
in such small numbers. Mr. Stewart explained that the very small numbers refer to the
construction of beds for females and juveniles convicted as adults. He noted that those
populations are so small that it is not cost effective to build a larger number and leave them
empty until the population increases.
Senator Noland asked where the female and male reception and diagnostic beds will be
located. Mr. Stewart indicated that the female beds are planned for the Penyville facility
and the male beds have not specifically been sited yet, although he said DOC feels the
beds should be located in the Casa Grande area to allow for an equal travel distance
around the State for inmates coming into the system. Senator Noland asked why a central
reception and diagnostics center has not been considered for both male and female
inmates in order to facilitate more efficient use of health care workers.
Director Lewis explained that the preponderance of Arizona's female inmates are housed
at the Perryville facility, which is where the reception and diagnostics function is performed.
He noted that DOC has not looked at the possibility of changing the location for the female
inmates since their numbers have been easy to accommodate. He pointed out, however,
that a serious problem exists in the reception and diagnostics function for male prisoners
at the State Hospital grounds. Director Lewis explained that DOC is currently under a court
order that limits the capacity to 207. He further noted that processing the inmates in and
out in less than 14 days is the only way the Department can stay within that population
cap, which places a significant strain on staff. Director Lewis stated that this is the reason
DOC has been encouraged to open a larger facility in Casa Grande, adding that he would
be willing to consider merging male and female inmates in the reception and diagnostics
facility. Director Lewis pointed out that the female reception and diagnostic beds shown
in the handout represent a mental health facility.
November 15,1994
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Senator Noland recommended the need for an analysis of the cost savings of a combined
reception and diagnostics facility for Casa Grande and Perryville.
POPULATION GROWTH OF JUVENILES CONVICTED AS ADULTS
Mr. Stewart referred to the population growth of juveniles in the system who are convicted
as adults ( filed with original minutes). There was a discussion concerning DOC'S
recommendation that the 100- bed juvenile facility to be built in Tucson be dedicated to
males. Senator Noland asked what the alternatives are- for female juveniles. Director
Lewis responded that the intent is to add a second- trailer afperryville. He added that as
the population of female juveniles in the system continues to grow DOC will have to
request the means to build a permanent facility.' He noted that the site does not
necessarily have to be located at Perryville, and he suggested that the analysis of costs
mentioned earlier by Senator Noland could take into account the numbers of juvenile
females.
Senator Noland said it would be appropriate in future planning to consider siting juvenile
facilities in both Tucson and Phoenix.
Representative Smith asked if there has been any consideration of housing juvenile
inmates in other states as a temporary solution.
J. C. Keenev. Assistant Director. Adult Inst~ tut~ onsD. O C, . . explained that such a
possibility was explored. He reported that the cost of housing female juveniles in California
would be on a cash only basis at about $ 300 a day per juvenile and Florida would not take
any juvenile who had taken a life, which was the case with the first female juvenile offender
tried as an adult in Arizona. Mr. Keeney noted that the other states do not have the same
law of sight and sound separation from the adult population as Arizona.
Senator Springer said she believes there were early discussions about making the 100- bed
juvenile facility in Tucson a temporary one that could be converted to house adult inmates,
with a new permanent juvenile facility eventually built as part of a new complex. She asked
if the 100 juvenile beds could be converted to adult use at minimal cost. Director Lewis
said the current concept would not lend itself to converting those beds to adult use.
Doua Tucker. Budget m e r . Governor's Office of S w c Plannina and
Budaetlna. acknowledged that the idea mentioned by Senator Springer was brought up
at one point. Senator Springer said it seems logical that a need exists for a 3,500 to 6,000
bed facility in order to minimize the cost per bed and maximize the infrastructure costs.
Senator Springer contended that a permanent juvenile facility should be part of that
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November 15, ' 994
Page 9
program, particularly since the location is one that ideally will be accessible to both
metropolitan counties.
Director Lewis acknowledged that Senator Springer's suggestion could be incorporated
into the idea expressed by Senator Noland concerning the siting of juvenile facilities in both
Tucson and Phoenix. Senator Springer emphasized that it is more cost effective to build
prisons of all levels at one location because of the incentives for the inmates to move
down the ladder in terms of the rating. She suggested the same concept could be used
with a juvenile section at the same facility. Director Lewis offered to review existing
facilities to determine if there are any conv- ion prbspects that could reduce
transportation costs, such as increasing the classification of some beds to allow prisoners
to do all or most of their time at one facility.
Senator Noland also suggested that another location besides Tucson be found for sex
offenders. In addition, she contended that it might be time to consider amending the
Arizona Constitution to remove the sight and sound separation for juveniles while still
allowing physical separation. She indicated that the concept is a detriment to the younger
inmates in terms of access to recreation, health care and education facilities, and is much
more expensive.
Director Lewis said it was his understanding that the Constitution only indicates that
juveniles cannot be housed with adults, adding that the sight and sound doctrine came
from an Attorney General's opinion. Mr. Keeney agreed and further explained that the
controversy began as a result of juveniles and adults being placed together in county jails.
He noted that an Attorney General's opinion about the county jail situation also addressed
the prison system. Senator Noland suggested that further research be conducted to
determine if the issue can be statutorily clarified.
INMATE DISTRIBUTION BY RISK DESIGNATION
Mr. Keeney referred to a chart reflecting inmate distribution ( filed with original minutes),
noting that in the past a number of inmates were housed in higher or lower custody than
their classification indicated they should be because of a lack of room in the appropriate
security levels.
Senator Noland asked if all individuals convicted of driving under the influence are housed
in DUI facilities. Mr. Keeney acknowledged that they are not, but he explained that DUI
inmates with extensive records or disciplinary problems are the only DUI offenders
assigned to regular prison beds.
November 15,1994
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FOREIGN NATIONALS IN THE PRISON SYSTEM
Mr. Keeney addressed the Prisoner Transfer Program through which inmates are returned
to their countries of origin under the authority of U. S. treaties with participating countries
( handout filed with original minutes). He noted that out of 1,900 potential candidates for
transfer only 20 have applied for consideration since May 1994. Mr. Keeney pointed out
that the greatest restriction to participation in the program is the treaty requirement that
candidates participate voluntarily.
Representative Smith asked how the voluntary provision ofthe policy could be changed.
Mr. Keeney explained that the federal government would have to negotiate that portion out
of the treaties. Director Lewis suggested the issue b'e taken up with the new Congress in
an attempt to resolve the problem.
Senator Noland emphasized the need to stay on top of the issue in an attempt to
encourage the federal government to assume its monetary responsibility for illegal aliens
housed in Arizona's prison system. Mr. Keeney noted that foreign nationals are being
approached at the reception center in the hope that they will volunteer to return to their
countries of origin before they become too comfortable in the prison system.
Mr. Davis commented that there has been a motion to dismiss the State's initial lawsuit
against the federal government for reimbursement, adding that he believes the State will
be successful in gaining reimbursement for the cost of detaining these people in the prison
system.
REMOVAL OF WEIGHT LIFTING EQUIPMENT
Mr. Keeney commented on the plan to remove weight lifting equipment and to implement
. . an exercise program and fitness course in all prison locations ( handout filed with original
minutes).
PRISON PRIVATIZATION
t Director. C o m m wC ometiom D mpr ovided an update of the
Marana project, which is the first State incarceration facility to be privatized and is designed
to house 450 minimum custody inmates. He noted that the inmates assigned to the facility
are in need of alcohol and drug treatment, adding that the facility currently houses 209
inmates. In response to Representative Smith, Mr. Nink indicated that the facility will be
fully occupied by the middle of December.
JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE
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November 4 5, 4 444
Page 11
Senator Noland suggested that the Department keep good statistical inforrnation on the
outcome and the population being served at the facility in comparison to other DUI facilities
and prisons in order to determine the effectiveness of the program. Mr. Nink stated that
DOC is progressing in the gathering of that inforrnation.
Mr. Nink addressed the handout relating to privatization of 200 return- to- custody beds and
400 DUI beds ( filed with original minutes). Senator Hardt asked if the facilities will be
operated at no cost to the State, to which Mr. Nink answered affirmatively.
Mr. Nink briefed the Committee on the privatized dmg treahent programs planned for the
Winchester and Manzanita Units ( handout filed with original minutes).
Senator Noland said it might be appropriate to analyze recidivism rates since release
programs are now being handled directly from the prisons rather than release centers.
Representative Smith emphasized the importance of education and treatment programs
in the rehabilitation of inmates. He commented on the excellent education programs at the
Tucson facility and expressed concern about the quality of programs in some of the other
prisons. He also asked if it will ever be possible to eliminate the supply of drugs inside the
prisons.
Director Lewis acknowledged that the various institutions tend to focus on different areas,
which explains some of the fluctuations in programs around the system. He also
expressed concern about the inadequate number of treatment counselors in the prison
system. Director Lewis said he shares Representataive Smith's concern about the drug
problem in the prisons, but he advised that it is virtually impossible to totally eliminate the
situation even though DOC does everything it can within existing resources to address the
issue.
MEDICAL FEES FOR SERVICE
Dr. Thomas A s s b t Director. Hmlth Services. DOC, provided an overview of
the medical fee for service in the correctional system that was passed by the Legislature
in the last session ( handout filed with original minutes). He noted that it is too early in the
implementation process to establish any data, but he added that early returns indicate the
program will be a success in reducing the number of sick calls.
Senator Noland observed that the program appears to provide inmates with needed
medical services in a much more expedient manner. However, she noted that prisoners
attempting to obtain over- the- counter medicines at the prison store may have to wait so
November 15,1994
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long that they decide to go through the sick call system since that process is experiencing
a quicker turn- around time.
DISCUSSION
Representative Smith emphasized the need to identify potential prison locations through
a detailed analysis performed in a combined effort by DOC and DOA. He suggested that
the Committee try to identify locations by the end of December in order to be ready for the
next legislative session. p -.
Senator Noland referred back to her original request that an analysis of a site also consider
existing facilities, including construction costs, operational differences and employee
vacancies. Representative Smith also suggested that an analysis include which existing
facilities can be expanded and the costs involved.
Director Lewis complimented his staff on their presentations. He reiterated the importance
of a joint effort between DOC and DOA in analyzing prison sites. He also emphasized the
need for the Committee to hold regular meetings.
The meeting adjourned at 12% p. m.
Respectfully submitted,
JUCC. S~ tel l
Committee Secretary
( Attachments and tapes are on file in the Office of the Secretary of the Senate.)
REVISED REVISED
ARIZONA STATE LEGISLATURE
INTERIM MEETING NOTICE
Open to the Public
JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS
DATE: Wednesday, December 28, 1994
TIME: 9: 30 A. M.
PLACE: Senate Hearing Room 2
AGENDA :
1) Call toorder.
2) Secretary to note attendance.
3) Department of Corrections Prison Faci 1 i ti es and Inmates.
Stan Bates, Assistant Director of Administration
- Presentation of potential prison locations, including consideration
of existing facil ities, construction costs, operational differences,
employee vacancies, and possi bi 1 i ty and cost of expansion.
J. C. Keeney, Assistant Director of Adult Institutions
- Analysis of the cost savings of a combined reception and diagnostics
facility for both male and female inmates at Casa Grande and
Perryville.
- Review of existing facilities to determine if there are any
conversion prospects that could reduce transportation costs.
Terry Stewart, Deputy Director
- Analysis of overcrowding and bed needs.
Bill Gaspar, Deputy Warden of Rincon Unit
- Discussion of provisions in statute requiring juveniles to be housed
separately from adults.
( more)
4) Department of Corrections Departmental Issues.
S- haron UMpadyaetse, Aosn sisrteacnrtu iDtimreenctt oarn do f Hruemtaenn tiRoens ourocfe s Correctional Service
Officers , i ncl udi ng vacancy factors and turnover.
- Discussion of privatized 400- bed DWI prison.
5) Additional i tems for discussion.
6) Adjourn.
Representative Tom Smith, Chairman
MEMBERS :
Senator Hardt
Senator No1 and
Senator Springer
Representative Armstead
Representati ve Burns
Representative Smith
Kurt Davis, Governor's Office, ex officio
3. Ell iott Hibbs, Department of Administration, ex officio
Samuel A. Lewis, Department of Corrections, ex officio
** People with disabilities may requw reasonable sccommoddom such ar interpretm, alternative formats, or assistance with
physical accessibility. If you require accommodations, please contact the Chld Clerk's Office at ( 602) 542- 3032...
ARIZONA STATE LEGISLATURE
JOINT SELECT COMMllTEE ON CORRECTIONS
Minutes of Meeting
Wednesday, December 28,1994
Senate H- earing Room 2 - 9: 30 a. m. Senator Noland Representative R. Bums
Senator Springer ~ epresentativeS mith, Chairman
Director J. Elliott Hibbs, Ex- officio Member
Director Samuel Lewis, Ex- officio Member - Senator Hardt
Members Absea
Representative Armstead
Kurt Davis, Ex- officio Member
a&€
Teri Grier, House
Kathi Knox, House
Lance Johnson, Senate
Representative Smith called the meeting to order at 9: 35 a. m. and attendance was noted.
. . f
provided a handout reflecting two potential prison sites that were
presented to the Committee at its last meeting and four additional sites to be addressed
by Mr. Bosworth ( filed with original minutes). He noted that the sites are listed in order of
priority as deemed appropriate by DOC.
Kent Rosw( Ut) l. Gmeral - r for Construction Sewices. D e w e n t
A d m ~ n ~ s t r aID~ OnA ), . . of
provided handouts ( filed with original minutes) and reviewed
potential prison sites at the 1- 17 Carefree Interchange, as well as sites in Casa Grande,
Tucson and Apache Junction. Mr. Bosworth noted that there is opposition to the 1- 17
Carefree Interchange location since the City of Phoenix has annexed the land south of the
Carefree Highway and has a master plan that calls for residential development of the area.
Representative Smith asked what impact the Casa Grande site would have on the tumover
of Correctional Service Officers ( CSOs) at the Florence facility. Mr. Bates acknowledged
that the Casa Grande site would have some impact on staff turnover, but he pointed out
that the proposal is for a small facility to be used as a reception center. He suggested the
location is logical since it is halfway between the two major metropolitan areas. Senator
Noland asked if DOC has considered the problems that occurred in obtaining medical
December 28,1994
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JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE
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personnel at the state- run center for retarded citizens at Coolidge. Mr. Bates said the
Department has not looked at the issue but he contended that DOC has been able to fairly
well maintain the professional staff at the Florence faciltty. He added that prior to 1979 the
reception center process was located in Florence. Senator Noland suggested that DOC
be certain about the issue by reviewing the personnel situation at the Coolidge facility.
Representative Smith asked how far the Apache Junction site is from the Gold Canyon
Ranch housing development, to which Mr. Bosworth indicated the distance is about two
miles. -. .
Mr. Bates further addressed the four potential sites in the handout, noting that the first
priority for DOC is the 1- 17 Carefree Interchange. He suggested the area offers the best
availability for staff that will not compete with other prison locations. Mr. Bates reiterated
that the Casa Grande site would be an excellent location for a reception center and small
prison complex. He also noted that the Tucson proposal represents a good location due
to the amount of land and staffing available. He added that the Apache Junction property
is the second best location in the Maricopa County metropolitan area to site a prison,
' although he said there are some concerns about the water supply that need to be further
addressed.
In addressing sites discussed at the previous meeting, Mr. Bates said DOC'S main concern
with the Buckeye property is its location of 24 miles southwest of the Penyville facility,
which will compete for CSOs and professional staff. Senator Noland suggested that the
Carefree site would also have an impact on staffing. Mr. Bates acknowledged there would
be some impact but he contended it would be less than that of the Buckeye location.
Mr. Bates commented on the 1- 17 Pioneer Interchange site, noting that it was pointed out
at the last meeting that the Governor is opposed to that particular location.
Mr. Bates addressed a handout indicating potential expansion of existing prison facilities
( filed with original minutes). He noted that the first page of the handout lists those facilities
that DOC does not recommend as suitable for expansion. In addition, Mr. Bates advised
the Committee of a situation at the Douglas facility in which a citizens' group has filed a
complaint against the Departments wastewater treatment plant, which is operated by
Cochise County in a lease agreement with DOC. Mr. Bates said the concern is that under
the lease agreement Cochise County could turn the operation of the plant over to DOC at
a $ 2.5 million operating cost, He indicated that DOC plans to meet with the Arizona
Department of Environmental Quaidy and DOA to address whether the sewage can be
hauled to avoid extensive fines. Representative Smith requested that the Committee be
kept advised of the situation, including an analysis of any solutions that may be available.
JOINT SELECT COMMlllEE
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December 28,1994
Page 3
Mr. Bates explained to the Committee that the second page of the handout lists the prison
facilities the Department feels are more appropriate for expansion. He noted that the
existing Tucson complex could be expanded by an additional 100 beds for juveniles in
conjunction with the 100 beds that have already been authorized by the Legislature.
Bill Gwar. D~ putvW argen. Rhcon Unit explained that his unit contains the minors
facility in the Tucson complex, which is currently at its full capacity of 78. He commented
on the growth of the numbers of juveniles in the adult prison system and the projected
need for the additional 100 beds. He also suggested that male and female juvenile
facilities be included when a new complex is planned, with the 200 beds in the Rincon Unit
then being converted back to adult population use. .
Senator Noland reiterated her belief that facilities for juveniles incarcerated as adults
should be located in both Phoenix and Tucson, which will facilitate family contact and
enable both metropolitan areas to accept responsibility for violent juvenile offenders.
Director Lewis observed that DOC'S proposal is a temporary one in which male juveniles
would be housed initially in the 200 beds to be built in the Rincon Unit, which is a medium
secunty adult male facility. He indicated that when the Legislature decides to build a new
prison complex it could choose to retain 100 of the juveniles in the existing beds in Tucson
while the others could be housed in the new complex at whatever location is chosen by the
I Legislature.
Senator Noland asked if the additional 100 beds could be located at Penyville or a facility
other than in Tucson. She also emphasized the need to consider the female juvenile
population, noting that lawsuits may become an issue with female juveniles being housed
in trailers. Director Lewis noted that the handout includes a proposal for 20 temporary
. female juvenile beds at Penyville. However, he noted that no other proposal is included
for Perryville since DOC has been advised from a variety of sources that Perryville will not
be considered for expansion.
Representative Smith agreed that juvenile facilities should be located in both Phoenix and
Tucson. He suggested it would be more cost effective and allow the Department to
address population growth with construction of a 200- bed juvenile facility in Tucson and
identification by the end of January of a site for the new prison complex that will include
100 or 200 beds for juveniles. Director Lewis indicated that the approach presented by
DOC recommends expansion of those facilities that are appropriate through the cheapest
and quickest method of construction, which would then put the new prison complex about
three years in the future. He emphasized that construction of additional juvenile beds
cannot wait three years, which is the reason DOC recommends from a planning point of
December 28,1994
Page 4
JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE
ON CORRECTIONS
view the construction of 200 juvenile beds in the Rincon facility to be built to the footprint
of the existing adult male facility in Tucson.
Mr. Gaspar informed the Committee that 80 percent of the minors currently incarcerated
in the adult prison system come from Maricopa County and other counties to the north.
He also noted that the past six months of intake and projected departures for the next six
months indicate that the juvenile male population will be slightly over 220 male minors by
the time the new facility opens in December 1996.
Senator Noland suggested that DOC'S presentationwas politically slanted since it did not
include expansion at Perryville as an option. She. emphasized the need to receive all
pertinent information from DOC in order to make decisions about prison locations,
expansions and availability of personnel.
Senator Springer disagreed with Director Lewis' expansion idea, particularly as it pertains
to the Winslow facility. She expressed concem about staffing, housing and transportation
problems in the area. In addition, Senator Springer contended it is bad policy for the
Legislature to continually authorize the construction of smaller prisons in remote locations
for economic development purposes. She emphasized that a commitment to building a
new large prison would deter some of those political pressures. Senator Springer
suggested that the new facillty be located in the Phoenix area and that a juvenile facility
be included as part of the initial construction.
Commenting on the site proposals, Senator Springer said the Casa Grande location should
be disregarded since the concept involves a small facility. She also contended the Apache
Junction site should be disregarded because of the water situation and the proximtty of the
location to a new housing development. She observed that the initial 1- 17 site, which she
contended was the most appropriate location, was apparently eliminated because of
residential development ii1 the area. Ser r& or Springer further stated that the 1- 1 7 Carefree
Interchange property also has the potential for too much development around it.
Senator Springer contended the best potential site is the property in Buckeye, and she
expressed concern that the priorities listed in DOC's chart are slanted against the location.
She urged the Committee to recommend the Buckeye property as the site for a new large
facilrty that will ultimately consist of about 5,000 to 6,000 beds.
Director Lewis maintained that it was not DOC's intent to slant any of the information it
presented. He said the Department merely wanted to point out those locations it feels are
most appropriate as prison sites from an operational standpoint, taking into account the
most economical approach. Director Lewis agreed that building out the Winslow facility
may be questionable. However, he said he thought the idea was at least worth discussing
JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE
ON CORRECTIONS
December 28, 3 934
Page 5
because expansion would be cost effective and recruiting of personnel in the area is not
as serious a problem as a few years ago. Director Lewis acknowledged that DOC does
not like the Buckeye site as a prison location. However, he assured the Committee that
the Department would do a good job of running a prison at the site if the Legislature
chooses the Buckeye location.
Representative Smith said he believes the Buckeye property is the best location. He
emphasized the need to vigorously attack the problem of the expanding prison population
by focusing on construction of a largefacility rather than continuing with a patchwork type
of approach.
Senator Springer said it has been one of her priorities to stop the budget practice of
borrowing from the State Corrections Fund to supplement General Fund expenditures.
She emphasized the need for those monies to be replaced in the Corrections Fund and to
be committed to the building of a new large prison facility.
