STATE OF ARIZONA
OFFICE OF THE
AUDITOR GENERAL
A PERFORMANCE AUDIT
OF THE
COMMISSION ON THE ARTS AND HUMANITIES
DECEMBER 1981
A REPORT TO THE
ARIZONA STATE LEGISLATURE
REPORT 81 - 23
DOUGLAS R. NORTON. CPA
AUDITOR GENERAL
STATE OF ARIZONA
OFFICE OF THE
AUDITOR GENERAL
December 29, 1981
Members of the Arizona L e g i s l a t u r e
The Honorable Bruce Babbitt, Governor
M r . Dino DeConcini, Chairman
Commission on the A r t s and Humanities
Transmitted herewith is a report of the Auditor General, A Performance
Audit of the Commission on the A r t s and Humanities. This r e p o r t is i n
response t o a January 30, 1980, r e s o l u t i o n of the J o i n t L e g i s l a t i v e
Oversight Committee. The performance a u d i t was conducted as a p a r t of the
Sunset review s e t f o r t h i n A. R. S. $ § 41- 2351 through 41- 2379.
The blue pages present a summary of the r e p o r t ; a response from the
Chairman, M r . Dino DeConcini, is found on the yellow pages preceding the
appendices.
My s t a f f and I w i l l be pleased t o discuss o r c l a r i f y items i n the r e p o r t .
Respectfully submitted,
S t a f f : Gerald A. S i l v a
Linda J. Blessing
Steven Wallace
S y l v i a F o r t e
Martha Bradley
Sue Ann Waddell
Enclosure
~ ouglws R. Norton
Auditor General
1 1 1 WEST MONROE SUITE 600 0 PHOENIX, ARIZONA 85003 ( 602) 255- 4385
OFFICE OF THE AUDITOR GENERAL
A PERFORMANCE AUDIT OF THE
COMMISSION ON THE ARTS AND HUMANITIES
A REPORT TO THE
ARIZONA STATE LEGISLATURE
REPORT 81- 23
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND
SUNSET FACTORS
FINDINGS
FINDING I
The Arizona Commission on the Arts and Humanities is
needed if Arizona is to receive federal funding for
the arts. However, improvements are needed in the
Commission's grants award process to provide for
adequate input from grantees, potential grantees and
the general public.
CONCLUSION 2 5
RECOMMENDATIONS 2 5
FINDING I1 27
Commissioner attendance at quarterly meetings of the
Arizona Commission on the Arts and Humanities is
insufficient and results in untimely and inefficient
decision making.
CONCLUSION
RECOMMENDATIONS
OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION
WRITTEN RESPONSE TO THE AUDITOR GENERAL'S REPORT
APPENDICES
APPENDIX I - Amount requested and amount funded to
arts organizations and individuals by the
Commission on the Arts and Humanities for
fiscal years 1980- 81 and 1981- 82
APPENDIX I1 - Arizona advisory councils, committees and
boards surveyed
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE 1
Summary of a c t u a l f u l l - t i m e equivalent p o s i t i o n s ,
sources of funds and expenditures f o r f i s c a l years
1977- 78 through 1980- 81, estimated amounts f o r
1981- 82 and the ACAH request f o r 1982- 83
TABLE 2
Summary of NEA g r a n t s t o Arizona organizations and
i n d i v i d u a l s during f i s c a l year 1980
TABLE 3
Comparison of NEA's f i s c a l year 1981- 82 operating budget
with f i s c a l year 1982- 83 budget recommendations of the
P r e s i d e n t , House o f R e p r e s e n t a t i v e s and the Senate
a s of October 27, 1981
TABLE 4
Page
3
Stages of the ACAH g r a n t s award process and the l e v e l of
public input allowed by ACAH at each stage
SUMMARY
The Office of the Auditor General has conducted a performance a u d i t of the
S t a t e of Arizona, Commission on the A r t s and Humanities i n response t o a
January 30, 1980, r e s o l u t i o n of the J o i n t L e g i s l a t i v e Oversight
Committee. This performance a u d i t was conducted a s a p a r t of the Sunset
review s e t f o r t h i n A. R. S. $ 541- 2351 through 41- 2379.
The Commission on the Arts and Humanities, e s t a b l i s h e d a s a permanent
S t a t e agency i n 1967, was created t o
"... stimulate and encourage throughout the s t a t e the
study and p r e s e n t a t i o n o f the performing a r t s , f i n e
a r t s , the humanities and public i n t e r e s t and
p a r t i c i p a t i o n t h e r e i n , " and t o " . . . encourage and assist
freedom of a r t i s t i c and scholarly expression e s s e n t i a l
f o r the well- being of the a r t s and humanities."
F i f t e e n Commission members a r e appointed by the Governor t o award g r a n t s ,
formulate policy and adopt r u l e s and r e g u l a t i o n s c o n s i s t e n t w i t h the
enabling l e g i s l a t i o n . The Commission administers its current programs
with a s t a f f of 15.5. The Commission's operations include:
- Disbursement of f e d e r a l and s t a t e funds t o Arizona a r t s
organizations through a g r a n t s award process.
- Special p r o j e c t s such as " A r t i n Arizona Towns."
- Technical a s s i s t a n c e t o Arizona a r t s o r g a n i z a t i o n s r e q u e s t i n g
s t a f f s e r v i c e s .
- P u b l i c information programs designed t o develop and enhance
statewide c u l t u r a l and a r t i s t i c a c t i v i t i e s .
Our review of e x i s t i n g data indicated the need f o r continued s t a t e funding
of the Commission i f t h e L e g i s l a t u r e deems it appropriate f o r Arizona t o
continue receiving f e d e r a l funds; however, improvements a r e needed i n the
current operations. We recommend t h a t the g r a n t s award process be
modified t o provide f o r adequate input from g r a n t e e s , p o t e n t i a l g r a n t e e s
and the general public. I n conjunction with t h i s , we recommend t h a t t h e
ACAH e s t a b l i s h peer- panel review of g r a n t s a p p l i c a t i o n s and provide f o r a
more open g r a n t s review process. ( page 11)
Improvements are also needed i n Commission attendance a t quarterly
meetings. We recommend t h a t 1) the Commission make provisions i n its
bylaws regarding excessive member absenteeism, and 2) A. R. S. $ 41- 981 be
amended t o provide f o r removal of members with excessive absenteeism.
( page 27)
INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND
On September 29, 1965, Congress established the National Endowment f o r the
Arts ( NEA) and the National Endowment f o r the Humanities ( NEH) to
"... complement, a s s i s t , and add t o programs f o r the advancement of the
humanities and the a r t s by l o c a l , s t a t e , regional, and private agencies
and t h e i r organizations." This new law called, i n p a r t , f o r each s t a t e to
designate or provide f o r the establishment of a statewide agency to
receive and disburse funds from the National Endowment f o r the Arts. I n
response to t h i s Congressional action, the Arizona Commission on the Arts
and Humanities ( ACAH) was established a s a S t a t e Council by Governor
Samuel P. Goddard on January 24, 1966. One year l a t e r Senate B i l l 139,
which established the Arizona Commission on the A r t s and Humanities as a
permanent s t a t e agency, was passed by the 28th Legislature and signed by
Governor Jack Williams on March 13, 1967. Thus, the Commission became the
o f f i c i a l agency of the S t a t e of Arizona designated to receive and disburse
funds from the National Endowments for the A r t s and Humanities.
A s defined i n State law, the Commission was created t o "... stimulate and
encourage throughout the s t a t e the study and presentation of the
performing a r t s , f i n e a r t s , the humanities and public i n t e r e s t and
p a r t i c i p a t i o n therein," and t o "... encourage and a s s i s t freedom of
a r t i s t i c and scholgrly expression e s s e n t i a l f o r the well- being of the a r t s
and humanities."
Fifteen Commission members are appointed by the Governor to award grants,
formulate policy, and adopt rules and r e g u l a t i o n s c o n s i s t e n t with the
enabling l e g i s l a t i o n . The Commissioners serve terms of t h r e e y e a r s , and
according t o S t a t e law, are to be chosen f o r t h e i r demonstrated a b i l i t i e s ,
good judgment and wide experiences i n f i e l d s related to the a r t s and
humanities and are to be selected so as to ensure geographic
representation from a l l areas of the State.
The Commission on the Arts and Humanities operated s o l e l y with f e d e r a l and
l o c a l funds f o r the f i r s t t h r e e years of its existence. I n 1969 the
Arizona L e g i s l a t u r e a p p r o p r i a t e d f u n d s f o r Commission operations f o r the
f i r s t time; and i n 1977 the Arizona L e g i s l a t u r e appropriated S t a t e funds
f o r community a r t s programs. The following t a b l e is a summary of the
Commission's f u l l - t i m e equivalent p o s i t i o n s , sources of funds and
expenditures f o r f i s c a l years 1977- 78 through 1982- 83.
TABLE 1
Full- Time Equivalent ( FTE)
Positions:
General Fund
Arts & Humanities Fund
Sources of Funds:
General Fund
Arts & Humanities Fund*
SUMMARY OF ACTUAL FULL- TIME EQUIVALENT POSITIONS,
SOURCES OF FUNDS AND EXPENDITURES FOR FISCAL YEARS 1977- 78 THROUGH 1980- 81,
ESTIMATED AMOUNTS FOR 1981- 82 AND THE ACAH REQUEST FOR 1982- 83
Actual Actual Actual
1977- 78 1978- 79 1979- 80
Expenditures:
Personal services $ 149,700 $ 170,300 $ 193,300
Employee- related expenditures 29,000 33,100 37,400
Professional & o u t s i d e s e r v i c e s 86,000 117,300 147,700
Travel :
In S t a t e 13,500 14,500 18,700
Out of State 13,400 12,200 10,100
Other operating expenses 79,100 73,600 71,400
Equipment 10,500 800 1,200
Program g r a n t ~ / ~ jreoc t s 318,900 645,600 512,400
Refunds
Sources: State of Arizona Annual Budget: Legislative Staff Analysis and
Recommendations 1979- 80 through 1981- 82, and the ACAH Budget Request
Actual Estimated
1980- 81 1981- 82 -
Requested
1982- 83
" The Arts and Humanities Fund is a fund of public and p r i v a t e g r a n t s
and includes a l l federal funds.