Senator Noland commented on the need for an industrial development authority project for
housing in the Buckeye area if a large facility is built at that location and in Florence in
order to attract personnel to those areas.
Mr. Bates further addressed the chart concerning potential expansion of existing prison
facilities. He said the expansion recommendations for the Safford and W~ nslowfa cilities
pertain to later years of the five- year plan to ensure that the staffing situations will continue
to improve. He noted that DOC feels the Yuma facility can be built out cost effectively
since there is a full section of land and water available.
Representative Smith asked how long it would take to have a new large facility ready to
house inmates. Mr. Bosworth replied that a master plan takes about six to nine months
to complete, after which design and utility runs would begin. He noted that the $ 2 million
contained in DOC'S capital budget request for the initial master planning includes the
running of utilities to the site. Mr. Bosworth explained that construction on a level 2 facility
takes about four months for design and ten months for construction and a level 5 facility
takes about six months for design and 18 months for construction.
Senator Noland asked if one level could be completed and in use while another level is
being constructed, and Mr. Bosworth indicated that is how the prisons are typically
constructed. Representative Smith asked if the juvenile facility could be included in the
initial phase of construction, to which Mr. Bosworth answered affirmatively.
Director Lewis requested dreicoitn from the C~ rnmitteeo n the Perryville expansion issue.
Senator Noland asked if DOC has received complaints about locating the female juveniles
December 28,1994
Page 6
JOINT SELECT COMMIITEE
ON CORRECTlONS
at Perryville. Director Lewis said the Department has had no discussions with anyone
about juveniles being housed at the location. However, he noted that the information he
received during the last session was that the Legislature is not interested in expanding the
Perryville facility. Senator Springer said she understands that the Legislature promised the
local community that the Perryville facility would not be expanded. She contended the
current Legislature should honor that commitment and not consider any further expansion
at Perryville. Senator Noland observed that previous Legislatures cannot bind future
Legislatures. She countered that expansion of Perrpille should be a part of the
discussions, after which the political realities could- be addressed.
In response to a question from Senator Springer concerning the size of a new prison
complex, Mr. Bates explained that DOC builds prisons as 800- bed prototypes and four can
be grouped together to house 3,200 inmates. He added that two complexes would house
6,400 prisoners. Mr. Bates further noted that such a plan would handle inmate growth for
only about five years.
Senator Springer moved that the Joint Select Committee on Corrections
recommend the Buckeye site for the location of a new prison with a potential
ultimate capacity of 6,400 beds to be planned immediately, with the idea that
the facility will incorporate a ZOO- bed facility for juveniles in the first phase.
Director Lewis suggested the number of beds for juveniles be increased to 300 if the facility
is to also accommodate female juveniles. Senator Noland noted that the motion does not
preclude the expansion of the juvenile facilities in Tucson with the ability for males and
females to be housed at both sites.
The motion CARRIED by voice vote.
Senator Noland moved that the Chairman appoint a subcommittee to address
the housing situations at the Buckeye site and the Florence facility through
consideration of industrial development authority bonds and other
mechanisms to provide rental and for- purchase housing. She also moved
that the subcommittee be required to report its recommendations to the full
Commitbe.
Representative Bums suggested there might be a similar need in other areas of the State.
Senator Noland contended the Buckeye and Florence locations are priority issues. She
added that once those locations are addressed the project can be expanded to other
areas.
The motion CARRIED by voice vote.
JOINT SELECT COMMlREE
ON CORRECTIONS
December 28,1394
Page 7
Senator Noland moved that the juvenile capacity in the Tucson facility be
expanded by 100 beds and include both male and female inmates, contingent
upon the construction of the 200 beds for juveniles at the Buckeye location
or another site that may be chosen in the Phoenix area.
The motion CARRIED by voice vote.
J* C. Keeney* DirecW far Adult Instlfybonsm DOC, . . commented on carry- over
issues from the last meeting. He stated that the Department agrees there is a need for a
combined male and female reception and diagnosiics center. However, he contended
DOC needs to further discuss the location of the center, noting that the costs for
transporting prisoners to and from the Buckeye site would be exorbitant.
In addition, Mr. Keeney commented on possible conversions of classification levels of
existing prisons to reduce statewide transportation costs. He advised that 400 level 4 beds
could be converted to level 5 in both the Winslow facility and the Cimarron Unit in the
Tucson complex. However, Mr. Keeney cautioned against converting more beds to the
more expensive level 5 than are necessary, adding that DOC would like to study the issue
further. Mr. Keeney also pointed out that by 1997 the prison system will be short of female
beds, and he recommended converting the North Unit 2 beds in Florence back to female
use for a period of time until a new female facility is available.
Director Lewis asked if the Committee would consider a reception and diagnostics center
at the Casa Grande site, which has good accessibility to Phoenix, Tucson and Florence.
Senator Springer questioned if it is possible to consider an intake facility in both the
Phoenix and Tucson areas, possibly using existing facilities. Director Lewis indicated he
would be willing to look into the issue of two intake centers. However, he explained that
an intake facility has to be a level 5, and he pointed out there are no existing level 5
facilities in Tucson. Director Lewis indicated that probably 200 general population beds
would have to be converted to level 5. He added that it would be difficult to give up those
beds and the conversion would be an expensive proposition.
Mr. Keeney contended that 200 beds are not available to spare for such a conversion. He
noted that 150 inmates are currently backed up in jails and cannot be processed into the
prison system.
Representative Smith suggested that a reception and diagnostics center in Casa Grande
be considered but that other alternatives also be developed. Mr. Keeney commented on
the need for space to perform an adequate diagnostics function. Senator Noland asked
if there is an expansion capability at the State Hospital, to which he indicated there is not.
Senator Noland indicated that more information is necessary on the cost of transporting
December 28,1994
Page 8
JOINSTE LECT COMMIITEE
ON CORRECTIONS
inmates to a center versus the cost of medical and diagnostics personnel at two sites.
Senator Noland also noted that she plans to introduce a bill in the upcoming session
requiring offenders sentenced to life without possibility of parole to be maintained in a level
5 facility.
Tern Stewart D e w c t o r . nOC, noted that at the last meeting there was discussion
about using a growth projection of 90 inmates a month as a planning number after
adjustments for truth in sentencing laws and aggravatqd DUls ( Driving Under the
Influence). He noted, however, that the actual monthly growth in the recent past has been
150 or more. Mr. Stewart provided a handout ( filed with original minutes) reflecting the
population forecast for the male general population, females and male DUls. He explained
that based on the last 38 months of data DOC will be using the planning number of 100
inmates per month instead of 90.
Senator Noland expressed concern about the growth projection of 100 becoming ingrained
in the process. She pointed out that the number was revised based on the past 38 months
while truth in sentencing provisions and criminal code revisions have not been in effect for
a full year. Mr. Stewart contended the 100 number is a very conservative figure as
opposed to the actual growth over the last year of 150 per month. He explained that the
Department will use the figure through at least this year and then do another projection.
Director Lewis observed that DOC'S plan is to keep 500 inmates in tents. He also noted
that because of careful double bunking the Department feels it can manage the prison
system with about 1,000 more inmates than are in design capacity beds. He added that
the number will be watched closely and adjusted if necessary.
Mr. Stewart commented on the second page of his handout indicating the first three years
, of the five- year bed plan. He indicated that some of the inforrnation will need revisions due
to the actions taken by the Committee.
Senator Noland asked if technical violations are included in the growth- per- month figure,
to which Mr. Stewart answered affirmatively. Senator Noland asked what percentage
involves technical violations, and Mr. Stewart indicated he did not have that number with
him. Senator Noland reiterated her concern about adjusting the projection without all the
inforrnation available, and she pointed out that she and the Chairman are working on
parole and technical violation issues for the upcoming legislative session. Representative
Smith said his discussion with Doug Tucker of the Governor's Budget Office indicates the
figure of 100 is fairly consewative. However, he agreed with the need to watch the number
closely.
JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE
ON CORRECTIONS
December 28,1994
Page 9
Mr. Gaspar addressed a handout providing background on the requirement of juveniles to
be housed separately from adults and the current practice in maintaining that separation
at the Tucson complex ( filed with original minutes).
Representative Smith noted that the statute states that minors cannot be confined in a cell
or room with adults, which he said is quite different than sight and sound separation.
Mr. Gaspar agreed but noted that an Attomey General's opinion in 1972 stated that minors
could not commingle with adults for purposes of educational programs. Senator Noland
contended the opinion is still different than sight and- sound separation, and she questioned
if a further Attomey General's opinion developed that requirement. Mr. Gaspar noted that
an opinion by Attomey General Corbin in 1979 was in response to the Executive Director
of the Arizona State Justice Planning Agency, who asked if juveniles are allowed to be
detained in jails used primarily for incarcerated adults and if the juveniles are permitted to
have sight and sound contact with adults. Mr. Gaspar explained that Attomey General
Corbin's opinion stated that it is not permissible to have any sight or sound contact
between juvenile and adult prisoners. Senator Noland asked if the opinion is based on the
statute or the Arizona Constitution, to which Mr. Gaspar noted that the opinion was based
on case law.
Senator Noland commented on the need to clarify in statute that juveniles are to be
separated from the adult population but without the requirement of sight and sound
separation. Director Lewis pointed out that DOC has always been mindful of the sight and
sound requirement but that it is practically impossible to achieve. He offered to work with
the Attomey General's Office on language to clarify the issue.
Senator Noland moved that legislation be proposed for the upcoming session
to clarify the original intent of the language concerning the separation of
juveniles from adult inmates.
The motion CARRIED by voice vote.
Carl Nink. m i r e c p p rfo r Commitv Correcti~~ DsO. C, briefed the Committee
on the Department's progress on the privatized 400- bed DUI prison, which is planned for
an industrial area located just northwest of the Maricopa County Jail. He explained that
the per diem rate for full occupancy will be $ 36 per inmate or $ 2 less than what DOC
estimated the cost to be if it operated a similar facilrty, with a potential savings to the State
of $ 292,000 annually at full occupancy. Mr. Nink further noted that the private correctional
company plans to hire 88 employees predominantty from the local area. He added that the
company plans a continuing effort of aggressive communtty involvement as a part of the
siting process. He added that the activation date of the facility is May 1, 1995.
December 28,1994
Page 10
JOINT SELECT COMMlTTEE
ON CORRECTIONS
Senator Noland asked if DUI offenders are still housed in tents. Mr. Nink answered
affirmatively, noting that about 100 tent beds are located in the Aspen Unit at the Arizona
State Hospital with about 80 inmates currently in residence. Senator Noland asked if those
inmates will be transferred into the new DUI facility, to which Mr. Nink answered
affirmatively. Director Lewis explained that the tents will then be taken down, but he added
that the tents at Perryville and Tucson will remain. He said the Department will probably
look for another site for the 100 tent beds that will come from the State Hospital grounds.
Sharon Maves. As* Oirector for Human Resources. DOC, provided an ovewiew
on the hiring and retention of CSOs. She explained that the Department has initiated a
number of steps in its efforts to take a very progressive stance at recruitment, including the
establishment of walk- in centers throughout the State and the reduction of the medical
standards for CSOs from 35 percent to 25 percent. Ms. Mayes advised there is a 16
percent turnover rate for CSOs, with most of the vacancies from the Florence- Eyman area.
She emphasized the need for a CSO salary increase to address the problems of
recruitment and retention.
Representative Smith observed that the retention problem is greater in the period before
Corrections Officers reach the CSO II level, and he suggested that perhaps some type of
promotion or recognition during that period might alleviate the turnover problem.
Ms. Mayes acknowledged that the idea is worth considering, and she pointed out that the
pay plan currently being addressed with the Governor's Budget Office includes some
incentives for cadets graduating from the academy. Ms. Mayes also explained that DOC
has developed a leadership academy for sergeants that will begin in January.
Director Lewis commented on a proposal from the Governor's Budget Office for a CSO Ill,
which would be a specialist position. However, he noted that the Department is not quite
. sure which jobs would be moved to that position or how the entire operation of the agency
would be affected.
Senator Noiand observed that these same kinds of problems will coniinue to occur in every
department until an entire personnel system is developed with various steps within each
category. She suggested that DOC consider a plan that was developed for the
Department of Public Safety which added three steps within the categories for officers.
Senator Noland wondered why retention is such an issue in the Eyman Unit, and she
asked if there are management problems. Director Lewis said he does not believe
there are management problems, and he indicated that the unit has a new senior warden
who is on track with specific measures for improved personnel management. He also
noted that the unit has outstanding deputy wardens. Director Lewis said the Florence
prison fares better than Eyman in the area of retention since the complex is older and the
JOINT SELECT COMMllTEE
ON CORRECTlONS
December 28,1994
Page 11
personnel have settled in and do not want to move into new units. Director Lewis
concluded by stating that given the resources of DOC and all of the attendant problems the
Legislature can still be genuinely proud of the people who work in the Department.
The meeting adjourned at 11: 35 a. m.
Respectfully submitted,
unite C. Stell
Committee Secretary
( Attachments and tapes are on file in the Office of the Secretary of the Senate.)
ARUONA STATE LEGISLA=
E E T I N G N O T I C E
Open to the Public
JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS
DATE: Friday, March 17, 1995
TIME: 9: 00 a. m.
PLACE: House Hearing Room 2
SUBJECT: Agenda
1) Election of chairman
2) Discussion of DUI f a c i l i t y .
REPRESENTATIVE $ OM SMITH v
MEMBERS :
Senator Hardt
Senator No1 and
Senator Springer
Representative Armstead
qepresentat i ve Burns
Representative Hart
Represent at i ve Smith
Maria Baier, Governor's O f fi ce
Rudy Serino, Department of Admini s t r a t i on
Samuel A. Lewis, Department o f Corrections
P s
- CF_ * 3*/ P1.4op/ 9h5 w ith dk. MIWkr m ym ( u. rt maaombb . ctomrnoddocu ruoh a# interpreten, alt. mdve formatl, or wirtance with
phydcd & biltly. tf you require acmnmod. bionr, p h w con- the Chid CI. rk'r Office d ( 602) 542- 3032**
JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS
Friday, March 17, 1995
9: 00 a. m.
House Hearing Room 2
Members Present
Representative Tom Smith
Senator Carol Springer
Representative David Armstead
Representative Bob Burns
Representative Joe Hart
Representative Tom Smith
Maria Baier, Governor's Office
Samuel A. Lewis, Department of Corrections
Members Absent
Senator " A. V." Bill Hardt
Senator Patricia Noland
Rudy Serino, Department of Administration
Representative Tom Smith called the meeting to order at 9: 07 a. m. and informed the
Committee that since he was no longer the Chairman of the Public Institutions and
Universities Committee, statutorily, he was not eligible to be chairman of the Joint Select
Committee. Representative Smith said a new chairman would need to be elected, but that
he would be available for providing information on what the Committee has done so far.
ELECTION OF CHAIRMAN
Senator Springer moved that Representative Hart be elected chairman of the
Joint Select Committee on Corrections. Senator Burns SECONDED the
motion. Motion CARRIED by voice vote.
Representative Hart said he appreciated the vote of confidence demonstrated by the
Committee in selecting him to be chairman. Representative Hart told the Committee it was
a hard task for Arizona to provide a safe environment for its citizens, and that he looked
forward to working towards that goal.
DISCUSSION OF DWI FACILITY
Carl Nink, Assistant Director, Arizona Department of Corrections, distributed a
briefing paper entitled " Joint Select Committee on Corrections Review Siting of 400 Bed
DWI Prison" ( filed with original minutes) and explained the Department of Corrections
( DOC) gave notice of its intent to site a private 400 bed DWl prison at 3402 W. Cocopah
to the President of the Senate, Speaker of the House, the Senate and House Minority
Page 2
March 17, 1995
Minutes of the Joint Select Comm~ ttee
on Corrections
Leaders, the legislators within the district the prison is to be sited, the mayor, the Phoenix
City Council and all members of the school boards in which the proposed site is located.
Mr. Nink stated 52 individuals were present at a public hearing in January and of that
number, four spoke in favor of the project, two were undecided, and one was opposed to
the project. Mr. Nink added a hearing for a special use permit would take place before the
Phoenix City Council on March 22, 1995.
Senator Springer asked who would be placed in the facility and if it would be referred to
as a prison, noting confusion expressed by residents near the Marana facility. Mr. Nink
responded there would be 400 DWI inmates who may also have a lesser offense such as
shoplifting in addition to the DWI charge and that the facility would be referred to as a
prison. Senator Springer asked what type of area the site was in. Mr. Nink explained the
area is mainly industrial although residential property is close by but separated from the
proposed site by another industrial building and a railroad track. Mr. Nink told the
Committee the building was currently an industrial one made entirely of cement which will
need some renovation. It is anticipated the site would be ready for use in August, 1995.
Representative Bums asked what kind of public information campaign had been launched
in the neighborhood. Mr. Nink explained Esmor Correctional Services had provided
pamphlets in both English and Spanish and that they had made a commitment to the
community to actively inform all those who would be affected.
Representative Armstead asked if people would be moved from the 24th Street facility to
the new facility and how the 24th Street facility would continue to be used. Mr. Lewis
explained those DWI cases would be transferred and prisoners with mental handicaps
would be transferred to the 24th Street unit for care from Florence State Prison which
would open up more beds at Florence. Mr. Lewis estimated the number of inmates to be
moved from Florence to 24th Street at 150.
Brenda Borquez, representing herself, stated support for the prison and noted that
Esmor had committed to working with the neighborhood in searching for employees for the
new facilrty. Ms. Borquez added all " Block Watch" captains in the area had been provided
with information on the facility to distribute in their areas.
Robert Zamon, representing himself, stated support for the prison and noted the
expected tax revenues to be realized by the State and the school districts in the area. Mr.
Zamora explained there was overwhelming support for the facility in his neighborhood.
Representative Burns asked if the facility, in light of its contracted status, would be
monitored on site by the DOC. Mr. Lewis said it would.
Minutes of the Joint Select Co. mmittee
on Corrections
?; lye: 5
March 17, 1995
Senator Springer moved the approval of the report submitted by Mr. Nink, and
further moved to endorse the decision of Mr. Sam Lewis in support of this
project Representative Burns SECONDED the motion.
Reverend J. P. Grammer, representing himself, spoke against the prison, pointing out
there are already five jails within a one and a half mile radius of his neighborhood and
within a half mile radius of a grade school. Reverend Grammer stated he had received no
notice on the intent of the DOC to site a prison in the area and that he was sure people in
his area would not qualify for jobs mentioned at the facility.
The motion CARRIED by voice vote.
Representative Tom Smith gave the Committee information on the Capital Outlay bill
passed on March 16, 1995, noting that it contained provisions for an additional 200
juvenile beds for those remanded to the adult facilities. Representative Smith added he
had received a letter from the mayor of Buckeye, advocating a prison site several miles
south of the area being considered at today's meeting.
The meeting was adjourned at 940 a. m.
Respectfully submitted,
&& i*
Arlene Seagraves, Commi e Secretary
( Tapes on file in the Office of the Secretary of the Senate)
ARIZONA STATE LEGISLATURE
DATE:
TIME:
PLACE :
8UBJECT :
I N T E R I M M E E T I N G N O T I C E
Open to the Public
JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS
Thursday, June 1, 1995
1: 30 p. m.
House Hearing Room 2
Agenda :
1. Siting of new prison complexes
2, Housing of minor inmates adjudicated as
adults
3. Location and composition of reception
center ( s)
Members :
Representative Hart, Chairman
Representative Armstead
Representative R. Burns
Director Sam Lewis
Department of Corrections
Rudy Serino
Department of Administration
Senator Hardt
Senator Noland
Senator Springer
Maria Baier, Policy Advisor
Office of the Governor
Peopk with disabilities may request reasonable accommodations such as interpreters, alternative formats, or assistance with
physical accessibility: If you require accommodations, please contact the Chief Clerk's Ofke at ( 602) 542- 3032.
MINUTES OF THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS
Thursday, June 1,1995
1 : 30 p. m.
House Hearing Room 2
Chairman Joe Hart called the meeting to order at 1: 35 p. m. and attendance was noted.
MEMBERS PRESENT
Representative Robert Burns
Senator A. V. " Bill" Hardt
Senator Patricia Noland
Senator Carol Springer
Representative Joe Hart, Chairman
Director Sam Lewis, Department of Corrections
Rudy Serino, Department of Administration
Maria Baier, Office of the Governor
MEMBERS EXCUSED
Representative David Armstead
Terry Stewart, Deputy Director, Department of Corrections ( DOC), thanked the
Committee for allowing DOC to make presentations regarding issues involved in the siting
of new prisons, the housing of minor inmates adjudicated as adults and the location and
composition of reception center( s). Mr. Stewart introduced Stan Bates, Sam Sublitt and
Hal Carden who would be discussing the aforementioned topics.
SlTlNG OF NEW PRISON COMPLEXES
Stan Bates, Administrator, Facility Activation Bureau, explained during the last
session, the Legislature passed H. B. 2002 which authorized $ 2 million to begin master
planning and studies for a new prison complex and that the money cannot be expended
until the Legislature sites the location. Mr. Bates added siting must occur by the full
legislature in either a special session or regular session in January 1996. Four locations
are under consideration including a site adjacent to the Eyman Complex near Florence,
another site adjacent to the south of the Arizona State Prison Complex ( ASPC) in Tucson,
and a third and fourth site, both located near Buckeye with one situated approximately 11
miles south of the town and one approximately 7.5 miles south and adjacent to State
Highway 80/ 85. Mr. Bates emphasized the recommendation of DOC is the site adjacent
to the east border of the Eyman Complex near Florence as inexpensive state land is
available, the local community favors prison expansion, the site is centrally located in the
state which holds down transportation and delivery costs.
MINUTES OF THE JOINT SELECT COMMllTEE ON CORRECTIONS
June 1. 1995
Page 2
Mr. Bates explained the advantages to the Tucson ASPC is that it is a good location for
attracting and retaining staff, and asked that the Buckeye site not be considered at this
time. Mr. Bates also asked the Committee to consider the siting of a minors unit. Senator
Hardt agreed with Mr. Bates' assertions regarding prison siting and Maricopa County's role
in the prison system.
Senator Noland pointed out Tucson has been more than willing to house prisoners and
asked what the number of prison beds in Pima County and Maricopa County are in order
to put it into perspective for the Committee members. Mr. Bates estimated the number of
beds in Tucson at 3,000, 144 at Southern Arizona Corrections Release Center ( SACRC),
and 450 at Marana. Mr. Bates estimated the number of beds in Maricopa County is 2,200
at Florence, 1,000 in Phoenix and 400 private beds.
Senator Hardt noted there are a lot of places in Arizona where people do not want prisons
and that in Florence, citizens depend on the prison for economic reasons and want the
extra beds positioned in their area.
Senator Noland stressed the ability of the counties to take on its own prisoners and asked
of the current state prison population of 20,800 what the percentage of prisoners are in
Maricopa County. Mr. Bates estimated the percentage at 51.4% are citizens of Maricopa
County and that there are approximately 3,594 prison beds in Pima County and 3,600 beds
in Maricopa County, a split of approximately 50150.
Bill Galletly, Town Manager, City of Florence, stated it was the town's belief that prisons
are good industry and went on to tell the Committee about $ 395,000 in interest free loans
which had been made for new affordable housing. Mr. Galletly said he believed Florence
had set out to address its affordable housing problems by working with developers to build
single family homes and multi- housing complexes. Senator Noland asked for specific
information on available medical facilities and affordable housing. Mr. Galletly explained
plans had been made for 50 to 150 rental units and that it was due to be presented to the
zoning commission and a 60 acre parcel had been examined for a possible mobile home
park. Mr. Galletly added tentative plans had been made for a major medical clinic and in
response to Senator Noland's query, added there were currently two doctors residing in
Florence and six others that visit from Casa Grande.
Senator Springer asked what had changed in Florence regarding the siting of additional
prison beds. Mr. Galletly responded the council was looking for a professional approach
to running the town and now that Florence has the budget available, it has been able to
address issues and respond to goals and objectives. Mr. Galletly told the Committee
Florence has a capital improvement budget of $ 1.7 million in a town of 4,200 people.
Senator Springer expressed concern regarding Florence possibly requesting more money
MINUTES OF THE JOINT SELECT COMMlTTEE ON CORRECTIONS
June 1, 1995
Page 3
for capital improvement projects. Mr. Galletly noted it might be in the state's best interest
to invest in joint ventures with the town of Florence and that the state had already assisted
in the town's growth through the Department of Commerce and the offering of interest free
loans. Senator Springer stressed concern regarding state subsidized housing and asked
what affordable housing costs are in Florence. Mr. Galletly explained rentals go for
approximately $ 350 to $ 500 per month, with new housing currently being planned in the
$ 45,000 to $ 65,000 range. Senator Springer asked for information on the school system.
Mr. Galletly answered the schools were prepared to handle some surge in enrollment if it
was spread over a time period of about three years.
Representative Burns noted Florence was able to claim a state shared revenue base of
11,000 people due to the prison population without being required to supply services to a
large percentage of its counted population.
Senator Noland asked how competitive salaries would be with the private sector if the
prison addition was built in Florence. Mr. Lewis explained a scientific comparison had not
been done but that he knew salary and benefits are comparable with the private sector.
senator Austin Turner, District 15, told the Committee he had attended two hearings
in March in Buckeye and that he had 700 petitions to deliver to the Committee that were
fairly divided between pro and con for building a prison in Buckeye. Senator Turner added
Mr. Lewis had made presentations at the hearings that were both good and fair.
Joe Schettino, Mayor of the Town of Buckeye, explained he had been surprised to learn
Buckeye was being considered as a site for a new prison and noted support for the
possible prison was fairly evenly divided among those who attended hearings on the
proposal. Mr. Schettino suggested the state- owned land parcel be the one considered and
for permission for the Town of Buckeye to annex the facility. Mr. Schettino added he was
not able to answer questions regarding housing and hospitals as many of those types of
services were found in the surrounding area. Representative Hart thanked Mr. Schettino
for his comments, noting it was not the Committee's intent to force the issue on any one
area since there were areas actively seeking the- prison.
Senator Springer stated she had seen some of the petitions and that most of them were
done when the site closer to Buckeye was being considered. Senator Springer asked what
the public reaction had been when the farther site was considered. Mr. Schettino
answered there had been no public hearing on that issue and that many who signed the
petition were from Rainbow Valley and Estrella and noted ironically that housing
developments were currently going up within a half mile of Perryville.
MINUTES OF THE JOINT SELECT COMMllTEE ON CORRECTIONS Page 4
June 1, 1995
Delbert Self, Town Manager, Buckeye, commented he was not aware of much public
opposition and that he was not sure if staffing such a venture would be a problem in light
of the close proximity to metro Phoenix. Representative Hart asked Mr. Self to come back
to the Committee with more public input on the possibility of such a site.
Senator Springer noted she was in favor of this site as it was a good location and that she
did not believe it was fair to expect 100% community support before making a
recommendation to the full Legislature. Representative Hart said he would like
representatives from the Town of Buckeye to return to a later Committee meeting with
additional information and input on behalf of the town.
Senator Bob Chastain, District 7, spoke in support of the Town of Florence, noting that
many people in Kearney work for the prison and noted the advantages to building a prison
in those cities or towns that want them.
Representative Tom Smith, District 26, noted objections he had heard to further building
in Florence was the lack of employment for spouses of those working for the corrections
facility in addition to the lack of social and recreational activities. Representative Smith
commented he felt the Buckeye site was adequate.
Senator Noland said she still favored a southwest correctional facility that would be located
near Buckeye with a capacity of 3,200 beds. Senator Noland discussed Yuma's wish for
prisons in their community in order to take advantage of the availability of cheap labor for
farming. Senator Noland spoke of the advantages to building the additional prison beds
at Florence; i. e., services were already available and it is centrally located between Tucson
and the Phoenix area.
Senator Springer noted she also favored the Buckeye site and would " hold off' on a
commitment with Florence because of a lack of affordable housing, schools and other
amenities.
Senator Noland asked if a vote was planned for today's meeting to give direction to DOC.
Representative Hart said he hadn't intended to ask for a motion today, but if it was the
desire of the Committee, he was willing to entertain a motion.
Mr. Lewis requested that the Committee give some sort of direction as it was impossible
for DOC to direct its energies when it was not sure what site to concentrate on. Mr. Lewis
said he would prefer to see development of the Florence site, and that direction for DOC
was necessary in order to make a good, rational decision. Senator Springer suggested the
Committee wait 30 days in order to acquire further information from Buckeye on the
possibility of development of that site. Representative Hart agreed.
MINUTES OF THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS
June 1, 1995
Page 5
Representative Burns pointed out the Joint Select Committee on Corrections does not
select the site; rather it recommends one for the full Legislature to vote on. Senator
Springer spoke in favor of a more objective analysis of the various sites from DOC for a
future meeting.
Senator Noland agreed direction was needed for DOC and that the Committee was fully
aware of Mr. Lewis' feelings on the Buckeye site.
HOUSING OF MINOR INMATES ADJUDICATED AS ADULTS
Sam Sublett, Warden, ASPC, Tucson, told the Committee housing for juvenile inmates
adjudicated as adults needs to be selected and the current question is whether the 200
juvenile beds planned at Tucson should be converted to Level 4 Adult Male beds if Tucson
is not selected as a permanent site to house juveniles. Mr. Sublett listed the options as 1)
construct a separate but co- located male and female juvenile prison to house all committed
juvenile inmates either in or near Maricopa County, 2) construct a separate but co- located
male and female juvenile prison to house all committed juvenile inmates in Tucson, or 3)
construct separate but co- located male and female prisons in two locations, one in
Maricopa County and the other in Tucson. Mr. Sublett explained the DOC recommends
the juvenile prison be sited either in or near Maricopa County. Senator Noland asked why
it was not recommended to have sites both in Pima County and Maricopa County. Mr.
Sublett explained a split could be made with costs estimated at $ 14 million but that it was
not among the DOC'S recommendations.
Mr. Lewis discussed the necessity of providing 200 beds and the idea of converting those
200 minor beds to adult beds and the construction costs associated with a permanent unit
as opposed to a temporary minor's unit. Mr. Lewis informed the Committee 80% - 85% of
the minors adjudicated as adults are from Maricopa County. Senator Noland and Mr.
Lewis further discussed the Rincon unit and the building of additional permanent structures
that could be converted to adult beds in addition to the danger to minors in the Rincon unit
and the need for a separate housing facility. Mr. Lewis said there were currently 93 minor
men incarcerated as adults and 3 minor women and that in addition to the 200 beds
planned for males, 50 beds were intended for females. Senator Noland suggested a 20-
bed unit for females, leaving 230 beds for males.
Senator Noland moved that DOC go ahead with plans for a 200 bed separate
facility in Tucson for minor males only with the possibility of conversion to
future adult beds and that a 250 bed facility for minors be located in Maricopa
County as a separate facility. Senator Noland added that of the 250 bed
facility in Maricopa County, the option of creating a 20 bed minor women's
facility be considered.
MINUTES OF THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS Page 6
June 1, 1995
Mr. Lewis asked if the Committee had considered allowing minor women at the Tucson
facility. Senator Noland said she did not believe that idea to be feasible.
Senator Springer elaborated on the possibility of a new minor's prison in Maricopa County
and asked that expansion opportunities be considered for future growth if necessary in
addition to considering a maximum security juvenile facility.
Mr. Lewis asked for clarification on Senator Noland's motion regarding the future possible
conversion of minor beds to adult beds in the Tucson facility. Senator Noland clarified that
was her intent and that the conversion would not include building any support buildings.
The motion was SECONDED and CARRIED by voice vote.
LOCATION AND COMPOSITION OF RECEPTION CENTER
Hal Carden, Warden, ASPC, Tucson, discussed the possible construction of two
Reception and Diagnostic Centers with a total 500 bed capacity ( 400 beds in Maricopa
County and 100 beds in Pima County) or constructing just one Reception and Diagnostic
Center for both male and female inmates to be centrally located in Florence. Senator
Springer stated she was not in support of the one site option in Florence and asked for
further research on the option.
Mr. Lewis spoke in support of the one site option, noting the cost savings and efficiencies
in processing inmates. Senator Springer asked what the possibility of rehabilitation on the
current intake center was. Mr. Lewis explained that option had been eliminated in light of
the age and condition of the buildings currently being used. Mr. Lewis repeated his
contention that the building of one reception center would save money and staff.
Senator Noland said she favored the Florence site.
Representative Burns moved the recommendation of a single reception
location for processing inmates of both sexes. The motion was SECONDED
and CARRIED by voice vote.
Senator Noland moved that DOC supply an analysis of both Florence and the
current reception site, listing the advantages and disadvantages of both to be
presented to the Committee without bias. The motion was SECONDED and
CARRIED by voice vote.
Representative Hart thanked the Committee members and all those present for attending.
MINUTES OF THE JOINT SELECT COMMllTEE ON CORRECTIONS
June 1. 1995
Without objection, the meeting was adjourned at 3: 45 p. m.
Respectfully submitted,
Arlene Seagraves, Committee Secretary
Page 7
( Tapes on file in the Office of the Secretary of the senate)
DATE :
TIME:
PLACE :
SUBJECT:
ARIZONA STATE LEGISLATURE
I N T E R I M M E E T I N G N O T I C E
Open to the Public
JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS
Wednesday, August 2, 1995
1: 30 p. m.
House Hearing Room 2
Agenda :
1. Siting of new prison complexes
2. Update from Department of Corrections on
construction of Reception and Diagnostic
Center
Members :
Representative Hart, Chairman
Representative Armstead
~ epresentative R. Burns
Director Sam Lewis
Department of Corrections
Rudy Serino
Department of Administration
Senator Hardt
Senator Noland
Senator Springer
Maria Baier, Policy ~ dvisor
Office of the Governor
Peopk with disabilities may request reasonable accommodations such as interpreters, alternative formats, or assistance with
physical accessibii. If you require accommodations, please contact the Chief Clerk's Ofke at ( 602) 542- 3032.
MINUTES OF THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS
Wednesday, August 2,1995
1 : 30 p. m.
House Hearing Room 2
Chairman Joe Hart called the meeting to order at 1: 35 p. m. and attendance was noted.
MEMBERS PRESENT
Representative David Armstead
Representative Robert Burns
Senator A. V. " Bill" Hardt
Senator Patricia Noland
Senator Carol Springer
Representative Joe Hart, Chairman
Director Sam Lewis, Department of Corrections
Rudy Serino, Department of Administration
John Coyle, Office of the Governor
Representative Hart thanked all those attending today's meeting, and asked Mr. Terry
Stewart of the Department of Corrections ( DOC) to introduce the first speaker to the
members.
Terry Stewart, Deputy Director, DOC, reminded the Committee of the task charged fo
DOC at the meeting on June 1, 1995 in which unbiased reports on the suitability of the
Florence and Buckeye sites would be assessed in addition to a study of the possible sites
for a new reception and diagnostic center would be presented at the next meeting.
Daryl R. Fischer, Research Manager, Planning Bureau, DOC, explained he had been
assigned to objectively analyze two proposed prison sites, one at Florence and one at
Buckeye and presented a report to the Committee entitled " Prison Siting Analysis: A
Comparison of Proposed Sites Near Florence and Buckeye, Arizona" ( filed with original
minutes). Dr. Fischer explained a " large radius analysis" and a " small radius analysis" had
been done and added a " large radius analysis" examines the potential for staff recruiting
in terms of the size of the existing labor force within a 60- mile radius of either site while a
" small radius analysis" examines the resources available to support a new prison such as
police, fire, and medical facilities. Dr. Fischer referred the Committee members to a chart
in the handout entitled " Prison Siting Analysis - Cities of 5,000 Population or More Within
Small Radius ( 30 miles) or Large Radius ( 60 miles)" which supports his conclusion that the
current labor force analysis favors the Florence site, noting it was his belief the Buckeye
site is too far removed from Tucson to draw quality staff. Dr. Fischer added, however, the
only small radius factor favoring the Buckeye site was the new construction starts for staff
housing. Dr. Fischer concluded that five of the six resource factors examined by DOC
MEETING ON THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE OF CORRECTIONS
August 2, 1995
favored the proposed Florence site over the proposed Buckeye site. Those factors include
spousal employment opportunities, suitable labor force, and resources.
Senator Noland asked why driving time was not considered in the analysis rather than
mileage. Dr. Fischer answered driving time differed by time of day, and it was not believed
to be pertinent to the analysis. Senator Noland spoke in favor of looking at the realities of
driving time and its impact on drawing employees to the Buckeye site. Senator Noland
questioned whether the DOC had studied the possibility of a depletion of the current prison
employment market. Dr. Fischer explained that information would be difficult to obtain.
Senator Noland suggested further study in which factors identifying current prison
employees and where they come from in addition to how far they are willing to drive to
work be considered. Senator Noland asked why Paradise Valley was not included in the
70- mile radius Dr. Fischer referred to. Dr. Fischer answered his calculations of mileage did
not include Paradise Valley. Senator Noland stressed it was her belief Paradise Valley is
even closer than Scottsdale if one were to drive to the Buckeye site and questioned the
methods used to arrive at the various mileages. Dr. Fischer explained the differences
between absolute or map distance and actual driving distance and the use of absolute
distance in the study.
Representative Bums asked if the potential growth of the areas surrounding the possible
prison sites and new freeway miles were considered. Dr. Fischer explained the report was
prepared in a time period of three weeks and was not comprehensive.
Representative Armstead asked if the mobility of society and Phoenix and its surrounding
areas in general and commuting styles had been considered. Dr. Fischer said he believed
information was readily available from the Department of Economic Security ( DES).
Representative Armstead requested that the information be made available to the
Committee.
Senator Springer commended Director Sam Lewis for presenting his preferences again to
the Committee in the report presented by Dr. Fischer and commented on the non- existing
housing market in Florence and the difficulty there is in comparing it to Buckeye. Dr.
Fischer explained existing housing and not new housing had been considered in the study.
Senator Springer remarked it was her belief prison employees were more likely to be able
to afford housing in communities like Maryvale rather than Scottsdale, which would put
them in greater proximity to the Buckeye site.
Senator Noland and Dr. Fischer discussed again the 60- mile radius concept and the
population included within that radius. Director Lewis told the Committee the DOC would
be happy to look at any factors the Committee had questioned in an expedient manner and
suggested he discuss with each of the Committee members their concerns and
observations on the two sites.
Representative Jerry Overton, District 15, said he was amazed how agencies make up
their minds on what they want to do and manage to put out information supporting their
decision. Reoresentatiie Overtnn e~ nlaindh e wanted the Cnmmiitam tn knnw CiIa Rend
MEETING ON THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE OF CORRECTIONS F'* irlru, ~ J
August 2, 1995
favors the prison site at Buckeye as it would be a help to their area economically.
Representative Overton asked the Committee to decide on a prison site based on the
benefits it can bring to the State in general.
Art Arnold, Rancher representing himself, presented petitions to the Committee of
citizens against the prison site in Buckeye.
Delbert Self, Town Manager, Town of Buckeye, read a summary to the Committee ( filed
with original minutes) in which he addressed issues of concern to the Committee members
which were requested at the last meeting. Mr. Self spoke highly of the employment
opportunities for spouses and the new home growth in that area of the State. Mr. Self
also presented a resolution to the Committee and requested special legislation approving
annexation of the prison into Buckeye city limits. Senator Noland asked for further
information on new housing developments and noted the driving time between the
reception site in Phoenix and the proposed site in Florence was 45 minutes with one stop
light.
John Geib, Acting Town Manager, Town of Florence, presented a summary compilation
of comments and observations regarding the proposed site selection for the location of a
new corrections facility ( filed with original minutes). Mr. Geib spoke in favor of choosing
the Florence site and spoke of the town's support for the additional prison beds and its
central location between Tucson and Phoenix.
Larry Fink, Broker for Southwest Realty, noted the site in Buckeye would utilize 1,460
acres of state land and require the purchase of additional privately owned acres in order
to complete a 3,500 bed facility. Mr. Fink told the Committee five irrigation wells already
exist in the area on the privately owned land which would be sufficient to serve the needs
of the prison. Mr. Fink also spoke of the large demands for new housing in that area of the
State. Senator Hardt asked what the cost for acquiring the land adjoining the state- owned
land for the prison site. Mr. Fink said 920 acres would need to be acquired at a cost of
$ 1,500 per acre which would include the wells. Mr. Fink further noted the land was not part
of the Phoenix Active Management Area for water use.
Kent Bosworth, Assistant Director, Department of Administration ( DOA), presented
comparisons of the proposed Florence and Buckeye sites ( filed with original minutes)
which were distributed to the Committee members. The handouts listed the location of the
sites, location of the closest community and its population, utility availability, and the soil
conditions of the land.
Senator Springer said she believed the Committee had received sufficient information to
make a recommendation to the Legislature for a new prison site.
Senator Springer moved that the Joint Select Committee on Corrections
recommend to the full Legislature the siting of a 3,500 bed facility at the
proposed site located south of Buckeye. Representative Burns SECONDED
the motion.
MEETING ON THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE OF CORRECTIOKS
August 2, 1995
Director Lewis suggested the Committee hear the second agenda item which gives an
update from the DOC on the construction of a new Reception and Diagnostic Center since
it is relevant to the siting of beds. Director Lewis said he believed more information was
needed and that he would like a chance to examine the data presented by the towns of
Florence and Buckeye before a decision is made. Director Lewis said he was not
convinced that Buckeye is right for the siting and that various factors including
management of the facility, recruiting and keeping of prison staff and health care
maintenance were of great relevance to the selection of a site and to the site of a future
reception area. Director Lewis added he did not believe this Committee needed to rush
a decision as the Legislature would not be meeting until January.
Senator Springer emphasized that much information had been received and considered
by the Committee members and that Director Lewis had never made any attempt to hide
his bias for the Florence site, noting the omission of Gila Bend in the presentations made
to the Committee by what was to be an objective study.
Representative Hart asked Senator Springer to withdraw her motion until the presentation
on the reception site was made by DOC.
. Senator Springer WITHDREW her motion. Representative Burns WITHDREW
his second.
J. C. Keeney, Assistant Director, DOC, presented a report to the Committee entitled
" Reception and Diagnostic Center Analysis and Siting Recommendation" ( filed with original
minutes) and listed the three options presented in the report which are to a) construct a
new 500- bed Level 5 reception center on the grounds of the State Hospital at 24th Street
and Van Buren, b) modify the existing Alhambra reception center, or c) construct a new
500- bed reception center at the complex at Florence. Mr. Keeney explained the third
option was the one favored by DOC . Representative Armstead asked how many people
were processed through the reception center. Mr. Keeney told the Committee that over
9,000 were processed during the last fiscal year and that over 10,000 were expected to be
processed this year. Representative Armstead asked how many jobs would be affected
by the move to Florence if that option were selected. Mr. Keeney said it was anticipated
those people employed by the current center would move to Florence although that had
not been asked of current employees. Representative Armstead asked that further study
of the motor pools be done and pointed out people were processed each day and driven
to the sites throughout the state at this time so cost savings as pointed to in the summary
would not be negligible.
Senator Springer noted the Committee was considering a proposal for an entity on a site
that the Legislature has not approved and suggested that DOC come back to the
Legislature with a request for a reception site. Director Lewis pointed out DOC had been
requested by the Legislature to bring information for consideration on a new reception site
and stressed his belief that its possible construction needed to be taken into account while
the site for a new prison was studied.