Monies budgeted f o r the Arizona Commission on the Arts and Humanities from
a l l sources have grown t o over one m i l l i o n d o l l a r s i n the 1981- 82 f i s c a l
year.
I n a d d i t i o n t o the budget growth, the a c t i v i t i e s and s e r v i c e s of the
Corxnission have increased. I n the f i r s t year of its existence, the
Commission sponsored 32 e v e n t s , s e r v i n g a small a r t s constituency composed
of r e s i d e n t a r t i s t s , art o r g a n i z a t i o n s , c i t i z e n supporters of the a r t s and
community groups sponsoring a r t s events. A s Arizona and the a r t s
constituency population have grown, the Commission h a s i n c r e a s e d its
s e r v i c e s by developing programs i n seven areas-- arts s e r v i c e s , education,
community development, expansion a r t s , l i t e r a t u r e , performing a r t s and
v i s u a l a r t s . Listed below is a b r i e f d e s c r i p t i o n o f each program:
1. A r t s Services: A resource and public r e l a t i o n s program providing
s e r v i c e s t o a r t i s t s , a r t s organizations and the public.
Technical a s s i s t a n c e is a v a i l a b l e t o small arts organizations i n
areas such a s accounting, l a w , fund r a i s i n g , management and
p u b l i c i t y , and t o a r t i s t s on a l l b u s i n e s s - r e l a t e d a s p e c t s . I n
a d d i t i o n , v a r i o u s media contacts a r e maintained; s p e c i a l m a t e r i a l
such a s speeches, t e c h n i c a l information and r e p o r t s a r e prepared;
and a monthly newsletter is pubiished.
Education: A program providing o p p o r t u n i t i e s f o r students and
teachers i n Arizona schools and l i b r a r i e s t o use the a c t i v i t i e s
of working- professional a r t i s t s through a r t i s t s ' r e s i d e n c i e s .
The nationwide " Artists i n Schools" program of the National
Endowment f o r the Arts is administered under t h i s program. The
r e s i d e n c i e s a s s i s t a r t education programs and provide an
opportunity f o r schools with limited a r t education curriculum the
chance t o improve t h e i r c u r r i c u l a .
3. Community Development: A program a s s i s t i n g r u r a l communities
with community arts planning. " The A r t i n Arizona Towns
P r o j e c t , " coordinated under t h i s program a r e a , brings performing
a r t i s t s t o outlying communities. In- residence a r t i s t s perform,
l e c t u r e and conduct workshops i n a v a r i e t y of community
s e t t i n g s . The r e s i d e n c i e s involve cooperation between l o c a l a r t s
organizations and community sponsors.
4. Expansion A r t s : A program a s s i s t i n g community- based a r t s
p r o j e c t s " expanding" t o include involvement of a l l c i t i z e n s ,
p a r t i c u l a r l y groups i s o l a t e d by geography, race, economics o r
inmobility.
5. L i t e r a t u r e : A program a s s i s t i n g small presses and p r o f e s s i o n a l ,
published w r i t e r s i n a d i v e r s i t y of contemporary l i t e r a t u r e
p r o j e c t s such a s r e s i d e n c i e s , workshops and readings. Under t h i s
program, poets work i n schools and communities.
6. Performing A r t s : A program supporting t h e a t e r , dance and music
a c t i v i t i e s . Technical a s s i s t a n c e and information i n a l l a s p e c t s
of the perfoming a r t s a r e provided.
Visual A r t s : A program serving a s a clearinghouse of information
t o a r t i s t s and the community. The program a s s i s t s museums,
community organizations and schools with t e c h n i c a l a s s i s t a n c e and
a c q u i s i t i o n s p r o j e c t s , workshops, catalogs and e x h i b i t i o n s . The
Traveling Exhibition program t o u r s e x h i b i t i o n s to small
communities without access t o museums and t o urban c e n t e r s t o
complement the S t a t e ' s museums. The " A r t i n Public Places"
program a s s i s t s i n encouraging art i n p u b l i c b u i l d i n g s i n
Arizona's c i t i e s and towns.
The Office of the Auditor General expresses g r a t i t u d e t o the Arizona
Commission on the Arts and Humanities and its s t a f f f o r t h e i r cooperation
and a s s i s t a n c e during the course of the a u d i t .
SUNSET FACTORS
I n accordance with A. R. S. 5841- 2751 through 41- 2779, nine f a c t o r s a r e
considered t o determine, i n p a r t , whether the Arizona Commission on the
Arts and Humanities should be continued o r terminated.
SUNSET FACTOR: OBJECTIVE AND PURPOSE
I N ESTABLISHING THE COMMISSION
The i n t e n t of the L e g i s l a t u r e i n e s t a b l i s h i n g the Arizona Commission on
the Arts and Humanities ( t h e commission) is s e t f o r t h i n A. R. S. $ 41- 982,
which p r e s c r i b e s t h a t t h e Commission s h a l l :
" 1. Stimulate and encourage throughout the s t a t e the
study and p r e s e n t a t i o n of the performing arts,
f i n e a r t s , the humanities and public i n t e r e s t and
p a r t i c i p a t i o n t h e r e i n .
" 2. Make such surveys of public and p r i v a t e
i n s t i t u t i o n s engaged w i t h i n t h e s t a t e i n a r t i s t i c
and c u l t u r a l a c t i v i t i e s , a s may be deemed
advisable, and make recommendations concerning
appropriate methods t o encourage p a r t i c i p a t i o n i n
and a p p r e c i a t i o n of the a r t s and humanities t o
meet the l e g i t i m a t e needs and a s p e r a t i o n s of
persons i n a l l p a r t s of the s t a t e .
" 3. Take such s t e p s as may be necessary and
appropriate t o encourage public i n t e r e s t i n the
c u l t u r a l h e r i t a g e of our s t a t e and t o expand the
s t a t e ' s c u l t u r a l resources.
" 4. Encourage and a s s i s t freedom of a r t i s t i c and
scholarly expression e s s e n t i a l f o r the well- being
of the a r t s and humanities."
SUNSET FACTOR: THE DEGREE TO WHICH THE COBMISSION
HAS BEEN ABLE TO RESPOND TO THE NEEDS OF THE PUBLIC
AND THE EFFICIENCY WITH WHICH IT HAS OPERATED
The a b i l i t y of the Commission t o respond t o the needs of the public has
been impaired by
1) a lack of public input, p a r t i c i p a t i o n and n o t i f i c a t i o n regarding
the g r a n t s award process ( page 11) and
2) l i m i t a t i o n of a v a i l a b l e funding. See Appendix I.
I n a d d i t i o n , our a u d i t revealed t h a t r e g u l a r a t t e n d a n c e o f commissioners
a t t h e q u a r t e r l y Commission meetings can enhance the s t a f f ' s a b i l i t y t o
operate e f f i c i e n t l y . ( page 27)
SUNSET FACTOR: THE EXTENT TO WHICH THE COMMISSION
HAS OPERATED WITHIN THE PUBLIC INTEREST
The Commission e f f o r t s t o reach a broad spectrum of the public a r e
r e f l e c t e d i n s p e c i a l programs such a s " Art i n P u b l i c P l a c e s , " " A r t i n
Arizona Towns," and " Artists i n Schools." I n a d d i t i o n , the c r i t e r i a
u t i l i z e d t o review each grant a p p l i c a t i o n includes " community involvenent"
and " populations t o be served."
Improvements a r e needed, however, t o i n c r e a s e p u b l i c i n p u t i n the g r a n t s
award process. S p e c i f i c a l l y , t h e Commission 1) has limited public input
at c r u c i a l s t a g e s i n t h e g r a n t s award process, ( page 16) 2) h a s n o t
adequately communicated reasons f o r d e n i a l s of grant awards, a age 19)
and 3) has not provided f o r a meaningful appeal process. ( page 21)
SUBSET FACTOR: THE EXTENT TO WHICH RULES AND
REGULATIONS PROMULGATED BY THE COMMISSION ARE
CONSISTENT WITH THE LEGISLATIVE MANDATE.
A. R. S. 541- 982, subsection B, paragraph 5 s p e c i f i e s t h a t the Commission
s h a l l adopt r u l e s and r e g u l a t i o n s . However, Commission members have
indicated t h a t they have not found a need to do so s i n c e t h e Commission
does not have regulatory a u t h o r i t y over the a r t industry. The Commission
has adopted bylaws and funding p o l i c i e s which apply t o the functioning of
the Commission.
SUNSET FACTOR: THE EXTENT TO WHICH THE COMMISSION
- --
HAS ENCOURAGED INPUT FROM THE PUBLIC BEFORE
PROMULGATING ITS RULES AND REGULATIONS AND THE
EXTENT TO WHICH IT HAS INFORMED THE PUBLIC AS
TO ITS ACTIONS AND THEIR EXPECTED IMPACT ON THE PUBLIC
Although the Commission h a s n o t promulgated r u l e s and r e g u l a t i o n s , it has
encouraged p u b l i c i n p u t regarding program p o l i c i e s . Public meetings a r e
held f o r the s p e c i f i c purpose of obtaining input i n t o new a r t s programs.