.
MEETING ON THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE OF CORRECTIONS
August 2, 1995
Senator Noland asked approximately how much space would be necessary for a site of the
size requested by DOC. Mr. Bosworth compared it to an existing site that is 27 acres.
Senator Noland suggested 27- acre parcels of state- owned land should be considered for
a site, pointing out the need for a centrally located site. Senator Noland added remodeling
of the current Arizona State Hospital ( ASH) was not feasible and that the choosing of the
new prison site should have some correlation to the new reception center.
Senator Springer agreed the reception site should be incorporated into the new prison site
and spoke in favor of strongly considering the current ASH site for new buildings as it was
impossible to sell that land and that it would need to be used for something by the State.
Mr. Bosworth informed the Committee a feasibility study would be presented to the
Committee in December. Mr. Bosworth was requested to include in the feasibility study
information on possible siting of a reception center at the Buckeye facility.
Senator Noland moved that the Committee meet after the report from DOA is
complete in order to consider all factors involved in designing and building
a reception center and to make a recommendation to the full Legislature.
Representative Burns SECONDED the motion.
Motion CARRIED by voice vote.
Senator Springer moved that the Joint Select Committee on Corrections
recommend the siting of a new 3,500 bed prison complex at a site south of
Buckeye.
Representative Burns AMENDED the motion to include the possibility of
annexation of the prison to the Town of Buckeye and SECONDED the motion
without objection.
Senator Hardt opposed the motion, noting that Florence has a great reputation as a proven
site for a prison. Senator Hardt said he was uncomfortable with the Buckeye site and the
opposition by some town members and mentioned the fact that the town did not have a
second meeting as requested by the Committee for further input on the location. Senator
Hardt added he believed Florence is a better place for the prison and that he trusted
Director Lewis' judgement and his willingness to discuss concerns the Committee may
have regarding the Florence site.
Representative Hart said he believed the Committee had heard much information and was
capable of making a good recommendation.
Senator Springer stated she preferred the Buckeye site because of her concerns regarding
affordable housing. Senator Springer said she realized the Town of Florence had been
working on attracting new housing starts but that affordable housing is a major factor to
employees.
Senator Noland stated she also believed Florence had begun to address concerns relating
MEETING ON THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE OF CORRECTIONS PAGE 6
August 2, 1995
to affordable housing and that she had discussed the prison and other issues with people
of the Town of Florence and believed that Florence is saturated with prison beds at this
time. Senator Noland spoke of the potential of the Buckeye site in attracting employees
and medical personnel necessary to serve the prison.
Representative Hart said he agreed the Committee had received plenty of information to
make a good decision and that he agreed with Senator Noland's comments on the Town
of Florence having reached the saturation point with prison beds.
By a roll call vote of 4 ayes and 2 nays, the motion CARRIED.
Director Lewis thanked the Committee for a good discussion on the issue and added DOC
would do a good job with the new prison wherever it was sited.
Thefleeting was adjourned at 4: 00 p. m.
Arlene seagraves. Commif le e Secretary
APPENDIX C:
Supplemental Agency Materials
FIFE SYMINGTON
GOVERNOR
RUDY SERINO
3iRECTCR
ARIZONA DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION
GENERAL SERVICES DIVISION 15 SOUTH 15 AVENUE, ROOM 201
PHOENIX, ARIZONA 85007
( 602) 542- 0697
The Honorable Joe Hart
House of Representatives
1700 West Washington
Phoenix, Arizona 85007
Re: Potential Prison Complex Site - Florence
Dear Representative Hart:
At your request, I have investigated the following State land parcels as
Potential Prison Complex Sites and offer the following observations:
I
f
1. The site is located approximately 70 miles southeast of the State
Capitol off of Interstate 10. The parcel of land is east of the Eyman
Complex - Special Management Unit II ( SMUII) which is currently being
constructed. The southern boundary runs along Butte Avenue.
2. The site under consideration is approximately 1120 acres of land
located at:
Township 4 South, Range 10 East, Section 34 - 480 acres
Township 4 South, Range 10 East, Section 35 - 640 acres
3. Utility Availability:
A. Electricity - A 115
Object Description
| Rating | |
| TITLE | Annual report / Joint Select Committee on Corrections |
| CREATOR | Arizona. Legislature. Joint Select Committee on Corrections. |
| SUBJECT | Prisons--Overcrowding--Arizona; Prisons--Design and construction; |
| Browse Topic |
Government and politics Crime and violence Society and culture Family and community |
| DESCRIPTION | This title contains one or more publications. |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Arizona. Legislature. Joint Select Committee on Corrections. |
| Material Collection |
State Documents Legislative Study Committee Reports Annual Reports |
| Source Identifier | LG 1.3:C 56/ |
| Location | 40911527 |
| DIGITIZATION SPECIFICATIONS | Original format was microfilmed. GIF files were then created of individual pages, and finally, a PDF version created. |
| REPOSITORY | Arizona State Library, Archives and Public Records--Law and Research Library. |
Description
| TITLE | Joint Select Committee on Corrections first annual report 1995 |
| DESCRIPTION | 117 pages (PDF version). File size: 6681.49 KB. |
| TYPE | Text |
| Material Collection |
House Received Reports Legislative Study Committee Reports |
| Acquisition Note | Publication or link to publication sent to reports@lib.az.us |
| RIGHTS MANAGEMENT | Copyright to this resource is held by the creating agency and is provided here for educational purposes only. It may not be downloaded, reproduced or distributed in any format without written permission of the creating agency. Any attempt to circumvent the access controls placed on this file is a violation of United States and international copyright laws, and is subject to criminal prosecution. |
| DATE ORIGINAL | 1995-10-15 |
| Time Period |
1990s (1990-1999) |
| ORIGINAL FORMAT | Paper |
| Source Identifier | LG 1.3:C 56/ 1995 |
| DIGITAL IDENTIFIER | RMDHOUSE_JSCC_AR_1995.pdf |
| DIGITAL FORMAT | PDF (Portable Document Format) |
| DIGITIZATION SPECIFICATIONS | Digitized into PDF form through scanning at the Records Management Division, Arizona State Library. |
| REPOSITORY | Arizona State Library. Archives and Public Records--Law and Research Library. |
| File Size | 6681.49 KB |
| Full Text | JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE CORRECTIONS Annual Report 1995 Joint Select Committee on Corrections FIRST ANNUAL REPORT Committee Members: Representative Joe Hart, Chairman Representative David Armstead Representative Robert Burns Sam Lewis, Director Department of Corrections Maria Baier, Policy Advisor Office of the Governor Senator A. V. " Bill" Hardt Senator Patricia Noland Senator Carol Springer Rudy Serino, Director Department of Administration October 15, 1995 TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION I . Executive Summary . . . . . PAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 I1 . Proposed Prison Complex Siting Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 I11 . Additional Housing for Minors Adjudicated as Adults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 IV . Reception and Diagnostic Center Siting Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 V . APPENDIX A . Enabling Legislation B . Minutes of Proceedings C . Supplemental Agency Materials SECTION I.. Executive Summary EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Laws 1994, Chapter 195 established the Joint Select Committee on Corrections to receive testimony and make recommendations to the Legislature regarding prison construction and operation. Membership consists of three Senators, three members of the House of Representatives, the Director of the Department of Administration, the Director of the Department of Corrections and a representative of the Governor's Office. The Committee is required to report annually by October 15. Since its creation in 1994, the Committee has met five times to consider several issues, including: b site selection for a new prison complex; b housing for minors adjudicated as adults; b construction of a diagnostic and reception center; and b methods to improve recruitment and retention of correctional service officers. The Department of Administration provided an overview of the construction schedule for prison beds previously approved by the Legislature in: Winslow, Florence, Yuma, Globe, at the Aspen Unit at the Arizona State Hospital and beds for minors adjudicated as adults. The Department of Corrections provided the Committee with an update on construction of a privatized, four hundred- bed DUI prison just north- west of the Maricopa County Jail. The Committee also received testimony from the Department of Corrections relating to inmate population growth. The Department of Corrections reported on the progress of the implementation of the medical fees for services program, established by Laws 1994, Chapter 332 and explained that the program is expected to be successful in reducing the number of inmate sick calls. In December 1994, the Committee recommended that a new prison complex be constructed at a site near the town of Buckeye, on land owned by the United States Bureau of Land Management. After learning that an environmental impact statement would be required prior to utilization of the property by the state, the Committee considered an alternative site several miles south on property owned by the state of Arizona. The Committee discussed the best site for a new prison complex during several meetings in 1994 and 1995. On August 2, 1995 the Committee recommended a 3,500 bed facility be constructed on the proposed site located south of Buckeye and authorized the Town of Buckeye to annex the prison. Testimony from Buckeye officials indicated that local support for the siting of a prison in the area of their community was fairly evenly divided. The Committee also considered the construction of a reception and diagnostic center, but delayed a decision pending completion of a feasibility study by the Department of Administration. SECTION 11: Proposed Prison Complex Siting Analysis PROPOSED PRISON COMPLEX SITING ANAL YSIS The Joint Select Committee on Corrections reviewed information provided by the Department of Corrections on alternative prison sites and after discussion at several meetings, recommended constructing a new 3,500- bed prison complex on State Route 85, between Buckeye and Gila Bend. Other sites considered by the Committee included: t Casa Grande; t Tucson; b Apache Junction; t the vicinity of Interstate 17 and the Carefiee Interchange; b adjacent to I- 17 between the Pioneer Road and Desert Hills interchanges; and t expansion of the prison complex in Florence. Siting considerations included availability of water, utilities, housing, schools and other amenities. Expansion of existing facilities, including the associated construction costs, was discussed. The Committee also examined problems related to staffing, employee retention and the availability of medical personnel. The merits of building smaller prisons in remote areas of the state for economic development purposes versus the construction of a large new facility were compared. Committee members agreed that the new prison complex should include beds for minors adjudicated as adults. The Committee discussed in detail the advantages of the proposed site near the Town of Buckeye versus expanding the existing complex in Florence during meetings held in June and August of 1995. Elected officials from both communities testified at the meetings. The Department of Corrections provided an analysis of staff recruitment considerations. The Committee also reviewed information centering on local resources, such as housing, police, fire and medical facilities in the respective communities necessary to support a new prison. On August 2, 1995 the Committee recommended a 3,500 bed facility be constructed on the proposed site located south of Buckeye and authorized the Town of Buckeye to annex the prison. SECTION IIk Additional Housing for Minors Adjudicated as Adults ADDITIONAL HOUSING FOR MINORS AD JUDICA TED AS ADULTS The Joint Select Committee on Corrections received testimony from the Department of Corrections on construction of additional housing for minors adjudicated as adults. In 1994, the Forty- First Legislature approved siting of a 100- bed facility for minors adjudicated as adults in Tucson and included funding for architect and engineering fees. Authorization included eighty male and twenty female beds. Based on the recent growth in the commitment of male juveniles, the Department of Corrections recommended that all one hundred beds be dedicated to juvenile males and alternatives be sought for juvenile females, such as the addition of a second trailer at the Perryville facility. In 1995, the Committee recommended construction of a total of 200 minor beds in Tucson that could be later converted to adult beds in the event that a permanent facility for minors is constructed as a part of a new prison complex. Members of the Committee emphasized the importance of providing housing for minors adjudicated as adults in both Tucson and Phoenix to facilitate family contact and enable both metropolitan areas to accept responsibility for violent juvenile offenders. After lengthy testimony, the Committee recommended: b construction of 200 beds for minors adjudicated as adults in Tucson which may be converted to adults beds when a new prison complex is built in Maricopa County; and b the first phase of construction of a new prison complex include a 250- bed permanent facility for minors adjudicated as adults. SECTION IV: Reception and Diagnostic Center Siting Analysis RECEPTION AND DIAGNOSTIC CENTER SITING ANALYSIS The Joint Legislative Committee on Corrections discussed several options for expansion of reception and diagnostic facilities for the Department of Corrections to accommodate prisoner intake, including: b constructing a new 500- bed Level 5 reception center on the grounds of the State Hospital at 24th Street and Van Buren; b modifying the existing Alhambra Reception Center, located at the Arizona State Hospital; b constructing a new 500- bed reception center at the prison complex in Florence. In the last fiscal year, over 9,000 inmates were processed into the prison system. The Department of Corrections is currently under a court order limiting the capacity of the existing reception and diagnostic center to 207. The Department of Corrections brought this issue to the attention of the Committee because inmates must be processed through the reception and diagnostic center within fourteen days to ensure compliance with this population limitation. The Department of Corrections described the difficulties associated with meeting this population restriction using current facilities. The possibility of locating reception and diagnostic facilities in both the Phoenix and Tucson metropolitan areas was discussed by the Committee. Pending completion of a feasibility study currently being prepared by the Department of Administration which examines several options, the Committee opted to delay a decision until 1996. The Department of Administration is scheduled to report its findings to the Committee in December of 1995. APPENDIX A: Enabling Legislation C o n f e r e n c e Engrossed S t a t e of A r i z o n a House of R e p r e s e n t a t i v e s F o r t y - f i r s t L e g i s l a t u r e Second R e g u l a r S e s s i o n 1994 CHAPTER 195 HOUSE BILL 2542 AN ACT AMENDING TITLE 15, CHAPTER 11.1, ARTICLE 1, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES, BY ADDING SECTION 15- 1371.01; AMENDING TITLE 41, CHAPTER 11, ARTICLE 1, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES, BY ADDING SECTIONS 41- 1607, 41- 1609.02, 41- 1610.03 AND 41- 1610.04; PROVIDING FOR DELAYED REPEAL OF SECTIONS 41- 1610.03 AND 41- 1610.04, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES, AS ADDED BY THIS ACT; AMENDING LAWS 1987, CHAPTER 322, SECTION 3; MAKING APPROPRIATIONS; RELATING TO DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS. Be it enacted by the L e g i s l a t u r e of the S t a t e of A r i z o n a : S e c t i o n 1. T i t l e 15, c h a p t e r 11.1, a r t i c l e 1, A r i z o n a R e v i s e d S t a t u t e s , i s amended by a d d i n g section 15- 1371.01, t o read: 15- 1371.01. E q u a l i z a t i o n a s s i s t a n c e for state e d u c a t i o n a l system for m i n o r s i n t h e d e p a r t m e n t of correct ions A. THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS SHALL PROVIDE EDUCATIONAL SERVICES FOR PERSONS UNDER THE AGE OF EIGHTEEN YEARS WHO ARE COMMIlTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS. THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION SHALL PROVIDE TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TO THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS ON REQUEST AND SHALL ASSIST THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS I N ESTABLISHING PROGRAM AND PERSONNEL STANDARDS. B. PERSONS UNDER THE AGE OF EIGHTEEN YEARS WHO ARE COMMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS AND WHO ATTEND AN EDUCATION PROGRAM SHALL BE INCLUDED I N THE STUDENT COUNT OF THE EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM FOR COMMITTED YOUTH. MONIES WHICH ARE AVAILABLE FOR COMMITTED MINORS FROM THE STATE EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM FOR COMMITTED YOUTH SHALL BE TRANSFERRED FROM THE STATE EDUCATION FUND FOR COMMITFED YOUTH TO THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS FOR THE COST OF PROVIDING EDUCATION TO THESE PERSONS. C. THE DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS SHALL KEEP RECORDS AND PROVIDE INFORMATION AS THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION REQUIRES TO H. B. 2542 DETERMINE THE APPROPRIATE AMOUNT OF EQUALIZATION ASSISTANCE. EQUALIZATION ASSISTANCE SHALL BE USED TO PROVIDE EDUCATIONAL SERVICES I N THIS SECTION. D. THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION AND THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS SHALL ENTER INTO AN INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENT THAT ESTABLISHES THE NECESSARY ACCOUNTABILITY BETWEEN THE TWO DEPARTMENTS REGARDING THE ADMINISTRATIVE AND FUNDING REQUIREMENTS CONTAINED I N SUBSECTIONS A AND B. THE AGREEMENT SHALL: 1. PROVIDE FOR APPROPRIATE EDUCATION TO ALL COMMITTED MINORS AS REQUIRED BY STATE AND FEDERAL LAW. 2. REQUIRE FINANCIAL INFORMATION TO BE PROVIDED TO MEET REQUIREMENTS FOR EQUALIZATION ASS1 STANCE. 3. PROVIDE FOR APPROPRIATE STUDENT INTAKE AND ASSESSMENT PROCEDURES. 4. REQUIRE STUDENT PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT AND THE REPORTING OF RESULTS. Sec. 2. T i t l e 41, c h a p t e r 11, a r t i c l e 1, A r i z o n a R e v i s e d S t a t u t e s , i s amended by adding section 41- 1607, t o read: 41- 1607. C o r r e c t i o n a l faci li t i e s for m i n o r s ; proarams A. THE DIRECTOR MAY ESTABLISH AND OPERATE CORRECTIONAL F A C I L I T I E S FOR PERSONS UNDER THE AGE OF EIGHTEEN YEARS WHO ARE TRANSFERRED TO ADULT COURT AND WHO ARE COMMITTED TO THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS ON CONVICTION OF A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. THE MINOR INMATES SHALL BE KEPT SEPARATE FROM ADULT INMATES. B. THE DIRECTOR SHALL REQUIRE MINORS WHO ARE COMMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT TO PARTICIPATE I N THE FOLLOWING INTENSIVE PROGRAMS: 1. THE FUNCTIONAL LITERACY PROGRAM ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO SECTION 31- 229. 2. AN ORGANIZED RECREATION AND PHYSICAL TRAINING PROGRAM. 3. A CITIZENSHIP TRAINING PROGRAM. 4. A LABOR PROGRAM PURSUANT TO SECTION 31- 251. Sec. 3. T i t l e 41, chapter 11, a r t i c l e 1, A r i z o n a R e v i s e d S t a t u t e s , i s amended by adding section 41- 1609.02, t o read: 41- 1609.02. E s t a b l i s h m e n t of p r i v a t e prison f a c i l i t i e s ; notice; hearinq A. THE DIRECTOR MAY ESTABLISH: 1. PRIVATE DETENTION F A C I L I T I E S THAT ARE DEDICATED TO THE TEMPORARY CUSTODY OF PAROLE AND ADMINISTRATIVE RELEASEES WHO ARE AWAITING DUE PROCESS HEARINGS FOR ALLEGEDLY VIOLATING THEIR RELEASE CONDITIONS OR PERSONS WHO THE DEPARTMENT DETERMINES SHOULD NOT BE RETURNED TO A REGULAR CORRECTIONAL FACILITY. 2. PRIVATE INCARCERATION F A C I L I T I E S THAT ARE DEDICATED TO THE CONFINEMENT OF PERSONS WHO ARE COMMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT ON CONVICTION OF VIOLATING SECTION 28- 692 OR 28- 697. B. BEFORE INCURRING ANY OBLIGATION FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A PRIVATE DETENTION OR PRIVATE INCARCERATION FACILITY, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL GIVE AT LEAST SIXTY DAYS WRITTEN NOTICE TO ALL OF THE FOLLOWING: 1. THE PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE. 2. THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. H. B. 2542 3. THE SENATE MINORITY LEADER AND THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES MINORITY LEADER. 4. THE STATE SENATOR AND THE STATE REPRESENTATIVES WHOSE LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT INCLUDES THE PROPOSED SITE. 5. ANY STATE SENATOR AND STATE REPRESENTATIVES WHOSE LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT I S LOCATED WITHIN TWO MILES OF THE PROPOSED SITE. 6. EACH MEMBER OF THE COUNTY BOARD OF SUPERVISORS I F THE PROPOSED SITE I S I N AN UNINCORPORATED AREA OR EACH MEMBER OF THE GOVERNING BODY OF THE CITY OR TOWN I N WHICH THE PROPOSED SITE I S LOCATED. 7. EACH MEMBER OF THE SCHOOL BOARD OF THE LOCAL SCHOOL DISTRICT I N WHICH THE PROPOSED SITE I S LOCATED. C. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL HOLD A HEARING I N THE COUNTY FOR AN UNINCORPORATED AREA OR I N THE CITY OR TOWN I N WHICH THE POTENTIAL SITE I S LOCATED. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL POST A NOTICE OF THE PUBLIC HEARING I N A NEWSPAPER OF GENERAL CIRCULATION I N THE AREA AT LEAST TEN DAYS PRIOR TO THE HEARING. AFTER THE PUBLIC HEARING THE DEPARTMENT SHALL MAKE A FINAL SITE DETERMINATION FOR THE PRIVATE DETENTION OR PRIVATE INCARCERATION FACILITY. D. THE FINAL SITE DETERMINATION OF A PRIVATE DETENTION OR INCARCERATION FACILITY SHALL BE SUBJECT TO REVIEW BY THE JOINT SELECT COMMIlTEE ON CORRECTIONS PURSUANT TO SECTION 41- 1610.04. Sec. 4. T i t l e 41, chapter 11, a r t i c l e 1, A r i z o n a R e v i s e d S t a t u t e s , i s amended by adding sections 41- 1610.03 and 41- 1610.04, t o read: 41- 1610.03. Joint select c o m m i t t e e on corrections; members; terms; m e e t i nqs; s t a f f inq A. THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS I S ESTABLISHED CONSISTING OF THE FOLLOWING MEMBERS: 1. THREE MEMBERS OF THE SENATE APPOINTED BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE, ONE OF WHOM SHALL BE THE CHAIRPERSON OF THE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE, ONE OF WHOM SHALL BE THE CHAIRPERSON OF THE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE AND ONE OF WHOM SHALL HAVE AN ARIZONA STATE PRISON FACILITY WITHIN THE MEMBER'S LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT. NOT MORE THAN TWO OF THE MEMBERS SHALL BE FROM THE SAME POLITICAL PARTY. 2. THREE MEMBERS OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES APPOINTED BY THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, ONE OF WHOM SHALL BE THE CHAIRPERSON OF THE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE, ONE OF WHOM SHALL BE THE CHAIRPERSON OF THE PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS COMMITTEE AND ONE OF WHOM SHALL HAVE AN ARIZONA STATE PRISON FACILITY WITHIN THE MEMBER ' S LEGISLATI VE DISTRICT. NOT MORE THAN TWO OF THE MEMBERS SHALL BE FROM THE SAME POLITICAL PARTY. 3. THE GOVERNOR OR THE GOVERNOR'S DESIGNEE. 4. THE DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS OR THE DIRECTOR'S DESIGNEE. 5. THE DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION OR THE DIRECTOR'S DESIGNEE. B. MEMBERS OF THE COMMIllEE SHALL ELECT A CHAIRMAN FROM THE MEMBERSHIP OF THE COMMITTEE AT THE FIRST COMMITTEE MEETING. H. B. 2542 C. MEMBERS SERVING PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION A, PARAGRAPHS 3, 4 AND 5 ARE NONVOTING MEMBERS AND ARE NOT MEMBERS FOR PURPOSES OF DETERMINING A QUORUM. A QUORUM CONSISTS OF FOUR VOTING MEMBERS. D. THE COMMITTEE SHALL MEET AS THE CHAIRMAN DEEMS NECESSARY OR ON THE CALL OF THE MAJORITY OF THE VOTING COMMITTEE MEMBERS. E. MEMBERS OF THE COMMITTEE ARE NOT ELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE COMPENSATION BUT ARE ELIGIBLE FOR REIMBURSEMENT OF EXPENSES PURSUANT TO T I T L E 38, CHAPTER 4, ARTICLE 2. F. THE LEGISLATURE SHALL PROVIDE STAFF AND CLERICAL SUPPORT TO THE COMMIl7EE AND SHALL ADVISE AND ASSIST THE COMMITTEE I N PERFORMING I T S RESPONSIBILITIES. PERSONS REPRESENTING THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS AND THE DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION SHALL PROVIDE INFORMATION AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TO THE COMMITTEE. 41- 1610.04. Joint select c o m m i t t e e on correct ions; duties; r e p o r t A. THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS SHALL RECEIVE TESTIMONY FROM THE DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION REGARDING THE CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE OF PRISON BEDS PREVIOUSLY AUTHORIZED BY THE LEGISLATURE. B. THE COMMITTEE SHALL RECEIVE TESTIMONY FROM THE DEPARTMENT REGARDING THE ACTUAL AND ANTICIPATED GROWTH OR DECLINE I N THE DEPARTMENT'S I NMATE POPULATION AND MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE LEG1 SLATURE REGARD I NG THE NUMBER AND SECURITY LEVEL OF NEW PRISON BEDS THE DEPARTMENT WILL REQUIRE TO CONFINE THE PROJECTED NUMBER OF NEW INMATES. THESE RECOMMENDATIONS MAY INCLUDE PRIVATE PRISON FACILITIES. C. THE COMMITTEE SHALL REVIEW AND MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE LEGISLATURE REGARDING FUTURE PRISONS. D. THE COMMITTEE MAY CONSIDER OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO PRISON CONSTRUCTION OR PRISON OPERATIONS AND MAY MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE LEGISLATURE. E. THE COMMITTEE SHALL REVIEW PRIVATE DETENTION OR PRIVATE INCARCERATION FACILITIES SITES PURSUANT TO SECTION 41- 1609.02. F. THE COMMITTEE SHALL PREPARE AN ANNUAL REPORT OF THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE COMMITTEE AND SUBMIT IT TO THE GOVERNOR, PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE AND SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, NO LATER THAN OCTOBER 15 OF EVERY YEAR. Sec. 5. D e l a y e d repeal S e c t i o n s 41- 1610.03 and 41- 1610.04, A r i z o n a R e v i s e d S t a t u t e s , as added by t h i s a c t are r e p e a l e d f r o m and a f t e r December 31, 1997. Sec. 6. Laws 1987, c h a p t e r 322, s e c t i o n 3 i s amended t o read: Sec. 3. S i t i n q of p r i v a t e c o r r e c t i o n a l f a c i l i t y Any f a c i l i t y qe: Wmdem contracted for pursuant t o s e c t i o n 41- 1609, A r i z o n a R e v i s e d S t a t u t e s , as amended by t h i s a c t , s h a l l be s i t e d by t h e l e g i s l a t u r e , EXCEPT ANY FACILITY CONTRACTED FOR PURSUANT TO SECTION 41- 1609.02, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES, MAY BE ESTABLISHED BY THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS. Sec. 7. Appropriation; purpose A. The sum of $ 350,000 is appropriated from the corrections fund i n fiscal year 1994- 1995 to the department of administration. Subject to review by the joint committee on capital review, the director of the department of administration shall use the appropriated monies for architectural and engineering services for a one hundred bed minor male and minor female level 5 security classification prison facility under the jurisdiction of the state department of corrections located at the existing Tucson prison facility. The minor inmates shall be kept separate from the adult inmates, and the minor female inmates shall be kept separate from the minor male inmates. B. Of the appropriated amount, $ 12,700 and one full- time equivalent position shall be allocated in fiscal year 1994- 1995 to oversee the project. Unless otherwise specified, the monies appropriated in this section shall not be spent for personal services or employee related expenditures of state employees, excluding any services provided as part of the inmate construction program for correctional facilities. - Set. 8. Appropriation; purpose A. The sum of $ 3,150,000 is appropriated from the corrections fund in fiscal year 1995- 1996 to the department of administration. Subject to review by the joint committee on capital review, the director of the department of administration shall use the appropriated monies for the construction of the one hundred bed minor male and minor female level 5 security classification prison facility established pursuant to section 3 of this act. B. Of the appropriated amount, $ 38,000 and one full- time equivalent position shall be allocated in fiscal year 1995- 1996 to oversee the project and $ 40,000 and two full- time equivalent positions shall be allocated in fiscal year 1995- 1996 for on- site project management. Unless otherwise specified, the monies appropriated in this section shall not be spent for persona1 services or employee related expenditure of state employees, excluding any services provided as part of the inmate construction program for correctional f aci 1 i ties. AP\ ROV ED BY THE GOVERNOR APRI L 19, 1994 APPENDIX B: Minutes of Proceedings -. ARIZONA HOUSE OF RBPRESENTA'IWES INTERIM M E ~ T I N G NOTICE Open to the Public JOINT SELECT COMMIlTEE ON CORRECTIONS DATE: Tuesday, November 15, 1994 TIME: 9: 30 A. M. PLACE : House Hearing ROOM 2 AGENDA: 1) Elect a chairman 2) Department of Corrections Prison Faci 1 i ties and Inmates Kent Bosworth, Department of Admini stration - Construction schedule of prison beds previously authorized by the - LEexgpilsalnaattuiroen. of proposed prison sites. Terry Stewart, Deputy Director, Department of Corrections - Actual and anticipated growth in the inmate population, including bed needs for juveni 1 e offenders convicted adults, J-. CI! n mKaeteen edyi, s tDreipbaurttimoenn tb yo fr iCsokr rdeecstiigonnast ion ( number of inmates housed in higher security faci 1 i ties because of 1 ack of room in 1 ower security facilities. - Foreign nationals. - Implementation of a wellness program that focuses on aerobic exercise and removal of all free and machine weights from facilities. Carl Ni nk, Department of Corrections - 400 DUI and 200 RTC privatized beds at Manzanita and Winchester. Dr. Tom Lutz, Department of Corrections - Implementation of H. B. 2014 ( prisoners; payment of medical expenses). 3) Department of Youth Treatment and Rehabilitation Kent Bosworth, Department of Admini stration - Johnson vs Upchurch Consent Decree ( overview) a) Expl anation o f the Risk Assessment Model b) I d e n t i f i c a t i o n of pl acement areas f o r juveni 1 es c) DYTR cottage rehabil i tation - 100- bed high security juvenile f a c i l i t y f o r Y. T. R. a) Cost analysis of free- standing f a c i l i t y i n Apache Junction b) Cost analysis o f structure within the boundaries o f an existing f a c i l i t y MEMBERS : Senator No1 and Senator Springer Representative Armstead Representative Bob Burns Representative Hart Representative Smith & Kurt Davi s, Governor's O f f ice J. E l l i o t t Hibbs, Department of Administration Samuel A. Lewi s, Department of Corrections ** People with dirabilitiea rn9 request rearonable sccornrnodationo such as interpreten, altemabhre fonnab, or assistance with phyriccrl accwibilii. I you require rocornrnodatiom, please contact the Chid Ckrk'r Office at ( 602) 542- 3032.** ARIZONA STATE LEGISLATURE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS Minutes of Meeting Tuesday, November 1 5, 1994 House Hearing Room 2 - 9: 30 a. m. Members Present Senator Hardt . . Representative Arrnstead Senator Noland - . ~ epiesentativeR . Burns Senator Springer Representative Smith Kurt Davis, Ex- officio Member Director Samuel Lewis, Ex- officio Member Member Absed S b f E r S a Director J. Elliott Hibbs, Ex- officio Member Teri Grier, House Michael Mandell, House Joni Hoffman, Senate ELECTION OF CHAIRMAN Representative Smith called the meeting to order at 9: 35 a. m. After the roll was called, Representative Smith noted that the first order of business was to elect a chairman. Senator Springer stated that no one has devoted as much time to issues concerning the correction system as Representative Smith. Senator Springer moved that Representative Smith be elected Chairman of the Joint Select Committee on Corrections. The motion was seconded by Senator Hardt and CARRIED by voice vote. BACKGROUND AND CHARGE OF THE COMMITTEE Teri Grier, House Assistant Analyst, explained that a previous Joint Select Committee on Corrections consisted of ten members, five from each legislative body. She noted that the current Committee was established in 1994 law, with the membership changed to include six legislative and three ex- officio members. Ms. Grier also read the charge of the Committee. Senator Springer commented that the Committee might want to recommend legislation to expand its scope of authority to include the Department of Youth Treatment and November 15,1994 Page 2 JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS Rehabilitation ( DYTR). Ms. Grier suggested that a decision to expand the Committee's scope should take into consideration the areas mentioned in letters from the House and Senate Rules Attorneys, which indicate that the Committee is limited by statute to a review of issues concerning the Department of Corrections ( DOC). Representative Bums observed that the statute can be changed to address the issues raised by the Rules Attorneys and to allow oversight of DYTR facilities by the Committee. He noted that if the consideration of DYTR becomes too burdensome for the Joint Select Committee on Corrections then another committee could be formed to address those matters. Representative Smith agreed and indicated he would look into the issue further. Director Lewis said he supports the opportunity for communication between DOC and the Legislature that the Committee will offer. Representative Smith commented that the work of the Committee will allow the Legislature to become fully informed about plans concerning the prison system. PRESENTATIONS ON PRISON FACILITIES AND INMATES CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE Kent Bosworth. General Manaaer. Construction Services. Department of Administration [ DOAL provided the following overview of the construction schedule for prison beds previously authorized by the Legislature. Mr. Bosworth explained that the site is located between St. Johns and Springewille and includes a 334- bed Level 2 facility. He noted that the project is due to be substantially complete by December 19, 1994, and is basically on schedule. Mr. Bosworth commented on the construction of the well at the site, which is scheduled for completion on December 30, 1994, and which represents the first effort to build a wetland- type of waste water treatm- ent plant. Senator Springer asked if any staffing problems are anticipated for the facility, to which Senator Hardt said he feels there will be plenty of applicants for the positions available at the prison. Senator Noland asked for information on the projected construction costs, the current status and what the final costs will be. Mr. Bosworth indicated that the project was funded by an Apache County Certificate of Participation at $ 9.3 million, as well as an appropriation of $ 620,000 for paving and fencing. He noted that additional blasting was required to JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS November 15,1994 Page 3 install the sewer lines, which substantially increased costs. Mr. Bosworth contended that the project will be able to be completed with the funds on hand but it will be close. Representative Smith asked when the facility will actually be able to take in prisoners, and Mr. Bosworth indicated that the facility will be ready to house prisoners on the completion date of December 19. Representative Smith asked if the project was planned to allow for future expansion if necessary without an excessive amount of cost, to which Mr. Bosworth answered affirmatively. . man Special Manaaement Unit 2 Mr. Bosworth explained that the project being built in the Eyman Complex at Florence is a 768- bed level 5 maximum security facility. He noted that the project is on schedule for completion by December 31, 1995. In response to Senator Noland's question about costs, Mr. Bosworth explained that the entire project was funded at $ 43 million and the contractor's bid was within one percent of Mr. Bosworth's estimated cost. He observed that the inmate work program will provide some savings, which is typically about 20 percent. He also noted that construction of a well at the site, which involves a $ 900,000 line item, is expected to cost substantially less. Senator Noland asked if the well was anticipated in the original cost, to which Mr. Bosworth answered affirmatively. Senator Noland asked if the project is the most expensive because the facility is maximum security, and Mr. Bosworth answered affirmatively. Yuma Fa- . . Mr. Bosworth explained that the project involves a 400- bed level 3 facility. He noted that 400 additional beds at the Yuma facility are included in the DOC five- year bed plan and will - be a priority for the next legislative session. He anticipated the completion of the design phase of the project to be December 1994, with construction bids due in February 1995 and completion of the project in February 1996. Mr. Bosworth stated that the first 400 beds were funded at approximately $ 12,240,000. Representative Smith asked how much room for expansion will be available at the Yuma facility after the completion of the 400 beds. Mr. Bosworth pointed out that 640 acres of land under lease from the Bureau of Reclamation is available for possible expansion. Mr. Bosworth indicated that the project includes a 1 00- bed expansion of the current level 2 facility in Globe. He noted that the design portion is out for bids, adding that design November 15,1994 Page 4 JOINT SELECT COMMiTEE ON CORRECT10NS completion is expected on March 31,1995, and occupancy is scheduled for March 1,1996. Mr. Bosworth informed the Committee that the plan is to convert the facility into a wetland-type system, using funds from a Joint Committee on Capital Review transfer and from the $ 2.6 million funded for the overall project. In addition, he noted that the waste water treatment system will be constructed by a general contractor while the rest of the facility will be built by the inmate construction program. Senator Hardt pointed out that a well will not have to be drilled at the site due to the near completion of a water pipeline, which he said was the resul. t o f cooperation by the City of Globe and others. - Representative Smith asked if the construction will leave little room for future expansion, to which Mr. Bosworth answered affirmatively. Director Lewis agreed it would be very difficult to attempt any further expansion at the facility. Mr. Bosworth commented on the conversion of the Aspen Unit at the Arizona State Hospital to a Special Programs Unit at a cost of $ 375,000. He noted that an electrical engineer is expected to be hired by the middle of December to design a security system for the facility, which should take about two months. Tucson Minor U u Mr. Bosworth explained that the project consists of 80 maximum security cells for juvenile males and 20 for females in the Tucson Complex, with occupancy anticipated for December 1, 1996, at a cost of $ 3.5 million. Senator Noland asked why the occupancy date is delayed from the original expected date of July 1996. Mr. Bosworth noted that DOA . is still working with DOC to establish the scope of the project. Director Lewis pointed out that the project requires review and a revised proposal will be presented to the Committee later in the meeting. Senator Hardt asked if there are plans to build the remaining 250 beds of the 500 that were planned for the facility in Graham County. Director Lewis acknowledged that the facility is expandable by 250 beds and the project can be handled cost effectively since the infrastructure is already in place. He noted, however, that he recently suggested to Senator Anberger and the Graham County Manager that the project be put on a three- year timeline, with architectural and engineering fund8 requested in the upcoming legislative session, construction funds requested in the 1996 session and actual operating money requested in the 1997 session. Director Lewis pointed out that heatth care staffing JOINT SELECT COMMllTEE ON CORRECTIONS November 15,1994 Page 5 is a problem in the area and noted that health care needs of inmates in Safford are currently served in Tucson. Senator Noland emphasized the need for an analysis of costs that considers all the issues involved with locating prisons in areas of the State for economic development reasons, such as health care, employees, turnover, recidivism and where the prisoners are coming from, as well as a comparison of costs between existing facilities. Senator Noland noted that the major population of inmates comes from Maricopa and Pima Counties, and she commented on the increased expenses for family members who want to stay in touch and assist with rehabilitation for inmates who are housed in a part of the State away from their geographical home. She also emphasized the problems associated with the public . demanding that the State become tougher on crime but at the same time opposing the building of prisons in their communities. Senator Hardt pointed out that one advantage of housing inmates in rural areas is the opportunity of work available for the prisoners with such entities as the U. S. Forest Service. Director Lewis commented on the importance of the resources at DOC and DOA being used to supply the Legislature with the best data possible in terms of building and operating prisons in a cost effective manner. PROPOSED PRISON SITES Mr. Bosworth addressed a potential prison site located about 22 miles north of Phoenix adjacent to Interstate 17 between the Pioneer Road and Desert Hills interchanges ( handout filed with original minutes.) Senator Noland noted that the site is owned through the State Land Department, and she asked if DOC would pay the going rate for the property since that is applied to education funding. Mr. Bosworth indicated that he was not familiar with the education funding aspect. He noted that DOC has some active leases for various facilities, but he pointed out that lately DOA has been buying land for prisons because they are being built with certificates of participation, with the land bought at the appraised value. Director Lewis advised the Committee that the Governor opposes the particular site under discussion. Representative Smith said the opposition apparently involves a housing development, but he indicated the need for the Committee to consider all proposals. Senator Noland asked if the opposition concerns a Del Webb development, to which Director Lewis answered affirmatively. Mr. Bosworth presented another potential prison site located ten miles south of lnterstate 10 on State Route 85 between Buckeye and Gila Bend ( handout filed with original November 15,1994 Page 6 JOINT SELECT COMM17aEE ON CORRECTIONS minutes). Senator Noland asked if there is any opposition to the site. Director Lewis expressed his opposition and noted that DOC was not asked to analyze the potential site from a correctional point of view, adding that there are substantial problems from an operating standpoint. He recommended that DOC be given the task of analyzing both of the potential sites from a correctional point of view and providing the Committee with the results of that analysis. Senator Noland indicated that Director Lewis' point was a good one, but she reiterated the need for the further analysis that she requested earlier- concerning the differences in operating costs for the various facilities, including emplo'yee vacancies, health care, transportation, etc. Senator Noland observed that the travel times from central Phoenix to the two potential sites are not that much different; Representative Smith agreed with Senator Noland's concept of a detailed analysis, adding that the information cooperatively gathered by DOC and DOA would help identify the advantages and disadvantages of sites. He suggested also that an analysis should include the possibility of expansion at a facility. Director Lewis asked if it would be possible to consider other sites also, such as the vicinity of Casa Grande and Apache Junction, with DOC and DOA working together to perform the necessary analysis. Representative Smith said every possible site should be considered. Senator Hardt emphasized the importance of assessing the objections of the residents in a particular area before selecting a site. Representative Smith indicated that such an element should be included when consideration is given to a site. Senator Noland cautioned that even though no initial objections to a project have been voiced problems could still surface later in a project. Representative Bums commented on the importance of receiving input from the various communities involved, which may have their own expansion plans, and from the public as early in a project as possible. INMATE POPULATION GROWTH Stewart D - wDi provided an overview of the actual and projected growth in the inmate population ( filed with original minutes). Senator Noland addressed the information in the handout indicating that the actual monthly inmate growth of 150 is expected to fall to an average of 90 per month as a result of the new sentencing structure. She asked if it can be determined how many offenders included in the actual monthly growth figure committed crimes and were sentenced under the previous criminal code. Mr. Stewart indicated that DOC plans to develop those figures and further examine the JOINT SELECT COMMIITEE ON CORRECTIONS November 15,1994 Page 7 cause of the unusual average per month to determine if the growth figure is either a short- term aberration or a significant change in the long- term trend. Representative Smith asked if growth projections consider the numbers of inmates in various levels of incarceration, to which Mr. Stewart answered affirmatively. Mr. Stewart referred to the chart reflecting the facilities currently under construction and the facilities which have been approved and funded, noting the bed deficits for each facility ( filed with original minutes). He also commented on the 1996 capital requests listed in the handout. -. . Senator Noland asked how many DUls ( Driving Under the Influence) are currently in the prison system, to which Mr. Stewart indicated that the number is about 1,100. Representative Smith raised the issue of the cost effectiveness of building certain facilities in such small numbers. Mr. Stewart explained that the very small numbers refer to the construction of beds for females and juveniles convicted as adults. He noted that those populations are so small that it is not cost effective to build a larger number and leave them empty until the population increases. Senator Noland asked where the female and male reception and diagnostic beds will be located. Mr. Stewart indicated that the female beds are planned for the Penyville facility and the male beds have not specifically been sited yet, although he said DOC feels the beds should be located in the Casa Grande area to allow for an equal travel distance around the State for inmates coming into the system. Senator Noland asked why a central reception and diagnostics center has not been considered for both male and female inmates in order to facilitate more efficient use of health care workers. Director Lewis explained that the preponderance of Arizona's female inmates are housed at the Perryville facility, which is where the reception and diagnostics function is performed. He noted that DOC has not looked at the possibility of changing the location for the female inmates since their numbers have been easy to accommodate. He pointed out, however, that a serious problem exists in the reception and diagnostics function for male prisoners at the State Hospital grounds. Director Lewis explained that DOC is currently under a court order that limits the capacity to 207. He further noted that processing the inmates in and out in less than 14 days is the only way the Department can stay within that population cap, which places a significant strain on staff. Director Lewis stated that this is the reason DOC has been encouraged to open a larger facility in Casa Grande, adding that he would be willing to consider merging male and female inmates in the reception and diagnostics facility. Director Lewis pointed out that the female reception and diagnostic beds shown in the handout represent a mental health facility. November 15,1994 Page 8 JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS Senator Noland recommended the need for an analysis of the cost savings of a combined reception and diagnostics facility for Casa Grande and Perryville. POPULATION GROWTH OF JUVENILES CONVICTED AS ADULTS Mr. Stewart referred to the population growth of juveniles in the system who are convicted as adults ( filed with original minutes). There was a discussion concerning DOC'S recommendation that the 100- bed juvenile facility to be built in Tucson be dedicated to males. Senator Noland asked what the alternatives are- for female juveniles. Director Lewis responded that the intent is to add a second- trailer afperryville. He added that as the population of female juveniles in the system continues to grow DOC will have to request the means to build a permanent facility.' He noted that the site does not necessarily have to be located at Perryville, and he suggested that the analysis of costs mentioned earlier by Senator Noland could take into account the numbers of juvenile females. Senator Noland said it would be appropriate in future planning to consider siting juvenile facilities in both Tucson and Phoenix. Representative Smith asked if there has been any consideration of housing juvenile inmates in other states as a temporary solution. J. C. Keenev. Assistant Director. Adult Inst~ tut~ onsD. O C, . . explained that such a possibility was explored. He reported that the cost of housing female juveniles in California would be on a cash only basis at about $ 300 a day per juvenile and Florida would not take any juvenile who had taken a life, which was the case with the first female juvenile offender tried as an adult in Arizona. Mr. Keeney noted that the other states do not have the same law of sight and sound separation from the adult population as Arizona. Senator Springer said she believes there were early discussions about making the 100- bed juvenile facility in Tucson a temporary one that could be converted to house adult inmates, with a new permanent juvenile facility eventually built as part of a new complex. She asked if the 100 juvenile beds could be converted to adult use at minimal cost. Director Lewis said the current concept would not lend itself to converting those beds to adult use. Doua Tucker. Budget m e r . Governor's Office of S w c Plannina and Budaetlna. acknowledged that the idea mentioned by Senator Springer was brought up at one point. Senator Springer said it seems logical that a need exists for a 3,500 to 6,000 bed facility in order to minimize the cost per bed and maximize the infrastructure costs. Senator Springer contended that a permanent juvenile facility should be part of that JOINT SELECT COMMllTEE ON CORRECTIONS November 15, ' 994 Page 9 program, particularly since the location is one that ideally will be accessible to both metropolitan counties. Director Lewis acknowledged that Senator Springer's suggestion could be incorporated into the idea expressed by Senator Noland concerning the siting of juvenile facilities in both Tucson and Phoenix. Senator Springer emphasized that it is more cost effective to build prisons of all levels at one location because of the incentives for the inmates to