Recently, the Commission surveyed the a r t s constituency f o r ideas on
g o a l s , o b j e c t i v e s and p o l i c i e s . The Commission does, however, need t o
improve p u b l i c i n p u t i n t o t h e g r a n t s award process. Our a u d i t revealed
t h a t n e i t h e r peer- panel review nor public input is u t i l i z e d a s p a r t of t h e
g r a n t s award process. ( page 16)
SUNSET FACTOR: THE EXTENT TO WHICH THE
COMMISSION HAS BEEN ABLE TO INVESTIGATE
AND RESOLVE COMPLAINTS THAT ARE WITHIN
ITS JURISDICTION
Complaint i n v e s t i g a t i o n and r e s o l u t i o n a r e not within the Commission's
j u r i s d i c t i o n . Zcwever, the Commission has responded t o complaints
regarding the methods u t i l i z e d t o s e l e c t a r t i s t s f o r p r o j e c t s .
SUNSET FACTOR: THE EXTENT TO WHICH THE
ATTORNEY GENERAL OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE
AGENCY OF STATE GOVERNMENT HAS THE
AUTHORITY TO PROSECUTE ACTIONS UNDER
ENABLING LEGISLATION
The Commission's enabling l e g i s l a t i o n does n o t d e f i n e v i o l a t i o n s o r
offenses. Therefore, t h e r e a r e no prosecutable a c t i o n s under the enabling
l e g i s l a t i o n .
SUNSET FACTOR: THE EXTENT TO WHICH THE
COMMISSION HAS ADDRESSED DEFICIENCIES I N
THE ENABLING STATUTES IJHICH ? REVERT I T FROM
FULFILLING ITS STATUTORY MANDATE
Our audit did not reveal deficiencies which prevent the Commission from
f u l f i l l i n g its s t a t u t o r y mandate. However, the Commission has not
attempted to eliminate from the s t a t u t e s references to the humanities and
humanities- related a c t i v i t i e s , which the Commission has not p a r t i c i p a t e d
i n to date. ( page 33)
SUNSET FACTOR: THE EXTENT TO WHICH CHANGSS
ARE NECESSARY I N THE LAWS OF THE COMMISSION
TO ADEQUATELY COMPLY WITH THE FACTORS
LISTED I N THIS SUBSECTION
The following changes are recommended:
1. Provisions be made f o r dealing with excessive absenteeism a t
Commission meetings. ( page 32)
2. Action be taken to delete references to the " humanities" i n the
Commission's enabling l e g i s l a t i o n . ( page 73)
FINDING I
THE ARIZONA CObfNISSION ON THE ARTS AND HUMANITIES IS NEEDED IF ARIZONA IS
TO BECEIVE FEDERAL FUNDIlIG FOR THE ARTS. HOWEVER, IMPROVEMENTS ARE NEEDED
I N THE COMMISSION'S GRANTS AWARD PROCESS TO PROVIDE FOR ADEQUATE INPUT
FROM GRANTEES, POTENTIAL GRANTEES AND THE GENERAL PUBLIC.
There is a need f o r continued s t a t e funding of the Arizona Commission on
the Arts an6 Humanities ( ACAH or the Commission) i n t h a t :
- The National Endowment f o r the A r t s ( NEA) r e q u i r e s the
establishment of a s t a t e agency to receive and disburse f e d e r a l
funds coming i n t o the s t a t e , and
- The nationwide proportion of s t a t e funding t o a r t s agencies
appears t o be i n c r e a s i n g , while NEA funding may be reduced.
However, improvements a r e needed i n t h e g r a n t s award process t o provide
f o r adequate input from ~ r a n t e e s , p o t e n t i a l grantees and the general
public. Our review of the g r a n t s award process revealed the following
d e f i c i e n c i e s :
- ACAH l i m i t s input from the a r t s constituency* and the general
public a t c r u c i a l s t a g e s i n the g r a n t s award process.
- Formal n o t i f i c a t i o n t o organizations whose requests f o r funding
have been denied lacks d e t a i l and is misleading.
- U n t i l November 2, 1981, no formal a p p e a l p r o c e s s w a s a v a i l a b l e t o
grantees o r p o t e n t i a l grantees. Further, the newly implemented
appeal process does not provide adequate recourse t o p o t e n t i a l
grantees who have been denied funding.
* " Arts constituency1' r e f e r s t o a r t s organizations o r i n d i v i d u a l s who
have applied or may apply t o ACAH f o r funding ( whether or n o t t h e y
have a c t u a l l y received funds from ACAH), thus having a d i r e c t i n t e r e s t
i n the decision- making process of ACAII.
S t a t e Agency Required To Receive
and Disburse NEA Funds
I n 1965, Congress created the NEA a s an arm of the National Foundation on
the A r t s and the Humanities. A t the time of its c r e a t i o n , over half of
the funds appropriated t o NEA were authorized s p e c i f i c a l l y " to enable each
of the s t a t e s . . . h a v i n a a S t a t e a r t s agencv t o receive an annual
grant.. .. " * ( ~ m ~ h a saidsd ed)
The p o r t i o n of NEA funds granted t o s t a t e arts agencies i n t h i s manner is
r e f e r r e d t o as the Basic S t a t e Operating Grant ( BSOG), and is granted t o
the s t a t e s f o r the purpose of regranting t o l o c a l a r t s organizations. The
requirement t h a t a s t a t e agency d i s t r i b u t e the BSOG funds has remained i n
e f f e c t t o the p r e s e n t . R e f e r r i n g t o the BSOG, 20 U. S. C. 9! 14(~)( 2) s t a t e s :
" ( 2 ) I n order t o receive a s s i s t a n c e under t h i s
subsection i n any f i s c a l year, a S t a t e s h a l l
submit an a p p l i c a t i o n f o r such g r a n t s ... and
accompany such a p p l i c a t i o n s with a plan which the
Chairman finds--
"( A) designates o r provides f o r the establishment of a
S t a t e agency... as t h e s o l e agency f o r the
a d m i n i s t r a t i o n of the S t a t e plan;
"( 13) provides t h a t funds paid t o the S t a t e under t h i s
subsection w i l l be expended s o l e l y on p r o j e c t s and
productions approved by the S t a t e agency which
c a r r out one o r more of t h e o b j e c t i v e s of
[ NEA?. .. ." ( ~ m ~ h a saidsd ed)
Table 2 summarizes the d i s t r i b u t i o n of NEA funds i n Arizona f o r the 1980
f i s c a l year.
* Senate Reports: 89th Congress, 1st Session ( ~ a n u a r - 4- October 27,
1965), Vol. 1- 2, Report No. 300, page 7.
TABLE 2
SUMMARY OF NEA GRANTS TO ARIZONA ORGANIZATIONS AND INDIVIDUALS
DURING FISCAL YEAR 1980
NEA Grants to ACAH
- Basic S t a t e Operating
Grant ( BSOG)
- Other g r a n t s
Total Grants t o ACAH
NEA Grants t o Other Arizona
Organizations and I n d i v i d u a l s
Total NEA Grants t o Arizona
Organizations and I n d i v i d u a l s
Dollar
Number Amount
of Grants of Grants
Percent of
Total NEA
Dollars t o
Arizona
A s Table 2 demonstrates, ACAH received approximately 47 percent of a l l NEA
funds granted t o Arizona.
Elimination of S t a t e funding f o r ACAH would r e s u l t i n a l o s s of a t l e a s t
28 percent of a l l NEA funds received, since the BSOG funds must be
channeled through a s t a t e a r t s agency according t o f e d e r a l law.
According to the Executive Director of ACAH, an a d d i t i o n a l $ 75,500 i n NEA
funds granted t o ACAH under the " A r t i s t s i n Schools" program would a l s o be
l o s t , since ACAH serves a s the coordinator f o r t h i s program.
S t a t e Funding For the A r t s
Is Increasing Nationwide
A review of other s t a t e s ' a p p r o p r i a t i o n s t o t h e i r r e s p e c t i v e arts agencies
revealed a s i g n i f i c a n t increase i n s t a t e funds t o the a r t s over the past
t h r e e years. A survey by the Auditor General t o which 34 s t a t e s responded
disclosed t h a t over 50 percent of these s t a t e s increased t h e i r s t a t e
a p p r o p r i a t i o n s over the p r i o r year during f i s c a l years 1981 and/ or 1982.
S p e c i f i c a l l y :
- 20 s t a t e s , o r approximately 59 p e r c e n t o f the s t a t e s responding,
increased t h e i r a p p r o p r i a t i o n s f o r f i s c a l year 1980- 81. The
average increase i n funding over the p r i o r year was approximately
25 percent.
- 23 s t a t e s , o r approximately 68 percent of the s t a t e s responding,
increased t h e i r a p p r o p r i a t i o n s f o r f i s c a l year 1981- 82. The
average increase i n funding over the p r i o r year was approximately
71 percent.
S t a t e funding f o r ACAH has a l s o increased during f i s c a l years 1979- 80
through 1981- 82. The Commission's 1980- 81 general fund expenditures were
approximately e i g h t percent more than its 1979- 80 general fund
expenditures and its i981- 82 a p p r o p r i a t i o n was 80 percent more than its
1980- 81 general fund expenditures. According t o information provided by
the National Association of S t a t e A r t s Agencies ( NASAA), a comparison of
per c a p i t a s t a t e a p p r o p r i a t i o n s f o r f i s c a l year 1980- 81 revealed t h a t
Arizona ranked 48th among the 50 s t a t e s , with a s t a t e a p p r o p r i a t i o n of
approximately eleven c e n t s per c a p i t a .