move down the ladder in terms of the rating. She suggested the same concept could be used with a juvenile section at the same facility. Director Lewis offered to review existing facilities to determine if there are any conv- ion prbspects that could reduce transportation costs, such as increasing the classification of some beds to allow prisoners to do all or most of their time at one facility. Senator Noland also suggested that another location besides Tucson be found for sex offenders. In addition, she contended that it might be time to consider amending the Arizona Constitution to remove the sight and sound separation for juveniles while still allowing physical separation. She indicated that the concept is a detriment to the younger inmates in terms of access to recreation, health care and education facilities, and is much more expensive. Director Lewis said it was his understanding that the Constitution only indicates that juveniles cannot be housed with adults, adding that the sight and sound doctrine came from an Attorney General's opinion. Mr. Keeney agreed and further explained that the controversy began as a result of juveniles and adults being placed together in county jails. He noted that an Attorney General's opinion about the county jail situation also addressed the prison system. Senator Noland suggested that further research be conducted to determine if the issue can be statutorily clarified. INMATE DISTRIBUTION BY RISK DESIGNATION Mr. Keeney referred to a chart reflecting inmate distribution ( filed with original minutes), noting that in the past a number of inmates were housed in higher or lower custody than their classification indicated they should be because of a lack of room in the appropriate security levels. Senator Noland asked if all individuals convicted of driving under the influence are housed in DUI facilities. Mr. Keeney acknowledged that they are not, but he explained that DUI inmates with extensive records or disciplinary problems are the only DUI offenders assigned to regular prison beds. November 15,1994 Page 10 JOINT SELECT COMMl? TEE ON CORRECTIONS FOREIGN NATIONALS IN THE PRISON SYSTEM Mr. Keeney addressed the Prisoner Transfer Program through which inmates are returned to their countries of origin under the authority of U. S. treaties with participating countries ( handout filed with original minutes). He noted that out of 1,900 potential candidates for transfer only 20 have applied for consideration since May 1994. Mr. Keeney pointed out that the greatest restriction to participation in the program is the treaty requirement that candidates participate voluntarily. Representative Smith asked how the voluntary provision ofthe policy could be changed. Mr. Keeney explained that the federal government would have to negotiate that portion out of the treaties. Director Lewis suggested the issue b'e taken up with the new Congress in an attempt to resolve the problem. Senator Noland emphasized the need to stay on top of the issue in an attempt to encourage the federal government to assume its monetary responsibility for illegal aliens housed in Arizona's prison system. Mr. Keeney noted that foreign nationals are being approached at the reception center in the hope that they will volunteer to return to their countries of origin before they become too comfortable in the prison system. Mr. Davis commented that there has been a motion to dismiss the State's initial lawsuit against the federal government for reimbursement, adding that he believes the State will be successful in gaining reimbursement for the cost of detaining these people in the prison system. REMOVAL OF WEIGHT LIFTING EQUIPMENT Mr. Keeney commented on the plan to remove weight lifting equipment and to implement . . an exercise program and fitness course in all prison locations ( handout filed with original minutes). PRISON PRIVATIZATION t Director. C o m m wC ometiom D mpr ovided an update of the Marana project, which is the first State incarceration facility to be privatized and is designed to house 450 minimum custody inmates. He noted that the inmates assigned to the facility are in need of alcohol and drug treatment, adding that the facility currently houses 209 inmates. In response to Representative Smith, Mr. Nink indicated that the facility will be fully occupied by the middle of December. JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS November 4 5, 4 444 Page 11 Senator Noland suggested that the Department keep good statistical inforrnation on the outcome and the population being served at the facility in comparison to other DUI facilities and prisons in order to determine the effectiveness of the program. Mr. Nink stated that DOC is progressing in the gathering of that inforrnation. Mr. Nink addressed the handout relating to privatization of 200 return- to- custody beds and 400 DUI beds ( filed with original minutes). Senator Hardt asked if the facilities will be operated at no cost to the State, to which Mr. Nink answered affirmatively. Mr. Nink briefed the Committee on the privatized dmg treahent programs planned for the Winchester and Manzanita Units ( handout filed with original minutes). Senator Noland said it might be appropriate to analyze recidivism rates since release programs are now being handled directly from the prisons rather than release centers. Representative Smith emphasized the importance of education and treatment programs in the rehabilitation of inmates. He commented on the excellent education programs at the Tucson facility and expressed concern about the quality of programs in some of the other prisons. He also asked if it will ever be possible to eliminate the supply of drugs inside the prisons. Director Lewis acknowledged that the various institutions tend to focus on different areas, which explains some of the fluctuations in programs around the system. He also expressed concern about the inadequate number of treatment counselors in the prison system. Director Lewis said he shares Representataive Smith's concern about the drug problem in the prisons, but he advised that it is virtually impossible to totally eliminate the situation even though DOC does everything it can within existing resources to address the issue. MEDICAL FEES FOR SERVICE Dr. Thomas A s s b t Director. Hmlth Services. DOC, provided an overview of the medical fee for service in the correctional system that was passed by the Legislature in the last session ( handout filed with original minutes). He noted that it is too early in the implementation process to establish any data, but he added that early returns indicate the program will be a success in reducing the number of sick calls. Senator Noland observed that the program appears to provide inmates with needed medical services in a much more expedient manner. However, she noted that prisoners attempting to obtain over- the- counter medicines at the prison store may have to wait so November 15,1994 Page 12 JOINT SELECT COMMllTEE ON CORRECTIONS long that they decide to go through the sick call system since that process is experiencing a quicker turn- around time. DISCUSSION Representative Smith emphasized the need to identify potential prison locations through a detailed analysis performed in a combined effort by DOC and DOA. He suggested that the Committee try to identify locations by the end of December in order to be ready for the next legislative session. p -. Senator Noland referred back to her original request that an analysis of a site also consider existing facilities, including construction costs, operational differences and employee vacancies. Representative Smith also suggested that an analysis include which existing facilities can be expanded and the costs involved. Director Lewis complimented his staff on their presentations. He reiterated the importance of a joint effort between DOC and DOA in analyzing prison sites. He also emphasized the need for the Committee to hold regular meetings. The meeting adjourned at 12% p. m. Respectfully submitted, JUCC. S~ tel l Committee Secretary ( Attachments and tapes are on file in the Office of the Secretary of the Senate.) REVISED REVISED ARIZONA STATE LEGISLATURE INTERIM MEETING NOTICE Open to the Public JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS DATE: Wednesday, December 28, 1994 TIME: 9: 30 A. M. PLACE: Senate Hearing Room 2 AGENDA : 1) Call toorder. 2) Secretary to note attendance. 3) Department of Corrections Prison Faci 1 i ti es and Inmates. Stan Bates, Assistant Director of Administration - Presentation of potential prison locations, including consideration of existing facil ities, construction costs, operational differences, employee vacancies, and possi bi 1 i ty and cost of expansion. J. C. Keeney, Assistant Director of Adult Institutions - Analysis of the cost savings of a combined reception and diagnostics facility for both male and female inmates at Casa Grande and Perryville. - Review of existing facilities to determine if there are any conversion prospects that could reduce transportation costs. Terry Stewart, Deputy Director - Analysis of overcrowding and bed needs. Bill Gaspar, Deputy Warden of Rincon Unit - Discussion of provisions in statute requiring juveniles to be housed separately from adults. ( more) 4) Department of Corrections Departmental Issues. S- haron UMpadyaetse, Aosn sisrteacnrtu iDtimreenctt oarn do f Hruemtaenn tiRoens ourocfe s Correctional Service Officers , i ncl udi ng vacancy factors and turnover. - Discussion of privatized 400- bed DWI prison. 5) Additional i tems for discussion. 6) Adjourn. Representative Tom Smith, Chairman MEMBERS : Senator Hardt Senator No1 and Senator Springer Representative Armstead Representati ve Burns Representative Smith Kurt Davis, Governor's Office, ex officio 3. Ell iott Hibbs, Department of Administration, ex officio Samuel A. Lewis, Department of Corrections, ex officio ** People with disabilities may requw reasonable sccommoddom such ar interpretm, alternative formats, or assistance with physical accessibility. If you require accommodations, please contact the Chld Clerk's Office at ( 602) 542- 3032... ARIZONA STATE LEGISLATURE JOINT SELECT COMMllTEE ON CORRECTIONS Minutes of Meeting Wednesday, December 28,1994 Senate H- earing Room 2 - 9: 30 a. m. Senator Noland Representative R. Bums Senator Springer ~ epresentativeS mith, Chairman Director J. Elliott Hibbs, Ex- officio Member Director Samuel Lewis, Ex- officio Member - Senator Hardt Members Absea Representative Armstead Kurt Davis, Ex- officio Member a&€ Teri Grier, House Kathi Knox, House Lance Johnson, Senate Representative Smith called the meeting to order at 9: 35 a. m. and attendance was noted. . . f provided a handout reflecting two potential prison sites that were presented to the Committee at its last meeting and four additional sites to be addressed by Mr. Bosworth ( filed with original minutes). He noted that the sites are listed in order of priority as deemed appropriate by DOC. Kent Rosw( Ut) l. Gmeral - r for Construction Sewices. D e w e n t A d m ~ n ~ s t r aID~ OnA ), . . of provided handouts ( filed with original minutes) and reviewed potential prison sites at the 1- 17 Carefree Interchange, as well as sites in Casa Grande, Tucson and Apache Junction. Mr. Bosworth noted that there is opposition to the 1- 17 Carefree Interchange location since the City of Phoenix has annexed the land south of the Carefree Highway and has a master plan that calls for residential development of the area. Representative Smith asked what impact the Casa Grande site would have on the tumover of Correctional Service Officers ( CSOs) at the Florence facility. Mr. Bates acknowledged that the Casa Grande site would have some impact on staff turnover, but he pointed out that the proposal is for a small facility to be used as a reception center. He suggested the location is logical since it is halfway between the two major metropolitan areas. Senator Noland asked if DOC has considered the problems that occurred in obtaining medical December 28,1994 Page 2 JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTlONS personnel at the state- run center for retarded citizens at Coolidge. Mr. Bates said the Department has not looked at the issue but he contended that DOC has been able to fairly well maintain the professional staff at the Florence faciltty. He added that prior to 1979 the reception center process was located in Florence. Senator Noland suggested that DOC be certain about the issue by reviewing the personnel situation at the Coolidge facility. Representative Smith asked how far the Apache Junction site is from the Gold Canyon Ranch housing development, to which Mr. Bosworth indicated the distance is about two miles. -. . Mr. Bates further addressed the four potential sites in the handout, noting that the first priority for DOC is the 1- 17 Carefree Interchange. He suggested the area offers the best availability for staff that will not compete with other prison locations. Mr. Bates reiterated that the Casa Grande site would be an excellent location for a reception center and small prison complex. He also noted that the Tucson proposal represents a good location due to the amount of land and staffing available. He added that the Apache Junction property is the second best location in the Maricopa County metropolitan area to site a prison, ' although he said there are some concerns about the water supply that need to be further addressed. In addressing sites discussed at the previous meeting, Mr. Bates said DOC'S main concern with the Buckeye property is its location of 24 miles southwest of the Penyville facility, which will compete for CSOs and professional staff. Senator Noland suggested that the Carefree site would also have an impact on staffing. Mr. Bates acknowledged there would be some impact but he contended it would be less than that of the Buckeye location. Mr. Bates commented on the 1- 17 Pioneer Interchange site, noting that it was pointed out at the last meeting that the Governor is opposed to that particular location. Mr. Bates addressed a handout indicating potential expansion of existing prison facilities ( filed with original minutes). He noted that the first page of the handout lists those facilities that DOC does not recommend as suitable for expansion. In addition, Mr. Bates advised the Committee of a situation at the Douglas facility in which a citizens' group has filed a complaint against the Departments wastewater treatment plant, which is operated by Cochise County in a lease agreement with DOC. Mr. Bates said the concern is that under the lease agreement Cochise County could turn the operation of the plant over to DOC at a $ 2.5 million operating cost, He indicated that DOC plans to meet with the Arizona Department of Environmental Quaidy and DOA to address whether the sewage can be hauled to avoid extensive fines. Representative Smith requested that the Committee be kept advised of the situation, including an analysis of any solutions that may be available. JOINT SELECT COMMlllEE ON CORRECTIONS December 28,1994 Page 3 Mr. Bates explained to the Committee that the second page of the handout lists the prison facilities the Department feels are more appropriate for expansion. He noted that the existing Tucson complex could be expanded by an additional 100 beds for juveniles in conjunction with the 100 beds that have already been authorized by the Legislature. Bill Gwar. D~ putvW argen. Rhcon Unit explained that his unit contains the minors facility in the Tucson complex, which is currently at its full capacity of 78. He commented on the growth of the numbers of juveniles in the adult prison system and the projected need for the additional 100 beds. He also suggested that male and female juvenile facilities be included when a new complex is planned, with the 200 beds in the Rincon Unit then being converted back to adult population use. . Senator Noland reiterated her belief that facilities for juveniles incarcerated as adults should be located in both Phoenix and Tucson, which will facilitate family contact and enable both metropolitan areas to accept responsibility for violent juvenile offenders. Director Lewis observed that DOC'S proposal is a temporary one in which male juveniles would be housed initially in the 200 beds to be built in the Rincon Unit, which is a medium secunty adult male facility. He indicated that when the Legislature decides to build a new prison complex it could choose to retain 100 of the juveniles in the existing beds in Tucson while the others could be housed in the new complex at whatever location is chosen by the I Legislature. Senator Noland asked if the additional 100 beds could be located at Penyville or a facility other than in Tucson. She also emphasized the need to consider the female juvenile population, noting that lawsuits may become an issue with female juveniles being housed in trailers. Director Lewis noted that the handout includes a proposal for 20 temporary . female juvenile beds at Penyville. However, he noted that no other proposal is included for Perryville since DOC has been advised from a variety of sources that Perryville will not be considered for expansion. Representative Smith agreed that juvenile facilities should be located in both Phoenix and Tucson. He suggested it would be more cost effective and allow the Department to address population growth with construction of a 200- bed juvenile facility in Tucson and identification by the end of January of a site for the new prison complex that will include 100 or 200 beds for juveniles. Director Lewis indicated that the approach presented by DOC recommends expansion of those facilities that are appropriate through the cheapest and quickest method of construction, which would then put the new prison complex about three years in the future. He emphasized that construction of additional juvenile beds cannot wait three years, which is the reason DOC recommends from a planning point of December 28,1994 Page 4 JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS view the construction of 200 juvenile beds in the Rincon facility to be built to the footprint of the existing adult male facility in Tucson. Mr. Gaspar informed the Committee that 80 percent of the minors currently incarcerated in the adult prison system come from Maricopa County and other counties to the north. He also noted that the past six months of intake and projected departures for the next six months indicate that the juvenile male population will be slightly over 220 male minors by the time the new facility opens in December 1996. Senator Noland suggested that DOC'S presentationwas politically slanted since it did not include expansion at Perryville as an option. She. emphasized the need to receive all pertinent information from DOC in order to make decisions about prison locations, expansions and availability of personnel. Senator Springer disagreed with Director Lewis' expansion idea, particularly as it pertains to the Winslow facility. She expressed concem about staffing, housing and transportation problems in the area. In addition, Senator Springer contended it is bad policy for the Legislature to continually authorize the construction of smaller prisons in remote locations for economic development purposes. She emphasized that a commitment to building a new large prison would deter some of those political pressures. Senator Springer suggested that the new facillty be located in the Phoenix area and that a juvenile facility be included as part of the initial construction. Commenting on the site proposals, Senator Springer said the Casa Grande location should be disregarded since the concept involves a small facility. She also contended the Apache Junction site should be disregarded because of the water situation and the proximtty of the location to a new housing development. She observed that the initial 1- 17 site, which she contended was the most appropriate location, was apparently eliminated because of residential development ii1 the area. Ser r& or Springer further stated that the 1- 1 7 Carefree Interchange property also has the potential for too much development around it. Senator Springer contended the best potential site is the property in Buckeye, and she expressed concern that the priorities listed in DOC's chart are slanted against the location. She urged the Committee to recommend the Buckeye property as the site for a new large facilrty that will ultimately consist of about 5,000 to 6,000 beds. Director Lewis maintained that it was not DOC's intent to slant any of the information it presented. He said the Department merely wanted to point out those locations it feels are most appropriate as prison sites from an operational standpoint, taking into account the most economical approach. Director Lewis agreed that building out the Winslow facility may be questionable. However, he said he thought the idea was at least worth discussing JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS December 28, 3 934 Page 5 because expansion would be cost effective and recruiting of personnel in the area is not as serious a problem as a few years ago. Director Lewis acknowledged that DOC does not like the Buckeye site as a prison location. However, he assured the Committee that the Department would do a good job of running a prison at the site if the Legislature chooses the Buckeye location. Representative Smith said he believes the Buckeye property is the best location. He emphasized the need to vigorously attack the problem of the expanding prison population by focusing on construction of a largefacility rather than continuing with a patchwork type of approach. Senator Springer said it has been one of her priorities to stop the budget practice of borrowing from the State Corrections Fund to supplement General Fund expenditures. She emphasized the need for those monies to be replaced in the Corrections Fund and to be committed to the building of a new large prison facility. Senator Noland commented on the need for an industrial development authority project for housing in the Buckeye area if a large facility is built at that location and in Florence in order to attract personnel to those areas. Mr. Bates further addressed the chart concerning potential expansion of existing prison facilities. He said the expansion recommendations for the Safford and W~ nslowfa cilities pertain to later years of the five- year plan to ensure that the staffing situations will continue to improve. He noted that DOC feels the Yuma facility can be built out cost effectively since there is a full section of land and water available. Representative Smith asked how long it would take to have a new large facility ready to house inmates. Mr. Bosworth replied that a master plan takes about six to nine months to complete, after which design and utility runs would begin. He noted that the $ 2 million contained in DOC'S capital budget request for the initial master planning includes the running of utilities to the site. Mr. Bosworth explained that construction on a level 2 facility takes about four months for design and ten months for construction and a level 5 facility takes about six months for design and 18 months for construction. Senator Noland asked if one level could be completed and in use while another level is being constructed, and Mr. Bosworth indicated that is how the prisons are typically constructed. Representative Smith asked if the juvenile facility could be included in the initial phase of construction, to which Mr. Bosworth answered affirmatively. Director Lewis requested dreicoitn from the C~ rnmitteeo n the Perryville expansion issue. Senator Noland asked if DOC has received complaints about locating the female juveniles December 28,1994 Page 6 JOINT SELECT COMMIITEE ON CORRECTlONS at Perryville. Director Lewis said the Department has had no discussions with anyone about juveniles being housed at the location. However, he noted that the information he received during the last session was that the Legislature is not interested in expanding the Perryville facility. Senator Springer said she understands that the Legislature promised the local community that the Perryville facility would not be expanded. She contended the current Legislature should honor that commitment and not consider any further expansion at Perryville. Senator Noland observed that previous Legislatures cannot bind future Legislatures. She countered that expansion of Perrpille should be a part of the discussions, after which the political realities could- be addressed. In response to a question from Senator Springer concerning the size of a new prison complex, Mr. Bates explained that DOC builds prisons as 800- bed prototypes and four can be grouped together to house 3,200 inmates. He added that two complexes would house 6,400 prisoners. Mr. Bates further noted that such a plan would handle inmate growth for only about five years. Senator Springer moved that the Joint Select Committee on Corrections recommend the Buckeye site for the location of a new prison with a potential ultimate capacity of 6,400 beds to be planned immediately, with the idea that the facility will incorporate a ZOO- bed facility for juveniles in the first phase. Director Lewis suggested the number of beds for juveniles be increased to 300 if the facility is to also accommodate female juveniles. Senator Noland noted that the motion does not preclude the expansion of the juvenile facilities in Tucson with the ability for males and females to be housed at both sites. The motion CARRIED by voice vote. Senator Noland moved that the Chairman appoint a subcommittee to address the housing situations at the Buckeye site and the Florence facility through consideration of industrial development authority bonds and other mechanisms to provide rental and for- purchase housing. She also moved that the subcommittee be required to report its recommendations to the full Commitbe. Representative Bums suggested there might be a similar need in other areas of the State. Senator Noland contended the Buckeye and Florence locations are priority issues. She added that once those locations are addressed the project can be expanded to other areas. The motion CARRIED by voice vote. JOINT SELECT COMMlREE ON CORRECTIONS December 28,1394 Page 7 Senator Noland moved that the juvenile capacity in the Tucson facility be expanded by 100 beds and include both male and female inmates, contingent upon the construction of the 200 beds for juveniles at the Buckeye location or another site that may be chosen in the Phoenix area. The motion CARRIED by voice vote. J* C. Keeney* DirecW far Adult Instlfybonsm DOC, . . commented on carry- over issues from the last meeting. He stated that the Department agrees there is a need for a combined male and female reception and diagnosiics center. However, he contended DOC needs to further discuss the location of the center, noting that the costs for transporting prisoners to and from the Buckeye site would be exorbitant. In addition, Mr. Keeney commented on possible conversions of classification levels of existing prisons to reduce statewide transportation costs. He advised that 400 level 4 beds could be converted to level 5 in both the Winslow facility and the Cimarron Unit in the Tucson complex. However, Mr. Keeney cautioned against converting more beds to the more expensive level 5 than are necessary, adding that DOC would like to study the issue further. Mr. Keeney also pointed out that by 1997 the prison system will be short of female beds, and he recommended converting the North Unit 2 beds in Florence back to female use for a period of time until a new female facility is available. Director Lewis asked if the Committee would consider a reception and diagnostics center at the Casa Grande site, which has good accessibility to Phoenix, Tucson and Florence. Senator Springer questioned if it is possible to consider an intake facility in both the Phoenix and Tucson areas, possibly using existing facilities. Director Lewis indicated he would be willing to look into the issue of two intake centers. However, he explained that an intake facility has to be a level 5, and he pointed out there are no existing level 5 facilities in Tucson. Director Lewis indicated that probably 200 general population beds would have to be converted to level 5. He added that it would be difficult to give up those beds and the conversion would be an expensive proposition. Mr. Keeney contended that 200 beds are not available to spare for such a conversion. He noted that 150 inmates are currently backed up in jails and cannot be processed into the prison system. Representative Smith suggested that a reception and diagnostics center in Casa Grande be considered but that other alternatives also be developed. Mr. Keeney commented on the need for space to perform an adequate diagnostics function. Senator Noland asked if there is an expansion capability at the State Hospital, to which he indicated there is not. Senator Noland indicated that more information is necessary on the cost of transporting December 28,1994 Page 8 JOINSTE LECT COMMIITEE ON CORRECTIONS inmates to a center versus the cost of medical and diagnostics personnel at two sites. Senator Noland also noted that she plans to introduce a bill in the upcoming session requiring offenders sentenced to life without possibility of parole to be maintained in a level 5 facility. Tern Stewart D e w c t o r . nOC, noted that at the last meeting there was discussion about using a growth projection of 90 inmates a month as a planning number after adjustments for truth in sentencing laws and aggravatqd DUls ( Driving Under the Influence). He noted, however, that the actual monthly growth in the recent past has been 150 or more. Mr. Stewart provided a handout ( filed with original minutes) reflecting the population forecast for the male general population, females and male DUls. He explained that based on the last 38 months of data DOC will be using the planning number of 100 inmates per month instead of 90. Senator Noland expressed concern about the growth projection of 100 becoming ingrained in the process. She pointed out that the number was revised based on the past 38 months while truth in sentencing provisions and criminal code revisions have not been in effect for a full year. Mr. Stewart contended the 100 number is a very conservative figure as opposed to the actual growth over the last year of 150 per month. He explained that the Department will use the figure through at least this year and then do another projection. Director Lewis observed that DOC'S plan is to keep 500 inmates in tents. He also noted that because of careful double bunking the Department feels it can manage the prison system with about 1,000 more inmates than are in design capacity beds. He added that the number will be watched closely and adjusted if necessary. Mr. Stewart commented on the second page of his handout indicating the first three years , of the five- year bed plan. He indicated that some of the inforrnation will need revisions due to the actions taken by the Committee. Senator Noland asked if technical violations are included in the growth- per- month figure, to which Mr. Stewart answered affirmatively. Senator Noland asked what percentage involves technical violations, and Mr. Stewart indicated he did not have that number with him. Senator Noland reiterated her concern about adjusting the projection without all the inforrnation available, and she pointed out that she and the Chairman are working on parole and technical violation issues for the upcoming legislative session. Representative Smith said his discussion with Doug Tucker of the Governor's Budget Office indicates the figure of 100 is fairly consewative. However, he agreed with the need to watch the number closely. JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS December 28,1994 Page 9 Mr. Gaspar addressed a handout providing background on the requirement of juveniles to be housed separately from adults and the current practice in maintaining that separation at the Tucson complex ( filed with original minutes). Representative Smith noted that the statute states that minors cannot be confined in a cell or room with adults, which he said is quite different than sight and sound separation. Mr. Gaspar agreed but noted that an Attomey General's opinion in 1972 stated that minors could not commingle with adults for purposes of educational programs. Senator Noland contended the opinion is still different than sight and- sound separation, and she questioned if a further Attomey General's opinion developed that requirement. Mr. Gaspar noted that an opinion by Attomey General Corbin in 1979 was in response to the Executive Director of the Arizona State Justice Planning Agency, who asked if juveniles are allowed to be detained in jails used primarily for incarcerated adults and if the juveniles are permitted to have sight and sound contact with adults. Mr. Gaspar explained that Attomey General Corbin's opinion stated that it is not permissible to have any sight or sound contact between juvenile and adult prisoners. Senator Noland asked if the opinion is based on the statute or the Arizona Constitution, to which Mr. Gaspar noted that the opinion was based on case law. Senator Noland commented on the need to clarify in statute that juveniles are to be separated from the adult population but without the requirement of sight and sound separation. Director Lewis pointed out that DOC has always been mindful of the sight and sound requirement but that it is practically impossible to achieve. He offered to work with the Attomey General's Office on language to clarify the issue. Senator Noland moved that legislation be proposed for the upcoming session to clarify the original intent of the language concerning the separation of juveniles from adult inmates. The motion CARRIED by voice vote. Carl Nink. m i r e c p p rfo r Commitv Correcti~~ DsO. C, briefed the Committee on the Department's progress on the privatized 400- bed DUI prison, which is planned for an industrial area located just northwest of the Maricopa County Jail. He explained that the per diem rate for full occupancy will be $ 36 per inmate or $ 2 less than what DOC estimated the cost to be if it operated a similar facilrty, with a potential savings to the State of $ 292,000 annually at full occupancy. Mr. Nink further noted that the private correctional company plans to hire 88 employees predominantty from the local area. He added that the company plans a continuing effort of aggressive communtty involvement as a part of the siting process. He added that the activation date of the facility is May 1, 1995. December 28,1994 Page 10 JOINT SELECT COMMlTTEE ON CORRECTIONS Senator Noland asked if DUI offenders are still housed in tents. Mr. Nink answered affirmatively, noting that about 100 tent beds are located in the Aspen Unit at the Arizona State Hospital with about 80 inmates currently in residence. Senator Noland asked if those inmates will be transferred into the new DUI facility, to which Mr. Nink answered affirmatively. Director Lewis explained that the tents will then be taken down, but he added that the tents at Perryville and Tucson will remain. He said the Department will probably look for another site for the 100 tent beds that will come from the State Hospital grounds. Sharon Maves. As* Oirector for Human Resources. DOC, provided an ovewiew on the hiring and retention of CSOs. She explained that the Department has initiated a number of steps in its efforts to take a very progressive stance at recruitment, including the establishment of walk- in centers throughout the State and the reduction of the medical standards for CSOs from 35 percent to 25 percent. Ms. Mayes advised there is a 16 percent turnover rate for CSOs, with most of the vacancies from the Florence- Eyman area. She emphasized the need for a CSO salary increase to address the problems of recruitment and retention. Representative Smith observed that the retention problem is greater in the period before Corrections Officers reach the CSO II level, and he suggested that perhaps some type of promotion or recognition during that period might alleviate the turnover problem. Ms. Mayes acknowledged that the idea is worth considering, and she pointed out that the pay plan currently being addressed with the Governor's Budget Office includes some incentives for cadets graduating from the academy. Ms. Mayes also explained that DOC has developed a leadership academy for sergeants that will begin in January. Director Lewis commented on a proposal from the Governor's Budget Office for a CSO Ill, which would be a specialist position. However, he noted that the Department is not quite . sure which jobs would be moved to that position or how the entire operation of the agency would be affected. Senator Noiand observed that these same kinds of problems will coniinue to occur in every department until an entire personnel system is developed with various steps within each category. She suggested that DOC consider a plan that was developed for the Department of Public Safety which added three steps within the categories for officers. Senator Noland wondered why retention is such an issue in the Eyman Unit, and she asked if there are management problems. Director Lewis said he does not believe there are management problems, and he indicated that the unit has a new senior warden who is on track with specific measures for improved personnel management. He also noted that the unit has outstanding deputy wardens. Director Lewis said the Florence prison fares better than Eyman in the area of retention since the complex is older and the JOINT SELECT COMMllTEE ON CORRECTlONS December 28,1994 Page 11 personnel have settled in and do not want to move into new units. Director Lewis concluded by stating that given the resources of DOC and all of the attendant problems the Legislature can still be genuinely proud of the people who work in the Department. The meeting adjourned at 11: 35 a. m. Respectfully submitted, unite C. Stell Committee Secretary ( Attachments and tapes are on file in the Office of the Secretary of the Senate.) ARUONA STATE LEGISLA= E E T I N G N O T I C E Open to the Public JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS DATE: Friday, March 17, 1995 TIME: 9: 00 a. m. PLACE: House Hearing Room 2 SUBJECT: Agenda 1) Election of chairman 2) Discussion of DUI f a c i l i t y . REPRESENTATIVE $ OM SMITH v MEMBERS : Senator Hardt Senator No1 and Senator Springer Representative Armstead qepresentat i ve Burns Representative Hart Represent at i ve Smith Maria Baier, Governor's O f fi ce Rudy Serino, Department of Admini s t r a t i on Samuel A. Lewis, Department o f Corrections P s - CF_ * 3*/ P1.4op/ 9h5 w ith dk. MIWkr m ym ( u. rt maaombb . ctomrnoddocu ruoh a# interpreten, alt. mdve formatl, or wirtance with phydcd & biltly. tf you require acmnmod. bionr, p h w con- the Chid CI. rk'r Office d ( 602) 542- 3032** JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS Friday, March 17, 1995 9: 00 a. m. House Hearing Room 2 Members Present Representative Tom Smith Senator Carol Springer Representative David Armstead Representative Bob Burns Representative Joe Hart Representative Tom Smith Maria Baier, Governor's Office Samuel A. Lewis, Department of Corrections Members Absent Senator " A. V." Bill Hardt Senator Patricia Noland Rudy Serino, Department of Administration Representative Tom Smith called the meeting to order at 9: 07 a. m. and informed the Committee that since he was no longer the Chairman of the Public Institutions and Universities Committee, statutorily, he was not eligible to be chairman of the Joint Select Committee. Representative Smith said a new chairman would need to be elected, but that he would be available for providing information on what the Committee has done so far. ELECTION OF CHAIRMAN Senator Springer moved that Representative Hart be elected chairman of the Joint Select Committee on Corrections. Senator Burns SECONDED the motion. Motion CARRIED by voice vote. Representative Hart said he appreciated the vote of confidence demonstrated by the Committee in selecting him to be chairman. Representative Hart told the Committee it was a hard task for Arizona to provide a safe environment for its citizens, and that he looked forward to working towards that goal. DISCUSSION OF DWI FACILITY Carl Nink, Assistant Director, Arizona Department of Corrections, distributed a briefing paper entitled " Joint Select Committee on Corrections Review Siting of 400 Bed DWI Prison" ( filed with original minutes) and explained the Department of Corrections ( DOC) gave notice of its intent to site a private 400 bed DWl prison at 3402 W. Cocopah to the President of the Senate, Speaker of the House, the Senate and House Minority Page 2 March 17, 1995 Minutes of the Joint Select Comm~ ttee on Corrections Leaders, the legislators within the district the prison is to be sited, the mayor, the Phoenix City Council and all members of the school boards in which the proposed site is located. Mr. Nink stated 52 individuals were present at a public hearing in January and of that number, four spoke in favor of the project, two were undecided, and one was opposed to the project. Mr. Nink added a hearing for a special use permit would take place before the Phoenix City Council on March 22, 1995. Senator Springer asked who would be placed in the facility and if it would be referred to as a prison, noting confusion expressed by residents near the Marana facility. Mr. Nink responded there would be 400 DWI inmates who may also have a lesser offense such as shoplifting in addition to the DWI charge and that the facility would be referred to as a prison. Senator Springer asked what type of area the site was in. Mr. Nink explained the area is mainly industrial although residential property is close by but separated from the proposed site by another industrial building and a railroad track. Mr. Nink told the Committee the building was currently an industrial one made entirely of cement which will need some renovation. It is anticipated the site would be ready for use in August, 1995. Representative Bums asked what kind of public information campaign had been launched in the neighborhood. Mr. Nink explained Esmor Correctional Services had provided pamphlets in both English and Spanish and that they had made a commitment to the community to actively inform all those who would be affected. Representative Armstead asked if people would be moved from the 24th Street facility to the new facility and how the 24th Street facility would continue to be used. Mr. Lewis explained those DWI cases would be transferred and prisoners with mental handicaps would be transferred to the 24th Street unit for care from Florence State Prison which would open up more beds at Florence. Mr. Lewis estimated the number of inmates to be moved from Florence to 24th Street at 150. Brenda Borquez, representing herself, stated support for the prison and noted that Esmor had committed to working with the neighborhood in searching for employees for the new facilrty. Ms. Borquez added all " Block Watch" captains in the area had been provided with information on the facility to distribute in their areas. Robert Zamon, representing himself, stated support for the prison and noted the expected tax revenues to be realized by the State and the school districts in the area. Mr. Zamora explained there was overwhelming support for the facility in his neighborhood. Representative Burns asked if the facility, in light of its contracted status, would be monitored on site by the DOC. Mr. Lewis said it would. Minutes of the Joint Select Co. mmittee on Corrections ?; lye: 5 March 17, 1995 Senator Springer moved the approval of the report submitted by Mr. Nink, and further moved to endorse the decision of Mr. Sam Lewis in support of this project Representative Burns SECONDED the motion. Reverend J. P. Grammer, representing himself, spoke against the prison, pointing out there are already five jails within a one and a half mile radius of his neighborhood and within a half mile radius of a grade school. Reverend Grammer stated he had received no notice on the intent of the DOC to site a prison in the area and that he was sure people in his area would not qualify for jobs mentioned at the facility. The motion CARRIED by voice vote. Representative Tom Smith gave the Committee information on the Capital Outlay bill passed on March 16, 1995, noting that it contained provisions for an additional 200 juvenile beds for those remanded to the adult facilities. Representative Smith added he had received a letter from the mayor of Buckeye, advocating a prison site several miles south of the area being considered at today's meeting. The meeting was adjourned at 940 a. m. Respectfully submitted, && i* Arlene Seagraves, Commi e Secretary ( Tapes on file in the Office of the Secretary of the Senate) ARIZONA STATE LEGISLATURE DATE: TIME: PLACE : 8UBJECT : I N T E R I M M E E T I N G N O T I C E Open to the Public JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS Thursday, June 1, 1995 1: 30 p. m. House Hearing Room 2 Agenda : 1. Siting of new prison complexes 2, Housing of minor inmates adjudicated as adults 3. Location and composition of reception center ( s) Members : Representative Hart, Chairman Representative Armstead Representative R. Burns Director Sam Lewis Department of Corrections Rudy Serino Department of Administration Senator Hardt Senator Noland Senator Springer Maria Baier, Policy Advisor Office of the Governor Peopk with disabilities may request reasonable accommodations such as interpreters, alternative formats, or assistance with physical accessibility: If you require accommodations, please contact the Chief Clerk's Ofke at ( 602) 542- 3032. MINUTES OF THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS Thursday, June 1,1995 1 : 30 p. m. House Hearing Room 2 Chairman Joe Hart called the meeting to order at 1: 35 p. m. and attendance was noted. MEMBERS PRESENT Representative Robert Burns Senator A. V. " Bill" Hardt Senator Patricia Noland Senator Carol Springer Representative Joe Hart, Chairman Director Sam Lewis, Department of Corrections Rudy Serino, Department of Administration Maria Baier, Office of the Governor MEMBERS EXCUSED Representative David Armstead Terry Stewart, Deputy Director, Department of Corrections ( DOC), thanked the Committee for allowing DOC to make presentations regarding issues involved in the siting of new prisons, the housing of minor inmates adjudicated as adults and the location and composition of reception center( s). Mr. Stewart introduced Stan Bates, Sam Sublitt and Hal Carden who would be discussing the aforementioned topics. SlTlNG OF NEW PRISON COMPLEXES Stan Bates, Administrator, Facility Activation Bureau, explained during the last session, the Legislature passed H. B. 2002 which authorized $ 2 million to begin master planning and studies for a new prison complex and that the money cannot be expended until the Legislature sites the location. Mr. Bates added siting must occur by the full legislature in either a special session or regular session in January 1996. Four locations are under consideration including a site adjacent to the Eyman Complex near Florence, another site adjacent to the south of the Arizona State Prison Complex ( ASPC) in Tucson, and a third and fourth site, both located near Buckeye with one situated approximately 11 miles south of the town and one approximately 7.5 miles south and adjacent to State Highway 80/ 85. Mr. Bates emphasized the recommendation of DOC is the site adjacent to the east border of the Eyman Complex near Florence as inexpensive state land is available, the local community favors prison expansion, the site is centrally located in the state which holds down transportation and delivery costs. MINUTES OF THE JOINT SELECT COMMllTEE ON CORRECTIONS June 1. 1995 Page 2 Mr. Bates explained the advantages to the Tucson ASPC is that it is a good location for attracting and retaining staff, and asked that the Buckeye site not be considered at this time. Mr. Bates also asked the Committee to consider the siting of a minors unit. Senator Hardt agreed with Mr. Bates' assertions regarding prison siting and Maricopa County's role in the prison system. Senator Noland pointed out Tucson has been more than willing to house prisoners and asked what the number of prison beds in Pima County and Maricopa County are in order to put it into perspective for the Committee members. Mr. Bates estimated the number of beds in Tucson at 3,000, 144 at Southern Arizona Corrections Release Center ( SACRC), and 450 at Marana. Mr. Bates estimated the number of beds in Maricopa County is 2,200 at Florence, 1,000 in Phoenix and 400 private beds. Senator Hardt noted there are a lot of places in Arizona where people do not want prisons and that in Florence, citizens depend on the prison for economic reasons and want the extra beds positioned in their area. Senator Noland stressed the ability of the counties to take on its own prisoners and asked of the current state prison population of 20,800 what the percentage of prisoners are in Maricopa County. Mr. Bates estimated the percentage at 51.4% are citizens of Maricopa County and that there are approximately 3,594 prison beds in Pima County and 3,600 beds in Maricopa County, a split of approximately 50150. Bill Galletly, Town Manager, City of Florence, stated it was the town's belief that prisons are good industry and went on to tell the Committee about $ 395,000 in interest free loans which had been made for new affordable housing. Mr. Galletly said he believed Florence had set out to address its affordable housing problems by working with developers to build single family homes and multi- housing complexes. Senator Noland asked for specific information on available medical facilities and affordable housing. Mr. Galletly explained plans had been made for 50 to 150 rental units and that it was due to be presented to the zoning commission and a 60 acre parcel had been examined for a possible mobile home park. Mr. Galletly added tentative plans had been made for a major medical clinic and in response to Senator Noland's query, added there were currently two doctors residing in Florence and six others that visit from Casa Grande. Senator Springer asked what had changed in Florence regarding the siting of additional prison beds. Mr. Galletly responded the council was looking for a professional approach to running the town and now that Florence has the budget available, it has been able to address issues and respond to goals and objectives. Mr. Galletly told the Committee Florence has a capital improvement budget of $ 1.7 million in a town of 4,200 people. Senator Springer expressed concern regarding Florence possibly requesting more money MINUTES OF THE JOINT SELECT COMMlTTEE ON CORRECTIONS June 1, 1995 Page 3 for capital improvement projects. Mr. Galletly noted it might be in the state's best interest to invest in joint ventures with the town of Florence and that the state had already assisted in the town's growth through the Department of Commerce and the offering of interest free loans. Senator Springer stressed concern regarding state subsidized housing and asked what affordable housing costs are in Florence. Mr. Galletly explained rentals go for approximately $ 350 to $ 500 per month, with new housing currently being planned in the $ 45,000 to $ 65,000 range. Senator Springer asked for information on the school system. Mr. Galletly answered the schools were prepared to handle some surge in enrollment if it was spread over a time period of about three years. Representative Burns noted Florence was able to claim a state shared revenue base of 11,000 people due to the prison population without being required to supply services to a large percentage of its counted population. Senator Noland asked how competitive salaries would be with the private sector if the prison addition was built in Florence. Mr. Lewis explained a scientific comparison had not been done but that he knew salary and benefits are comparable with the private sector. senator Austin Turner, District 15, told the Committee he had attended two hearings in March in Buckeye and that he had 700 petitions to deliver to the Committee that were fairly divided between pro and con for building a prison in Buckeye. Senator Turner added Mr. Lewis had made presentations at the hearings that were both good and fair. Joe Schettino, Mayor of the Town of Buckeye, explained he had been surprised to learn Buckeye was being considered as a site for a new prison and noted support for the possible prison was fairly evenly divided among those who attended hearings on the proposal. Mr. Schettino suggested the state- owned land parcel be the one considered and for permission for the Town of Buckeye to annex the facility. Mr. Schettino added he