Possible NEA Funding Reduction
According t o s e v e r a l f e d e r a l sources, NEA is a l i k e l y candidate f o r
s u b s t a n t i a l budget c u t s . While the f i n a l decision has not been made a t
the Congressional l e v e l , a s of October 1981 budget c u t s of d i f f e r i n g
amounts had been recommended by the P r e s i d e n t , the U. S. Senate and the
U. S. House of Representatives. Table 3 compares IJEA's f i s c a l year 1981- 82
operating budget with the f i s c a l year 1982- 83 recommendations from the
P r e s i d e n t , the House and the Senate.
TABLE 3
COi'. IPARISON OF NEA'S FISCAL YEAR 1981- 82 OPERATING BUDGET WITH
FISCAL YEAR 1982- 83 BUDGET RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE
PRESIDENT, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AND SENATE
AS OF OCTOBER 27, 1981
Amount Percent of Current
( 1n Millions) NEA Opersting Budget
NEA's F i s c a l Year 1981- 82
Operating Budget $ 158.5
F i s c a l Year 1982- 83
Budget Recommendations:
- President 88
- U. S. House of Representatives 157
- U. S. Senate 119
A s Table 3 demonstrates, a s of October 27, 1981, proposed budgets f o r NEA
f o r the 1982- 83 f i s c a l year ranged from approximately 56 t o 95 percent of
its c u r r e n t operating budget.
Requirements For Public Input
And F a i r Decision Nakinn
A s s e t f o r t h i n A. R. S. $ 41- 982, a major r e s p o n s i b i l i t y of ACAH is t o grant
s t a t e and f e d e r a l funds t o o r g a n i z a t i o n s and i n d i v i d u a l s who a r e judged by
the Commission t o be f u r t h e r i n g its goal. Since t h e g r a n t i n g of public
funds is by nature a competitive process, it must be open to public
scrutiny and i n v e s t i g a t i o n .
The NEA r e q u i r e s t h a t the designated s t a t e a r t s agency provide f o r an open
and public g r a n t s award process, from the planning stage t o the f i n a l
awarding of funds. TJEA's c r i t e r i a f o r evaluating agency a p p l i c a t i o n s f o r
Basic S t a t e grant funds include:
" Plans submitted by s t a t e arts agencies ... must show
evidence of s u b s t a n t i a l e f f o r t s t o meet the following
c r i t e r i a : - " responsiveness t o needs i d e n t i f i e d through a
planning p r o c e s s i n v o l v i n g broad, r e p r e s e n t a t i v e
p a r t i c i p a t i o n ;
- " provision f o r public awareness of agency programs
and a c t i v i t i e s ; - " provision f o r p u b l i c a c c e s s t o agency programs
and a c t i v i t i e s ;
- " f a i r decision- making involving published
c r i t e r i a , peer review, and provision f o r informing
a p p l i c a n t s of reasons f o r decisions...."
P u b l i c I n p u t
Is Limited
Our review disclosed t h a t ACAH l i m i t s input from the arts constituency and
the g e n e r a l p u b l i c a t c r u c i a l s t a g e s i n the g r a n t s award process. While
input is s o l i c i t e d and u t i l i z e d a t the beginning of the ACAH funding
cycle, the Commission discourages p a r t i c i p a t i o n during the a c t u a l
decision- making stage.
According t o ACAH s t a f f , t h e g r a n t s award process has s e v e r a l s t a g e s , with
varying degrees of input allowed i n each. Table 4 lists and d e s c r i b e s t h e
s t a g e s of the g r a n t s award process, along with t h e i r importance t o the
arts constituency and the l e v e l of input allowed by the Commission and/ or
ACAH s t a f f a t each stage.
STAGES OF THE ACAH GRANTS AWARD PROCESS AND THE LEVEL OF PUBLIC INPUT ALLOWED BY ACAH AT EACH STAGE
Grsnts Award P r o c e s s S t a g e -- Description Importance t o Arts Constituency Level of I n ~ u At llowed bv ACAH
I. Program and Policy Planning - Determines guidelines the a r t s con- S p e c i a l p u b l i c meetings held i n 1978
Arriving a t broad agency goals s t i t u e n c y can follow when applying and 1979 f o r the purpose of obtaining
and funding p o l i c i e s . f o r funds from ACAH. constituency input i n t o Commission
decisions. Also, surveys a r e conducted
t o obtain public input i n t o the
Commission g o a l s , o b j e c t i v e s and
p o l i c i e s .
11. Preparation and Submission of Point at which the applicant may
Grant Applications - The a c t u a l request a s s i s t a n c e from ACAH s t a f f
preparation of a p p l i c a t i o n s by the i n preparing t h e i n d i v i d u a l p r o j e c t
i n d i v i d u a l p r o s p e c t i v e g r a n t e e s . and the application.
S t a f f Review of Submitted S p e c i f i e s a r e a s where a p o t e n t i a l
Applications - Preparation of " summary grantee may be weak and need t o
sheets" f o r each grant a p p l i c a t i o n improve before ACAH could approve
including s p e c i f i c s t r e n g t h s , t h i s o r any f u t u r e request f o r
problems and funding recorrimendations funding. Summary sheets and
f o r each grant request. a p p l i c a t i o n s then compiled i n t o
" grants books. "
I V . Comission Review of Grant A. Grants books submitted t o
Applications and Final Funding commissioners 2- 3 weeks before
Decisions - An annual " grants the annual g r a n t s meeting.
meeting" a t which time the Commissioners review t h e g r a n t s
Cornmission xriakes the f i n a l books and meetings a r e held
grant awards. between s t a f f and i n d i v i d u a l
commissioners ( upon request
of commissioner).
B. Open meeting ~ ~ h i cgrha ntees
may attend t o determine which
g r a n t s were f tinded, which were
r e j e c t e d , and the reasons f o r
the decisions.
Total input from a p p l i c a n t s .
ACAH s t a f f may contact a p p l i c a n t s t o
c l a r i f y information contained i n the
a p p l i c a t i o n . Information contained
i n summary s h e e t s and s t a f f
reco~ nmendations regarding funding
a r e not a v a i l a b l e t o the public at
t h i s time.
A. None - Grants books a r e
c o n f i d e n t i a l a t t h i s point. Grant
applicant is not informed of
s t a f f recommendations to
Commission.
B. Grants books a r e not made a v a i l a b l e
t o a p p l i c a n t s u n t i l g r a n t s
meeting. Grants meeting is open
to the public; however, ACAH's
p r a c t i c e is t h a t n e i t h e r t h e
constituency nor the general public
can speak f o r o r against a p r o j e c t
under c ~ n s i d e r a t i o n .
A s shown i n Table 4, the l e v e l of a r t s constituency and general public
input allowed by ACAH drops s i g n i f i c a n t l y as the decision- making process
progresses and f i n a l l y s o l i d i f i e s . Moreover, a t the culmination of the
g r a n t s award process - the g r a n t s meeting, where f i n a l funding decisions
a r e made - public p a r t i c i p a t i o n is l i m i t e d .
Peer- Panel Review Process
Is Becommended and Used
Bv Other S t a t e s and NEA
To provide f o r increased p u b l i c i n p u t i n the g r a n t s award process, NEA
recommends but does n o t r e q u i r e t h a t s t a t e arts agencies use a peer- panel
review process i n making grant award d e c i s i o n s . T h i s p r o c e s s provides f o r
panels of experts t o review grant requests f o r the purpose of assuring
objective input i n the determination of q u a l i t y . Our review revealed t h a t
the majority of s t a t e s u s e p e e r p a n e l s i n t h e i r grant award decisions.
I n p a r t i c u l a r , a survey of nine o t h e r western s t a t e s , which the ACAH
Chairman and Executive D i r e c t o r i n d i c a t e d were most comparable t o
Arizona," disclosed t h a t s i x use the panel process. I n a d d i t i o n , a
seventh s t a t e , while not u s i n g p e e r p a n e l s , a l l o w s a p p l i c a n t s t o review
s t a f f funding recommendations before grant award decisions a r e made.
It should be noted t h a t NEA has i d e n t i f i e d s i x s t a t e s which xere
considered t o have model g r a n t s award processes a s described i n t h e i r
Basic S t a t e Operating Grant ( DECG) zy> il:.-. tlcns. 211 nix st- xtes ". at : icre
selected by NEA u s e p e e r panels i n t h e i r awards process.
* The nine western s t a t e s surveyed were Colorado, Nontana, Nevada, Bew
Mexico, Oregon, Idaho, Utah, Washington and Wyoming.
F i n a l l y , NEA uses the panel- review system i n its g r a n t s award process. It
should be noted t h a t the P r e s i d e n t i a l Task Force on the Arts and
Hiimanities, i n its October 1981 Report t o the P r e s i d e n t , concluded:
" The Task Force endorses the continuation of t h i s
svstem which l e a v e s d e c i s i o n s about a r t i s t i c and
s c h o l a r l y merit t o the judgment of respected
p r o f e s s i o n a l s i n the a r t s . . . . P a n e l review has proved t o
be a f a i r and e f f e c t i v e system f o r grant- making ...."
( ~ m ~ h a saidsd ed. )
N o t i f i c a t i o n t o Denied Applicants
Is Misleading
ACAH formal n o t i f i c a t i o n t o a p p l i c a n t s who have been denied funding is a
form l e t t e r t h a t is sent a f t e r the Commission's g r a n t s award meeting.