was not able to answer questions regarding housing and hospitals as many of those types of services were found in the surrounding area. Representative Hart thanked Mr. Schettino for his comments, noting it was not the Committee's intent to force the issue on any one area since there were areas actively seeking the- prison. Senator Springer stated she had seen some of the petitions and that most of them were done when the site closer to Buckeye was being considered. Senator Springer asked what the public reaction had been when the farther site was considered. Mr. Schettino answered there had been no public hearing on that issue and that many who signed the petition were from Rainbow Valley and Estrella and noted ironically that housing developments were currently going up within a half mile of Perryville. MINUTES OF THE JOINT SELECT COMMllTEE ON CORRECTIONS Page 4 June 1, 1995 Delbert Self, Town Manager, Buckeye, commented he was not aware of much public opposition and that he was not sure if staffing such a venture would be a problem in light of the close proximity to metro Phoenix. Representative Hart asked Mr. Self to come back to the Committee with more public input on the possibility of such a site. Senator Springer noted she was in favor of this site as it was a good location and that she did not believe it was fair to expect 100% community support before making a recommendation to the full Legislature. Representative Hart said he would like representatives from the Town of Buckeye to return to a later Committee meeting with additional information and input on behalf of the town. Senator Bob Chastain, District 7, spoke in support of the Town of Florence, noting that many people in Kearney work for the prison and noted the advantages to building a prison in those cities or towns that want them. Representative Tom Smith, District 26, noted objections he had heard to further building in Florence was the lack of employment for spouses of those working for the corrections facility in addition to the lack of social and recreational activities. Representative Smith commented he felt the Buckeye site was adequate. Senator Noland said she still favored a southwest correctional facility that would be located near Buckeye with a capacity of 3,200 beds. Senator Noland discussed Yuma's wish for prisons in their community in order to take advantage of the availability of cheap labor for farming. Senator Noland spoke of the advantages to building the additional prison beds at Florence; i. e., services were already available and it is centrally located between Tucson and the Phoenix area. Senator Springer noted she also favored the Buckeye site and would " hold off' on a commitment with Florence because of a lack of affordable housing, schools and other amenities. Senator Noland asked if a vote was planned for today's meeting to give direction to DOC. Representative Hart said he hadn't intended to ask for a motion today, but if it was the desire of the Committee, he was willing to entertain a motion. Mr. Lewis requested that the Committee give some sort of direction as it was impossible for DOC to direct its energies when it was not sure what site to concentrate on. Mr. Lewis said he would prefer to see development of the Florence site, and that direction for DOC was necessary in order to make a good, rational decision. Senator Springer suggested the Committee wait 30 days in order to acquire further information from Buckeye on the possibility of development of that site. Representative Hart agreed. MINUTES OF THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS June 1, 1995 Page 5 Representative Burns pointed out the Joint Select Committee on Corrections does not select the site; rather it recommends one for the full Legislature to vote on. Senator Springer spoke in favor of a more objective analysis of the various sites from DOC for a future meeting. Senator Noland agreed direction was needed for DOC and that the Committee was fully aware of Mr. Lewis' feelings on the Buckeye site. HOUSING OF MINOR INMATES ADJUDICATED AS ADULTS Sam Sublett, Warden, ASPC, Tucson, told the Committee housing for juvenile inmates adjudicated as adults needs to be selected and the current question is whether the 200 juvenile beds planned at Tucson should be converted to Level 4 Adult Male beds if Tucson is not selected as a permanent site to house juveniles. Mr. Sublett listed the options as 1) construct a separate but co- located male and female juvenile prison to house all committed juvenile inmates either in or near Maricopa County, 2) construct a separate but co- located male and female juvenile prison to house all committed juvenile inmates in Tucson, or 3) construct separate but co- located male and female prisons in two locations, one in Maricopa County and the other in Tucson. Mr. Sublett explained the DOC recommends the juvenile prison be sited either in or near Maricopa County. Senator Noland asked why it was not recommended to have sites both in Pima County and Maricopa County. Mr. Sublett explained a split could be made with costs estimated at $ 14 million but that it was not among the DOC'S recommendations. Mr. Lewis discussed the necessity of providing 200 beds and the idea of converting those 200 minor beds to adult beds and the construction costs associated with a permanent unit as opposed to a temporary minor's unit. Mr. Lewis informed the Committee 80% - 85% of the minors adjudicated as adults are from Maricopa County. Senator Noland and Mr. Lewis further discussed the Rincon unit and the building of additional permanent structures that could be converted to adult beds in addition to the danger to minors in the Rincon unit and the need for a separate housing facility. Mr. Lewis said there were currently 93 minor men incarcerated as adults and 3 minor women and that in addition to the 200 beds planned for males, 50 beds were intended for females. Senator Noland suggested a 20- bed unit for females, leaving 230 beds for males. Senator Noland moved that DOC go ahead with plans for a 200 bed separate facility in Tucson for minor males only with the possibility of conversion to future adult beds and that a 250 bed facility for minors be located in Maricopa County as a separate facility. Senator Noland added that of the 250 bed facility in Maricopa County, the option of creating a 20 bed minor women's facility be considered. MINUTES OF THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS Page 6 June 1, 1995 Mr. Lewis asked if the Committee had considered allowing minor women at the Tucson facility. Senator Noland said she did not believe that idea to be feasible. Senator Springer elaborated on the possibility of a new minor's prison in Maricopa County and asked that expansion opportunities be considered for future growth if necessary in addition to considering a maximum security juvenile facility. Mr. Lewis asked for clarification on Senator Noland's motion regarding the future possible conversion of minor beds to adult beds in the Tucson facility. Senator Noland clarified that was her intent and that the conversion would not include building any support buildings. The motion was SECONDED and CARRIED by voice vote. LOCATION AND COMPOSITION OF RECEPTION CENTER Hal Carden, Warden, ASPC, Tucson, discussed the possible construction of two Reception and Diagnostic Centers with a total 500 bed capacity ( 400 beds in Maricopa County and 100 beds in Pima County) or constructing just one Reception and Diagnostic Center for both male and female inmates to be centrally located in Florence. Senator Springer stated she was not in support of the one site option in Florence and asked for further research on the option. Mr. Lewis spoke in support of the one site option, noting the cost savings and efficiencies in processing inmates. Senator Springer asked what the possibility of rehabilitation on the current intake center was. Mr. Lewis explained that option had been eliminated in light of the age and condition of the buildings currently being used. Mr. Lewis repeated his contention that the building of one reception center would save money and staff. Senator Noland said she favored the Florence site. Representative Burns moved the recommendation of a single reception location for processing inmates of both sexes. The motion was SECONDED and CARRIED by voice vote. Senator Noland moved that DOC supply an analysis of both Florence and the current reception site, listing the advantages and disadvantages of both to be presented to the Committee without bias. The motion was SECONDED and CARRIED by voice vote. Representative Hart thanked the Committee members and all those present for attending. MINUTES OF THE JOINT SELECT COMMllTEE ON CORRECTIONS June 1. 1995 Without objection, the meeting was adjourned at 3: 45 p. m. Respectfully submitted, Arlene Seagraves, Committee Secretary Page 7 ( Tapes on file in the Office of the Secretary of the senate) DATE : TIME: PLACE : SUBJECT: ARIZONA STATE LEGISLATURE I N T E R I M M E E T I N G N O T I C E Open to the Public JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS Wednesday, August 2, 1995 1: 30 p. m. House Hearing Room 2 Agenda : 1. Siting of new prison complexes 2. Update from Department of Corrections on construction of Reception and Diagnostic Center Members : Representative Hart, Chairman Representative Armstead ~ epresentative R. Burns Director Sam Lewis Department of Corrections Rudy Serino Department of Administration Senator Hardt Senator Noland Senator Springer Maria Baier, Policy ~ dvisor Office of the Governor Peopk with disabilities may request reasonable accommodations such as interpreters, alternative formats, or assistance with physical accessibii. If you require accommodations, please contact the Chief Clerk's Ofke at ( 602) 542- 3032. MINUTES OF THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE ON CORRECTIONS Wednesday, August 2,1995 1 : 30 p. m. House Hearing Room 2 Chairman Joe Hart called the meeting to order at 1: 35 p. m. and attendance was noted. MEMBERS PRESENT Representative David Armstead Representative Robert Burns Senator A. V. " Bill" Hardt Senator Patricia Noland Senator Carol Springer Representative Joe Hart, Chairman Director Sam Lewis, Department of Corrections Rudy Serino, Department of Administration John Coyle, Office of the Governor Representative Hart thanked all those attending today's meeting, and asked Mr. Terry Stewart of the Department of Corrections ( DOC) to introduce the first speaker to the members. Terry Stewart, Deputy Director, DOC, reminded the Committee of the task charged fo DOC at the meeting on June 1, 1995 in which unbiased reports on the suitability of the Florence and Buckeye sites would be assessed in addition to a study of the possible sites for a new reception and diagnostic center would be presented at the next meeting. Daryl R. Fischer, Research Manager, Planning Bureau, DOC, explained he had been assigned to objectively analyze two proposed prison sites, one at Florence and one at Buckeye and presented a report to the Committee entitled " Prison Siting Analysis: A Comparison of Proposed Sites Near Florence and Buckeye, Arizona" ( filed with original minutes). Dr. Fischer explained a " large radius analysis" and a " small radius analysis" had been done and added a " large radius analysis" examines the potential for staff recruiting in terms of the size of the existing labor force within a 60- mile radius of either site while a " small radius analysis" examines the resources available to support a new prison such as police, fire, and medical facilities. Dr. Fischer referred the Committee members to a chart in the handout entitled " Prison Siting Analysis - Cities of 5,000 Population or More Within Small Radius ( 30 miles) or Large Radius ( 60 miles)" which supports his conclusion that the current labor force analysis favors the Florence site, noting it was his belief the Buckeye site is too far removed from Tucson to draw quality staff. Dr. Fischer added, however, the only small radius factor favoring the Buckeye site was the new construction starts for staff housing. Dr. Fischer concluded that five of the six resource factors examined by DOC MEETING ON THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE OF CORRECTIONS August 2, 1995 favored the proposed Florence site over the proposed Buckeye site. Those factors include spousal employment opportunities, suitable labor force, and resources. Senator Noland asked why driving time was not considered in the analysis rather than mileage. Dr. Fischer answered driving time differed by time of day, and it was not believed to be pertinent to the analysis. Senator Noland spoke in favor of looking at the realities of driving time and its impact on drawing employees to the Buckeye site. Senator Noland questioned whether the DOC had studied the possibility of a depletion of the current prison employment market. Dr. Fischer explained that information would be difficult to obtain. Senator Noland suggested further study in which factors identifying current prison employees and where they come from in addition to how far they are willing to drive to work be considered. Senator Noland asked why Paradise Valley was not included in the 70- mile radius Dr. Fischer referred to. Dr. Fischer answered his calculations of mileage did not include Paradise Valley. Senator Noland stressed it was her belief Paradise Valley is even closer than Scottsdale if one were to drive to the Buckeye site and questioned the methods used to arrive at the various mileages. Dr. Fischer explained the differences between absolute or map distance and actual driving distance and the use of absolute distance in the study. Representative Bums asked if the potential growth of the areas surrounding the possible prison sites and new freeway miles were considered. Dr. Fischer explained the report was prepared in a time period of three weeks and was not comprehensive. Representative Armstead asked if the mobility of society and Phoenix and its surrounding areas in general and commuting styles had been considered. Dr. Fischer said he believed information was readily available from the Department of Economic Security ( DES). Representative Armstead requested that the information be made available to the Committee. Senator Springer commended Director Sam Lewis for presenting his preferences again to the Committee in the report presented by Dr. Fischer and commented on the non- existing housing market in Florence and the difficulty there is in comparing it to Buckeye. Dr. Fischer explained existing housing and not new housing had been considered in the study. Senator Springer remarked it was her belief prison employees were more likely to be able to afford housing in communities like Maryvale rather than Scottsdale, which would put them in greater proximity to the Buckeye site. Senator Noland and Dr. Fischer discussed again the 60- mile radius concept and the population included within that radius. Director Lewis told the Committee the DOC would be happy to look at any factors the Committee had questioned in an expedient manner and suggested he discuss with each of the Committee members their concerns and observations on the two sites. Representative Jerry Overton, District 15, said he was amazed how agencies make up their minds on what they want to do and manage to put out information supporting their decision. Reoresentatiie Overtnn e~ nlaindh e wanted the Cnmmiitam tn knnw CiIa Rend MEETING ON THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE OF CORRECTIONS F'* irlru, ~ J August 2, 1995 favors the prison site at Buckeye as it would be a help to their area economically. Representative Overton asked the Committee to decide on a prison site based on the benefits it can bring to the State in general. Art Arnold, Rancher representing himself, presented petitions to the Committee of citizens against the prison site in Buckeye. Delbert Self, Town Manager, Town of Buckeye, read a summary to the Committee ( filed with original minutes) in which he addressed issues of concern to the Committee members which were requested at the last meeting. Mr. Self spoke highly of the employment opportunities for spouses and the new home growth in that area of the State. Mr. Self also presented a resolution to the Committee and requested special legislation approving annexation of the prison into Buckeye city limits. Senator Noland asked for further information on new housing developments and noted the driving time between the reception site in Phoenix and the proposed site in Florence was 45 minutes with one stop light. John Geib, Acting Town Manager, Town of Florence, presented a summary compilation of comments and observations regarding the proposed site selection for the location of a new corrections facility ( filed with original minutes). Mr. Geib spoke in favor of choosing the Florence site and spoke of the town's support for the additional prison beds and its central location between Tucson and Phoenix. Larry Fink, Broker for Southwest Realty, noted the site in Buckeye would utilize 1,460 acres of state land and require the purchase of additional privately owned acres in order to complete a 3,500 bed facility. Mr. Fink told the Committee five irrigation wells already exist in the area on the privately owned land which would be sufficient to serve the needs of the prison. Mr. Fink also spoke of the large demands for new housing in that area of the State. Senator Hardt asked what the cost for acquiring the land adjoining the state- owned land for the prison site. Mr. Fink said 920 acres would need to be acquired at a cost of $ 1,500 per acre which would include the wells. Mr. Fink further noted the land was not part of the Phoenix Active Management Area for water use. Kent Bosworth, Assistant Director, Department of Administration ( DOA), presented comparisons of the proposed Florence and Buckeye sites ( filed with original minutes) which were distributed to the Committee members. The handouts listed the location of the sites, location of the closest community and its population, utility availability, and the soil conditions of the land. Senator Springer said she believed the Committee had received sufficient information to make a recommendation to the Legislature for a new prison site. Senator Springer moved that the Joint Select Committee on Corrections recommend to the full Legislature the siting of a 3,500 bed facility at the proposed site located south of Buckeye. Representative Burns SECONDED the motion. MEETING ON THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE OF CORRECTIOKS August 2, 1995 Director Lewis suggested the Committee hear the second agenda item which gives an update from the DOC on the construction of a new Reception and Diagnostic Center since it is relevant to the siting of beds. Director Lewis said he believed more information was needed and that he would like a chance to examine the data presented by the towns of Florence and Buckeye before a decision is made. Director Lewis said he was not convinced that Buckeye is right for the siting and that various factors including management of the facility, recruiting and keeping of prison staff and health care maintenance were of great relevance to the selection of a site and to the site of a future reception area. Director Lewis added he did not believe this Committee needed to rush a decision as the Legislature would not be meeting until January. Senator Springer emphasized that much information had been received and considered by the Committee members and that Director Lewis had never made any attempt to hide his bias for the Florence site, noting the omission of Gila Bend in the presentations made to the Committee by what was to be an objective study. Representative Hart asked Senator Springer to withdraw her motion until the presentation on the reception site was made by DOC. . Senator Springer WITHDREW her motion. Representative Burns WITHDREW his second. J. C. Keeney, Assistant Director, DOC, presented a report to the Committee entitled " Reception and Diagnostic Center Analysis and Siting Recommendation" ( filed with original minutes) and listed the three options presented in the report which are to a) construct a new 500- bed Level 5 reception center on the grounds of the State Hospital at 24th Street and Van Buren, b) modify the existing Alhambra reception center, or c) construct a new 500- bed reception center at the complex at Florence. Mr. Keeney explained the third option was the one favored by DOC . Representative Armstead asked how many people were processed through the reception center. Mr. Keeney told the Committee that over 9,000 were processed during the last fiscal year and that over 10,000 were expected to be processed this year. Representative Armstead asked how many jobs would be affected by the move to Florence if that option were selected. Mr. Keeney said it was anticipated those people employed by the current center would move to Florence although that had not been asked of current employees. Representative Armstead asked that further study of the motor pools be done and pointed out people were processed each day and driven to the sites throughout the state at this time so cost savings as pointed to in the summary would not be negligible. Senator Springer noted the Committee was considering a proposal for an entity on a site that the Legislature has not approved and suggested that DOC come back to the Legislature with a request for a reception site. Director Lewis pointed out DOC had been requested by the Legislature to bring information for consideration on a new reception site and stressed his belief that its possible construction needed to be taken into account while the site for a new prison was studied. . MEETING ON THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE OF CORRECTIONS August 2, 1995 Senator Noland asked approximately how much space would be necessary for a site of the size requested by DOC. Mr. Bosworth compared it to an existing site that is 27 acres. Senator Noland suggested 27- acre parcels of state- owned land should be considered for a site, pointing out the need for a centrally located site. Senator Noland added remodeling of the current Arizona State Hospital ( ASH) was not feasible and that the choosing of the new prison site should have some correlation to the new reception center. Senator Springer agreed the reception site should be incorporated into the new prison site and spoke in favor of strongly considering the current ASH site for new buildings as it was impossible to sell that land and that it would need to be used for something by the State. Mr. Bosworth informed the Committee a feasibility study would be presented to the Committee in December. Mr. Bosworth was requested to include in the feasibility study information on possible siting of a reception center at the Buckeye facility. Senator Noland moved that the Committee meet after the report from DOA is complete in order to consider all factors involved in designing and building a reception center and to make a recommendation to the full Legislature. Representative Burns SECONDED the motion. Motion CARRIED by voice vote. Senator Springer moved that the Joint Select Committee on Corrections recommend the siting of a new 3,500 bed prison complex at a site south of Buckeye. Representative Burns AMENDED the motion to include the possibility of annexation of the prison to the Town of Buckeye and SECONDED the motion without objection. Senator Hardt opposed the motion, noting that Florence has a great reputation as a proven site for a prison. Senator Hardt said he was uncomfortable with the Buckeye site and the opposition by some town members and mentioned the fact that the town did not have a second meeting as requested by the Committee for further input on the location. Senator Hardt added he believed Florence is a better place for the prison and that he trusted Director Lewis' judgement and his willingness to discuss concerns the Committee may have regarding the Florence site. Representative Hart said he believed the Committee had heard much information and was capable of making a good recommendation. Senator Springer stated she preferred the Buckeye site because of her concerns regarding affordable housing. Senator Springer said she realized the Town of Florence had been working on attracting new housing starts but that affordable housing is a major factor to employees. Senator Noland stated she also believed Florence had begun to address concerns relating MEETING ON THE JOINT SELECT COMMITTEE OF CORRECTIONS PAGE 6 August 2, 1995 to affordable housing and that she had discussed the prison and other issues with people of the Town of Florence and believed that Florence is saturated with prison beds at this time. Senator Noland spoke of the potential of the Buckeye site in attracting employees and medical personnel necessary to serve the prison. Representative Hart said he agreed the Committee had received plenty of information to make a good decision and that he agreed with Senator Noland's comments on the Town of Florence having reached the saturation point with prison beds. By a roll call vote of 4 ayes and 2 nays, the motion CARRIED. Director Lewis thanked the Committee for a good discussion on the issue and added DOC would do a good job with the new prison wherever it was sited. Thefleeting was adjourned at 4: 00 p. m. Arlene seagraves. Commif le e Secretary APPENDIX C: Supplemental Agency Materials FIFE SYMINGTON GOVERNOR RUDY SERINO 3iRECTCR ARIZONA DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION GENERAL SERVICES DIVISION 15 SOUTH 15 AVENUE, ROOM 201 PHOENIX, ARIZONA 85007 ( 602) 542- 0697 The Honorable Joe Hart House of Representatives 1700 West Washington Phoenix, Arizona 85007 Re: Potential Prison Complex Site - Florence Dear Representative Hart: At your request, I have investigated the following State land parcels as Potential Prison Complex Sites and offer the following observations: I f 1. The site is located approximately 70 miles southeast of the State Capitol off of Interstate 10. The parcel of land is east of the Eyman Complex - Special Management Unit II ( SMUII) which is currently being constructed. The southern boundary runs along Butte Avenue. 2. The site under consideration is approximately 1120 acres of land located at: Township 4 South, Range 10 East, Section 34 - 480 acres Township 4 South, Range 10 East, Section 35 - 640 acres 3. Utility Availability: A. Electricity - A 115 |