This form l e t t e r i n d i c a t e s t h a t the cause f o r funding d e n i a l is lack of
a v a i l a b l e funds. Yet a review of the i n d i v i d u a l grant summary s h e e t s
prepared by ACAE s t a f f p r i o r t o the g r a n t s award meeting revealed t h a t a
s i z e a b l e number of funding d e n l a i s were based c; n : Jery s p e c i f i c problems
and weaknesses of the g r a n t a p p l i c a n t s . Grant d e n i a l s were frequently
based upon problems such as f i n a n c i a l d i f f i c u l t i e s of the organization or
use of a r t i s t s who a r e not a s well q u a l i f i e d a s o t h e r s .
ACAH s t a f f commented t h a t they v e r b a l l y review the a p p l i c a n t s ' problems
and weaknesses during the s t a f f evaluation process which r e s u l t s i n
funding recommendations t o the Commission. However, the grant summary
s h e e t s d e t a i l i n g t h e a p p l i c a n t s ' weaknesses a r e made a v a i l a b l e t o the
a p p l i c a n t s and t h e g e n e r a l p u b l i c only during the two days of g r a n t s award
meetings. Thus, t h i s information is not provided e a r l y enough i n the
g r a n t s award process t o allow a p p l i c a n t s t o c o r r e c t any i n a c c u r a c i e s o r
omissions p r i o r t o the f i n a l award decisions. According t o ACAH s t a f f , t o
make t h e g r a n t summary s h e e t s a v a i l a b l e p r i o r t o the g r a n t s award meeting
might give the appearance t h a t the s t a f f was prejudging t h e g r a n t
a p p l i c a t i o n s . Our observations of ACAH's August 28 and 29, 1981, g r a n t s
award meeting indicated t h a t the few grant a p p l i c a n t s and o t h e r
i n d i v i d u a l s atteriding may not have been aware t h a t the grant summary
sheets were a v a i l a b l e f o r t h e i r review.
The e f f e c t s of t r e a t i n g t h e grant summary sheets i n a c o n f i d e n t i a l manner
p r i o r t o the g r a n t s award meeting f u r t h e r r e s t r i c t s p u b l i c i n p u t i n the
g r a n t s award process. Since the formal n o t i f i c a t i o n of reasons f o r
funding d e n i a l i n d i c a t e s only the lack of a v a i l a b l e funds, denied
a p p l i c a n t s could be misinformed a s t o s p e c i f i c reasons f o r grant d e n i a l s .
Making the grant summary s h e e t s a v a i l a b l e only during t h e g r a n t s award
meetings does not provide a p p l i c a n t s with an opportunity t o challenge the
s t a f f recommendations t o the Commission regarding grant funding. I n
a d d i t i o n , because the s t a f f evaluations of grant a p p l i c a n t s a r e t r e a t e d
c o n f i d e n t i a l l y p r i o r t o t h e g r a n t s award meeting, the award process
appears t o be contrary t o NEA's req~ ireme:~: t h a t S t a t e a r t s agencies show
s u b s t a n t i a l e f f o r t s t o provide f o r "... peer review, and provision f o r
informing a p p l i c a n t s of reasons f o r decisions...."
The Grant Award Process Followed
by Other S t a t e s Provides f o r Open
Communication with Grant Applicants
Our review of n o t i f i c a t i o n p r a c t i c e s i n nine western s t a t e s , other than
Arizona, revealed a general p a t t e r n of more open communication with grant
a p p l i c a n t s both p r i o r t o and a f t e r grant award decisions have been made by
the s t a t e commissions. S p e c i f i c a l l y :
- Six of the nine s t a t e s u t i l i z e p e e r p a n e l s , and a l l panel
recommendations a r e open t o public review p r i o r t o the a c t u a l
grant award decisions.
- One s t a t e allows grant a p p l i c a n t s t o review s t a f f recommendations
p r i o r t o the a c t u a l grant award decisions. Thus, seven of the
nine western s t a t e s surveyed allow f o r open review of
recommendations made t o t h e i r commissions p r i o r t o the a c t u a l
awarding of grant funds.
- Five s t a t e s allow t h e i r grant a p p l i c a n t s e i t h e r t o speak o r
submit w r i t t e n information t o t h e i r commissions a t t h e a c t u a l
g r a n t s award meetings.
- A t l e a s t four s t a t e s n o t i f y denied g r a n t a p p l i c a n t s of the
s p e c i f i c reasons f o r d e n i a l by a formal l e t t e r .
Problems with the
A ~ ~ eParloc ess
Until November 2, 1981, the Commission had no w r i t t e n provisions f o r
appeal by grant a p p l i c a n t s whose funding requests had been denied. On
t h i s d a t e , the Commission implemented a formal review process f o r
nonfunded g r a n t e e s , described below:
" 1. Designated s t a f f who has worked with grantee
a p p l i c a t i o n answers w r i t t e n request from applicant
t o d i s c u s s a p p l i c a t i o n . S t a f f meets with
applicant who was denizd :': ia? i; ig t o d i s c u s s the
c r i t e r i a on which the a p p l i c a t i o n was evaluated.
This meeting can provide an opportunity t o discuss
agency funding p a t t e r n s , recommend a l t e r n a t e
funding s t r a t e g i e s as well as provide d i r e c t i o n t o
applicant i n preparation of f u t u r e a p p l i c a t i o n s .
" 2. I f an applicant is not f u l l y s a t i s f i e d with the
meeting with the s t a f f member, a meeting with the
Executive Director may be requested. The
Executive Director w i l l d i s c u s s i n g r e a t e r depth
the a r e a s of concern with the appiicant.
" 3. I f an applicant remains u n s a t i s f i e d , the applicant
can request a meeting with the Director and
Chairman j o i n t l y . I f deemed necessary, the
Chairman may bring the applicant t o a committee of
the Commission o r the e n t i r e Commission f o r
f u r t h e r review and discussion."
I n our opinion, the above process does not, i n f a c t , c o n s t i t u t e an appeal
of the Commission's decision- making process because it occurs a f t e r a l l
Commission funds have been granted. Thus, even i f a denied a p p l i c a n t
presents a compelling case f o r funding it is u n l i k e l y t h a t funds w i l l be
forthcoming because funds a r e not s p e c i f i c a l l y s e t a s i d e f o r t h i s purpose.
Neighbor S t a t e s have E f f e c t i v e
Review B u i l t i n t o E n t i r e
Grants Award Process
A s mentioned previously, our review of the g r a n t s award processes i n nine
other western s t a t e s revealed a p a t t e r n of g r e a t e r applicant
communication, input and review both p r i o r t o and a f t e r grant award
decisions have been made. S p e c i f i c a l l y :
- Seven of the nine s t a t e s provide f o r review of s t a f f and/ or panel
recommendations by grant a p p l i c a n t s p r i o r t o grant award
d e c i s i o n s , t h u s allowing an opportunity f o r funding of grant
a p p l i c a n t s t h a t otherwise would be denied.
- One s t a t e allows a p p l i c a n t s t o appeal a f t e r panel recommendations
but before grant award d e c i s i o n s , thus allowing a p p l i c a n t s
f u r t h e r input.
- Two s t a t e s provide f o r a formal appeal process and one provides
f o r an informal process, whereby a c t u a l funding of previously
denied a p p l i c a n t s can be granted i f o r i g i n a l commission decisions
a r e reversed.
Causes of Present Limitations
Of Grants Award Process
During our d i s c u s s i o n s w i t h ACAH s t a f f regarding the apparent weaknesses
i n the g r a n t s award process, a number of p o i n t s were presented i n
j u s t i f i c a t i o n of the present system:
- Commission members a r e appointed t o represent the public and it
is the Commission t h a t makes the f i n a l decisions on grant
awards. Allowing more public p a r t i c i p a t i o n during t h e s t a g e i n
which s t a f f is formulating its recommendations t o the Commission
on g r a n t a p p l i c a t i o n s might give the impression t h a t the s t a f f is
prejudging the p r o j e c t s .
- The Commission is g r e a t l y concerned with t h e c o n f i d e n t i a l i t y of
the information submitted by the arts organizations and believes
it should l i m i t access t o the grant summary s h e e t s which include
the s t a f f ' s evaluations of the g r a n t a p p l i c a t i o n s .
- Commission s t a f f h a s i n d i c a t e d t h a t t h e use of a peer- panel
review of grant a p p l i c a t i o n s is i m p r a c t i c a l i n Arizona because of
t h e l i m i t e d a r t i s t i c resources a v a i l a b l e . The u s e o f artists on
panels would c r e a t e a d r a i n on the a r t i s t i c resources a v a i l a b l e
t o t h e g r a n t e e organizations.
- Allowing a r t constituency input a t public meetings was a l s o
considered i m p r a c t i c a l because of the danger t h a t the l a r g e r arts
organizations might dominate the meetings.
The above philosophy has r e s u l t e d i n a g r a n t s award process which is
1) not a s open t o p u b l i c i n p u t a s the processes followed by a majority of
the western s t a t e s surveyed, and 2) may be contrary t o the NEA
requirements f o r an open and public g r s n t s award process. Under the
Commission's present g r a n t s award process, it is the s t a f f ' s
r e s p o n s i b i l i t y t o evaluate the merits of t h e g r a n t a p p l i c a t i o n s and t o
make recommendations t o the Commission regarding funding. Such
recommendations a r e " prejudgments" of g r a n t a p p l i c a t i o n s by d e f i n i t i o n and
a s such should be open t o public s c r u t i n y before t h e g r a n t s award
meeting. Further, since the recommendations and r e l a t e d information
compiled i n the g r a n t s award process u l t i m a t e l y r e s u l t s i n the disbursing
of public funds it should be made a v a i l a b l e t o g r a n t a p p l i c a n t s and the
public.
Additional concerns expressed by ACAH regarding the use of peer panels
include:
1. ACAH s t a f f h a s i n d i c a t e d t h a t the use of peer panels could
involve s t a f f time i n organizing the panels and the panel process.
2. ACAH has indicated t h a t use of p e e r p a n e l s would r e s u l t i n
s i g n i f i c a n t increases i n t r a v e l c o s t s .
Our discussions with s t a t e a r t s a g e n c i e s u s i n g the peer- panel process
indicated t h a t t h e r e s u l t i n g i n c r e a s e s i n s t a f f time could be o f f s e t a t
l e a s t p a r t i a l l y by the attendant reduction i n s t a f f time involved i n
formulating recommendations t o the Commission. Under the peer- panel
system, it would be the s t a f f ' s r e s p o n s i b i l i t y t o gather information t o
f a c i l i t a t e the analyses and funding recommendations made by the peer
panels.
Further, a review of t r a v e l and per diem c o s t s associated with
implementing peer panels i n other s t a t e s u s i n g p a n e l s d i s c l o s e d t h a t
annual c o s t s could be a s low as $ 2400 based upon the following assumptions:
- ACAH would e s t a b l i s h t h r e e panels.*
- Each panel would c o n s i s t of seven p a n e l i s t s f o r a t o t a l o f 21
p a n e l i s t s .
- 12 of the 21 p a n e l i s t s would be from o u t s i d e the Phoenix
m e t r o p o l i t a n a r e a .
- Panels would meet f o r t h r e e days each f i s c a l year t o evaluate
grant a p p l i c a t i o n s .
- The twelve out- of- town p a n e l i s t s would receive $ 40 per day f o r a
t o t a l reimbursement f o r the three- day period of $ 1,440.
- The average round- trip mileage f o r the 12 out- of- town p a n e l i s t s
would be 400 miles, f o r a t o t a l of 4,800 miles. The mileage
reimbursement r a t e s would be 20h per mile f o r a t o t a l
reimbursement of $ 960 per year.
A s described e a r l i e r i n t h i s report a majority of s t a t e a r t s agencies
provide f o r p u b l i c i n p u t by an open peer panel process and/ or by ~. llor. ring
p u b l i c i n p u t at meetings during t h e g r a n t s award process. Our survey of
the nine neighboring s t a t e s disclosed t h a t limited a r t i s t i c resources did
present a problem i n some cases but t h a t p e e r p a n e l s were s t i l l considered
a viable approach. I n a d d i t i o n , allowing public input a t meetings could
be c o n t r o l l e d by s e t t i n g time l i m i t s f o r speakers t o assure f a i r treatment.
* For example, the Colorado Council on the A r t s and Humanities has t h r e e
separate panels f o r v i s u a l a r t s , performing a r t s and m u l t i d i s c i p l i n a r j
a r t s . A l l a r t s program areas a r e included under these t h r e e panels.
CONCLUSION
Existing information supports the need f o r continued s t a t e funding of the
ACAH i f the Legislature deems continued federal funding for the a r t s i n
Arizona appropriate:
- Federal law requires that a s t a t e agency receive and disburse a
large proportion of NEA funds granted to Arizona.
- Nationally, s t a t e funding to a r t s agencies appears to be
increasing while NEA funds may be reduced.
However, the process by which the Conmission grants funds to a r t s
organizations and individuals is deficient i n that
- ACAH l i m i t s input from the public sector including grantees and
potential grantees.
- Formal notification to denied applicants lacks d e t a i l and is
misleading.
- The appeal process, only recently implemented by ACAH, does not
provide adequate recourse to potential grantees who have been
denied funding.
RECOMMENDAT1 ONS
Consideration should be given to the following recommendations:
1. Should the Legislature deem continued federal funding for the
a r t s i n Arizona appropriate, the Arizona Commission on the A r t s
and Humanities should be continued i n order to s a t i s f y the
National Endowment for the A r t s requirement that a s t a t e agency
receive and disburse federal funds.
The ACAH provide for g r e a t e r public input, communication and
review by implementing the peer- panel review process and
providing t h a t :
a. A peer- panel system be established by augmenting and using
t h e e x i s t i n g r o s t e r of Arizona experts i n the various a r t
d i s c i p l i n e s .
b. Peer- panel review meetings, a t which panel recommendations
are formulated, be open to the public.
c. Opportunity f o r g r a n t a p p l i c a n t s t o respond t o panel
recommendations be allowed p r i o r t o the grant award
decisions. This would provide the opportunity f o r appeal
p r i o r to the awarding of a l l funds.
d. Greater d e t a i l t o grant applicants, whose funding requests
have been denied, be made available through access to the
grant summary sheets or through the use of more s p e c i f i c
n o t i f i c a t i o n l e t t e r s .
FINDING I1
COMMISSIONER ATTENDANCE AT QUARTERLY MEETINGS OF THE ARIZONA COMMISSION ON
THE ARTS AND HUMANITIES IS INSUFFICIENT AND RESULTS I N UNTIMELY AND
INEFFICIENT DECISION- MAKING.
I r r e g u l a r commissioner attendance a t t h e q u a r t e r l y meetings of the ACAH
has resulted i n delays i n decision- making and policy implementation. The
ACAH has not established bylaws concerning meeting attendance
requirements, although our review indicated t h a t absenteeism has been an
ongoing problem since January 1979. Meeting attendance has declined to
the point where a quorum was not present a t four of f i v e meetings held
between November 1980 and November 1981. A s a r e s u l t , the ACAH has
resorted t o conference c a l l s as an a l t e r n a t i v e means of conducting
business, which leads to a duplication of costs and i n e f f i c i e n c i e s .
Commissioners Do Not Attend
Meetings Regularly
The Commission is a 15- member body which holds a t l e a s t four meetings a
year. Regular commissioner attendance is necessary f o r decision- making
and t o assure t h a t commissioners are informed of the ongoing development
of p o l i c i e s and procedures. However, our review of minutes and other
documentation f o r meetings held between January, 1979 and November, 1981
revealed that
- Of the f i v e meetings held between November 1980 and November
1981, four did not have a quorum present f o r t h e duration of the
meetings.
- Four appointees presently serving on the Commission have been
absent f o r three consecutive meetings since January 1979 or since
date of appointment i f a f t e r January 1979.
- In 1981, two important decisions regarding budgetary and grant
award p o l i c i e s had t o be made by conference c a l l s due t o a lack
of a quorum.
- Commissioners often attend only a portion ( 50 percent or l e s s ) of
scheduled meetings." A majority of the commissioners attended a t
l e a s t one meeting during 1981 only on a p a r t i a l basis.
- Of the ten meetings held i n 1979 and 1980, four had i n attendance
the minimum number of commissioners needed f o r a quorum. Our
observations and discussions with ACAH Commission members and
s t a f f indicated that had p a r t i a l attendance been reported p r i o r
t o 1981, a quorum may not have been present f o r the duration of
the s i x meetings.
Absenteeism and P a r t i a l Attendance
A t Commission Meetings Hinders
Decision Making
Absenteeism and p a r t i a l attendance has resulted i n i n e f f i c i e n t and
untimely decision- making as shown by the following examples:
1. The November 1980 policy meeting reported a quorum i n attendance
a t the beginning of the meeting. Later i n the meeting when a
vote on grant award p o l i c i e s was t o be taken, the decisions had
to be postponed due to the absence of a quorum. The p o l i c i e s
discussed a t the November 1980 meeting were voted upon by a
conference c a l l i n July 1981. A s a r e s u l t , 1 ) t h e ACAH did not
e s t a b l i s h its grant award p o l i c i e s u n t i l a f t e r the June 1, 1981
deadline f o r g r a n t a p p l i c a n t s to f i l e t h e i r g r a n t a p p l i c a t i o n s ,
and 2) grant applicants had t o f i l e t h e i r grant applications
without t h e b e n e f i t of knowing f u l l y what the ACAH would take
i n t o account when evaluating grant applications.
* We were unable to determine the f u l l extent of the problem of p a r t i a l
attendance since p a r t i a l attendance was not reported i n the minutes
u n t i l February 1981.
Poor commissioner attendance was discussed a t the August 28 and
29, 1981 grants award meeting. Those commissioners still present
on the morning of August 29, 1911 decided to cancel the afternoon
s e s s i o n s i n c e t h e meeting lacked a quorum. Those commissioners
still present on August 29 expressed concern over t h e p r a c t i c e of
some commissioners to attend meetings f o r an hour or two " j u s t to
get t h e i r names recorded on the minutes as having attended." The
general discussion a t t h i s meeting indicated t h a t part- time
attendance has h i s t o r i c a l l y been a problem.
3. On two occasions during 1981, conference c a l l s had to be arranged
to reach decisions on grant policy issues and budgetary matters.
The decisions could not be reached a t the regularly scheduled
meetings because a quorum was not present. This resulted i n
delays i n decision- making and a duplication of e f f o r t i n t h a t
arrangements had t o be made f o r another date and time convenient
f o r the absent commissioners t o discuss the issues.
A s the examples i l l u s t r a t e , poor commissioner attendance a t meetings has
resulted i n delays i n reaching c r i t i c a l decisions, resulted i n duplication
i n s t a f f preparation for meetings, and n e c e s s i t a t e d t h e use of conference
c a l l s to conduct business. The use of conference c a l l s to reach decisions
presents t h e a d d i t i o n a l concern t h a t these meetings could be i n v i o l a t i o n
of the open meeting law. While the Commission may not have taken formal
votes by conference c a l l , the c a l l s did r e s u l t i n the adoption of
budgetary and policy issues.
The Executive Director concurs t h a t absenteeism has been a problem. She
indicated that absenteeism hinders both the Commission's e f f o r t s t o obtain
as much p a r t i c i p a t i o n as possible i n the decision- making process and the
implementation of p o l i c i e s . She added t h a t timing delays i n
decision- making a f f e c t the t o t a l grant prseess.
Guidelines Have Not Been
Established Regarding Commissioner
Attendance at ACAH Meetings
Lack of w r i t t e n policy regarding member attendance h a s c o n t r i b u t e d toward
high absenteeism at Commission meetings. The s t a t u t e s and the Commission
bylaws do not provide guidelines regarding meeting attendance, although
excessive absenteeism has been an ongoing problem.
During our a u d i t , Commission members have expressed concern regarding the
e f f e c t s of absenteeism and at its August 1981 meeting, the Commission
decided t o d r a f t a r e s o l u t i o n regarding meeting attendance f o r submission
LI, O the G o v e r r , ~ ~ . A s of X o ~ ~ i ~ k1t9i8r1 , t l ~ ir e s o l u t i o n had not been d r a f t e d .
According t o some commissioners, the primary cause of high absenteeism is
the Commission's p r a c t i c e of holding meetings outside the Phoenix area
during 1981 which made it inconvenient f o r some commissioners t o be away
from t h e i r businesses t o a t t e n d meetings. However, t h i s does not explain
the f a c t t h a t high absenteeism and p a r t i a l attendance at meetings have
been an h i s t o r i c a l problem f o r ACAH. Also, A. R. S. $ 41- 981, subsection A,
requires t h a t appointees a r e s e l e c t e d t o " . . . insure geographic
r e p r e s e n t a t i o n t o a l l a r e a s of t h e s t a t e . " Accordingly, some
commissioners represent areas such as F l a g s t a f f , Tucson and Window Rock.
Thus, the holding of some ACAH meetings o u t s i d e of the Phoenix area not
only seems t o be equitable but i n the s p i r i t of A. R. S. $ 41- 981 a s well.
Model L e g i s l a t i o n and Other
Arizona Boards Provide Guidelines
For Attendance
The model l e g i s l a t i o n s t u d y o f the National Assembly of S t a t e Arts
Agencies recommends a provision f o r dealing with unexcused absences of
appointees t o arts commissions o r councils. It recommends, i n p a r t , t h a t
" A member may be removed by the appointing a u t h o r i t y
f o r unexcused absences from meetings of the Council
board o r other i n a t t e n t i o n t o Council business, only on
recommendation of the Council board."
The report f u r t h e r s t a t e s t h a t
" without some mechanism f o r removal, a member is
l e g a l l y e n t i t l e d to complete a term without performing
a duty. It is proposed t h a t the appointing authority
be empowered to remove an appointee; however, to
i n s u l a t e t h a t appointing authority from c r i t i c i s m ( or
abuse), the removal should be only upon recommendation
of the board ( which has the immediate experience on
which to make judgment) ."
The bylaws and procedures of 14 other Arizona advisory cour_ cils and
boards* provide for action to be taken i n the case of excessive
absenteeism. After three consecutive members' absences the following
steps may be taken:
1. a declaration t h a t the board or council membership is vacant,
2. submission of board member's resignation, or
3. recommendation of dismissal.
The Arizona Humanities Council*" has a policy regarding member
absenteeism. The policy provides f o r the removal of an appoictee absent
f o r two meetings i n a calendar year. A removed member must p e t i t i o n the
executive committee f o r reinstatement.
CONCLUSION
Attendance a t Commission meetings has been substandard. A s a r e s u l t ,
important decisions are made i n an i n e f f i c i e n t and untimely manner, and
t h e e f f e c t i v e n e s s of the Commission has been impaired.
* For a complete l i s t i n g of advisory councils and boards see Appendix 11.
* The Arizona Humanities Council is a nonprofit organization t h a t is
separate and d i s t i n c t from the ACAH.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Consideration should be given to the following recommendations:
1. A. R. S. $ 41- 981 be amended to provide f o r removal of members with
excessive absenteeism, and
2. The Commission make provision i n its bylaws regarding excessive
member absenteeism. Such provisions should include:
a. Standards f o r determining what c o n s t i t u t e s excessive
absenteeism.
b. A procedure f o r the removal of members considered to have
excessive absenteeism.
OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION
STATUTORY REFERENCES TO THE HUMANITIES
The enabling l e g i s l a t i o n f o r the Arizona Commission on the A r t s and
Humanities ( A. R. s. $ 41- 981, et. seq. ) repeatedly refers to the
" humanities" and humanities- related activities." This is confusing i n that
- The Commission has never received any funding for the humanities
or been involved i n humanities- related a c t i v i t i e s .
- The humanities and related a c t i v i t i e s are handled through the
Arizona Council on the Humanities, a nonprofit organization that
is separate and d i s t i n c t from the ACAH.
Nonprofit Organization is
Designated Agency to Receive
And Disburse NEH Funds
The Arizona Council on the Humanities, a private, nonprofit organization,
is the agency designated by the National Endowment on the Humanities ( NEH)
to receive and disburse NEH funds.
Current NEH l e g i s l a t i o n allows ( but does not require) the establishment of
a s t a t e agency to receive and disburse its funds, provided the s t a t e
agency appropriate a t l e a s t 50 percent of the amount provided the agency
by NEH i n - new funds ( monies not currently appropriated to an established
a r t s agency or an established a r t s and/ or humanities project). 20 U. S. C.
956 ( f ) .
The " humanities" has been defined as the philosophical or h i s t o r i c a l
study of matters " which have t r a d i t i o n a l l y been concerned with values,
thoughts and ideas." The " a r t s , " on the other hand, refers generally
to the " presentation, performance, execution and exhibition" of major
a r t forms such as music, dance, painting, sculpture, theater and
film. While there is some overlap between the two f i e l d s , the major
distinction is that the " humanities" r e l a t e s to theoretical study and
the " arts" relates to actual creation and performance.
The minimum amount granted to s t a t e s by NEH is $ 200,000. Thus, to receive
NEH funding a s t a t e would have to grant a t l e a s t $ 100,000 i n new funds
( o r , 50 percent of the NEH grant amount).
A s of October 26, 1981, none of the 50 s t a t e s had chosen t o meet the NEH
requirements f o r establishing a s t a t e agency to receive and disburse NEH
funds.
H i s t o r i c a l l y NO S t a t e
Funding f o r the Humanities
According t o the ACAH Executive Director, ACAH has never received any
funding f o r the humanities from any source, including the State. In
addition, ACAH has never been involved i n the humanities or related
a c t i v i t i e s .
Consequently, the references to the humanities and related a c t i v i t i e s are
confusing to the public and may lead one to believe t h a t ACAH is not
complying with its s t a t u t o r y mandate.
COMMISSION SIZE
A t the Commission's August 28 and 29, 1981 meeting, the Chairman reported
that the Governor is considering increasing the Commission membership to
20. The s t a t u t e s currently specify t h a t the Commission s h a l l consist of
15 members ( A. R. s. $ 41- 981, subsection A ) .
A survey conducted by the Office of the Auditor General to which 45 s t a t e s
responded revealed that 35 s t a t e a r t s commissions or councils consisted of
15 or fewer members. I n a d d i t i o n , t h e model s t a t e a r t s agency l e g i s l a t i o n
recommended by the National Assembly of S t a t e A r t s Agencies s e t the
optimal commission s i z e a t 15 members. The model l e g i s l a t i o n concluded
that a 15- member commission allows d i v e r s i t y of appointments and is not
too large f o r meaningful discussion a t meetings.
FINANCIAL REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
The NEA r e q u i r e s the ACAH t o maintain sound f i s c a l management i n
administering the Federal Basic S t a t e Operating Grant. Accordingly, the
NEA r e q u i r e s t h e ACAH t o provide an annual f i n a n c i a l report documenting
g r a n t s , expenditures and matching funds.
Currently, the Commission r e q u i r e s each subgrantee t o submit itemized
f i n a n c i a l r e p o r t s a t the completion of f ,;: ded p r o j e c t s . The Commission's
guidelines f o r such r e p o r t s s t a t e s i n p a r t t h a t :
" I f funding was given f o r 3 s p e c i f i c p r o j e c t , a
separate l i s t i n g should be made of the expenditure of
the grant and matching funds a p a r t from the t o t a l
f i n a n c i a l statement of your organization."
Our review of subgrantee f i n a n c i a l r e p o r t s revealed t h a t subgrantee
reporting is not always timely, c o n s i s t e n t , o r complete. A s a r e s u l t ,
ACAH program coordinators sometimes must telephone subgrantees t o e i t h e r
c l a r i f y information on t h e r e p o r t s o r obtain a d d i t i o n a l information.
However, ACAH does not require subgrantees t o submit revised r e p o r t s .
Consequently, the supporting documentation f o r ACAH's consolidated report
t o NEA may not be adequate t o s a t i s f y f e d e r a l requirements.
A s a means t o a s s e s s the p o t e n t i a l f o r Arizona losing f e d e r a l funding
because of ACAH's acceptance of incomplete f i n a n c i a l r e p o r t s from
subgrantees, a u d i t s t a f f contacted two o f f i c i a l s * a t NEA. Discussions
with these o f f i c i a l s revealed t h a t NEA does not have a formal policy
regarding grant reporting requirements f o r s t a t e agencies. iiowever, it
should be noted t h a t NEA's c u r r e n t lax reporting policy is s u b j e c t to
change i n which case ACAH's continued f a i l u r e t o properly document
subgrantee uses of funds could r e s u l t i n NEA e v e n t u a l l y d i s a l l o w i n g
unsupported grant expenditures f o r f e d e r a l funding purposes.
* The o f f i c i a l s were the Assistant Audit O f f i c e r and Auditor from the
NEA a u d i t o f f i c e .
0
The Ar~ zono Comm~ ss~ on
on the Arts & s esrobltshed os o srore
ogency in 1967 to sr~ mulareo nd
encouroqe publ~ cln reresr In the arts
December 21 , 1981
Mr. Douglas R. Norton
Auditor General
State Capi to1
Phoenix, Arizona 85007
Dear Mr. Norton:
The Arizona Commission on the Arts has had an opportunity to review the
draft report by your office for our Sunset Review. Both the Commission members
and the staff have looked forward to this audit and welcome the independent
b perspective that i t brings to us. We believe that your review provides a frame-work
for improvement in our operations.
We appreciate the significant amount of time, nearly 16 months, that was
taken by your staff in making this study and commend them both for their efforts
and their depth of understanding.
D Through our discussion with Mr. Silva and the audit team on December 16th,
we recognize that the approach of this report i s " management by exception,"
i. e., pointing out areas where improvements are needed, rather than applauding
achievements. We appreciate their frankness in discussing this and their as-surance
that the legislature understands this concept. Because of this, we
especially appreciate the audit team's invitation to attach to this reply a
short statement of some of the agency's accomplishments ( see Attachment A ) .
We have noted three specific areas in which recommendations have been made
in the report and believe that their adoption will improve the operations of
the agency. These include:
-- Address and correct the problem of absenteeism by Commissioners
a t Commission meetings.
As your staff knows, we had recognized this problem several
months ago and began steps to deal with i t . Since most of the
meetings in question took place outside of Phoenix, we have
reduced their number.
-- Make Bylaw and legislative changes.
A t our next regular meeting in January, we will discuss the
desireability of making both changes in by- laws and in legis-lation
to remove references to the " humanities." Again, as
your staff knows, we already had dropped this reference in all
our written and printed material and had agreed to seek an
amendment of the legislation at the appropriate time.
2024 North Seventh Street. Suite 201, Phoenix, Arizona 85006 ( 602) 255- 5882
-- L i m i t the size o f the Board
The model s t a t e a r t s agency l e g i s l a t i o n recommended by the Na-t
i o n a l Assembly o f State Arts Agencies set the optimal commission
size a t 15 members which allows f o r d i v e r s i t y o f appointments and
y e t i s not too l a r g e f o r meaningful discussion a t meetings. The
statutes c u r r e n t l y specify t h a t the Comnission s h a l l consist o f
15 members ( A. R. S. 41 - 981, subsection A). We agree with the
model l e g i s l a t i o n , as you noted.
Your r e p o r t recommends t h a t improvements are needed i n the Commission's grant
award process t o provide f o r adequate p u b l i c i n p u t from grantees, p o t e n t i a l grantees
and the general p u b l i c . The Commission has been addressing the broad issue o f pub-l
i c input during the l a s t two years i n several ways. Two steps have been taken t o
insure greater openness a t the annual grants meeting. A f u l l set o f f i n a l grant
recommendations i s now made a v a i l a b l e f o r public review during t h i s meeting. In
addition, the agency now announces the grants meeting through a statewide press
release. The Commission plans t o continue t o address the concern o f how t o equi-t
a b l y provide f o r meaningful p u b l i c input. Your suggestions w i l l be h e l p f u l " o
our d e l i b e r a t i o n s . S p e c i f i c a l l y , you make three recommendations which we agree
deserve prompt, and i n depth consideration, as follows:
1. The f i r s t recomnends t h a t the Commission adopt a peer- panel review
process i n making grant award decisions.
This suggestion comes a t a time when the s t a f f has been researching the
issue o f panel review o f grants. Both the peer- panel review process i n
general and a s p e c i f i c procedure f o r panel review o f grants t h a t meets
the needs o f t h i s s t a t e agency w i l l be presented f o r p o l i c y discussion
a t the next q u a r t e r l y meeting o f the Commission i n January 1982.
2. The second recommends t h a t the Commission's appeal process f o r nonfunded
grantees be revised t o i n c l u d e p r o v i s i o n s f o r granting funds i f a denied
applicant presents a compelling case o f funding.
H i s t o r i c a l l y , there normally have been some funds a v a i l a b l e f o r r e a l l o -
cation t o applicants throughout the f i s c a l year. These become available
due t o t h e c a n c e l l a t i o n of projects by grantees. Nevertheless, we rec-ognize
the d e s i r e a b i l i t y o f a c e r t a i n amount being available t o respond
t o the appeal process. This p o l i c y issue also i s being scheduled for i n
depth discussion a t the next q u a r t e r l y meeting o f the Commission i n Jan-uary.
3. The t h i r d recommendation i s t h a t greater d e t a i l be provided t o nonfunded
grantees, through a more s p e c i f i c l e t t e r o f n o t i f i c a t i o n .
As we pointed out t o your s t a f f , t h i s information c u r r e n t l y i s o r a l l y
communicated t o t h e a p p l i c a n t s . Again, the d e s i r e a b i l i t y and methods
by which t h i s i n f o r m a t i o n might b e t t e r be communicated i n w r i t i n g also
w i l l be discussed a t the Commission's next q u a r t e r l y meeting i n January.
D Finally, at your invitation, we call your attention to Attachment B. This
contains a summary of a few areas of possible factual misunderstanding of which
we believe you should be aware.
Once again, we wish to thank you for such constructive suggestions.
Sincerely,
' t /? 1
Chairman
ATTACHMENT A
The A r i z o n a Commission on t h e A r t s and H u m a n i t i e s i s a working
commission. Beyond t h e r e v i e w of g r a n t s and a t t e n d a n c e a t q u a r t e r l y
m e e t i n g s , t h e Commission members a c t i v e l y p a r t i c i p a t e i n committees
t o which t h e y a r e a p p o i n t e d s u c h as P e r s o n n e l , P l a n n i n g , F a c i l i t i e s
a n d A p p e a l s . They a l s o a t t e n d and e v a l u a t e a r t s e v e n t s . T h i s i n -
volvement i n t h e a r t s community p r e p a r e s t h e Commission members t o
f o r m u l a t e p o l i c i e s a f f e c t i n g and r e f l e c t i n g t h e g r o w t h a n d d e v e l o p -
ment i n t h e c u l t u r a l c l i m a t e o f A r i z o n a .
Beyond t h e r e s p o n s i b i l i t y of g r a n t s , t h e Commission a l s o t a k e s
an a c t i v e r o l e i n t h e management of o p e r a t i o n a l p r o g r a m s a n d t e c h n i c a l
a s s i s t a n c e t o a r t i s t s and a r t s o r g a n i z a t i o n s . For example, t h e
A r i z o n a Commission on t h e A r t s and H u m a n i t i e s h a s p l a y e d a l e a d e r s h i p il
r o l e i n e n c o u r a g i n g a growing p a r t n e r s h i p between t h e c o r p o r a t e , p r i -
v a t e and p u b l i c s e c t o r s . A k e y e x a m p l e of t h i s r o l e was s e e n when
t h e s t a t e a r t s a g e n c y , i n c o o p e r a t i o n w i t h a c o n s o r t i u m of e i g h t
l a r g e r a r t s i n s t i t u t i o n s i n t h e s t a t e r e c e i v e d a $ 480,000 C h a l l e n g e
Grant from t h e NEA, t h e f i r s t s u c h c o n s o r t i u m g r a n t awarded t o a
s t a t e a r t s a g e n c y . S u c c e s s of t h e C h a l l e n g e Grant h a s f a r s u r p a s s e d
4
a n t i c i p a t i o n . The r e q u i r e d match of 3 t o 1 from new and i n c r e a s e d
s o u r c e s , b o t h c o r p o r a t e and p u b l i c , a c t u a l l y s t l m u l a t e d c o n t r i b u t i o n s
e q u a l t o a 6 t o 1 match.
A r e s e a r c h s t u d y , s t i m u l a t e d by t h e A r i z o n a Ccmmission on t h e
A r t s , r e s u l t e d i n The A r t s i n A r i z o n a : A Study of Economic Impact
4
which m e a s u r e d t h e e c o n o m i c i m p a c t o f t h e a r t s i n A r i z o n a and advanced
t h e l e v e l of knowledge a b o u t t h e p o p u l a t i o n ' s a t t i t u d e s , p e r c e p t i o n s
and o p i n i o n s c o n c e r n i n g t h e a r t s and a r t s a t t e n d a n c e .
The o p e r a t i o n a l programs c o o r d i n a t e d f o r FY 1981- 82 t h r o u g h t h e
agency i n c l u d e :
4
1. A r t i n A r i z o n a Towns: 1 8 communities i n r u r a l a r e a s of
t h e s t a t e program, f u n d r a i s e and promote a s e r i e s of
p e r f o r m i n g a r t s e v e n t s .
2. T r a v e l i n g E x h i b i t i o n s : 22 v i s u a l a r t s e x h i b i t i o n s a r e
booked i n 100 s i t e s t h r o u g h o u t t h e s t a t e and r e g i o n i n
l i b r a r i e s and museums o u t s i d e of major m e t r o p o l i t a n a r e a s .
3 . A r t i s t s i n E d u c a t i o n : 40 a r t i s t s c o n d u c t programs i n 182
s c h o o l s s t a t e w i d e .
4. B i - C u l t u r a l Program: a new program which f a c i l i t a t e s
e x c h a n g e s of a r t s programming between A r i z o n a and Mexico.
Attachment A - page 2
5. A r t i n P u b l i c P l a c e s : p r o v i d e s t e c h n i c a l a s s i s t a n c e f o r
a r t i s t s e l e c t i o n , s i t e s e l e c t i o n and l o c a l f u n d r a i s i n g f o r
c i t i e s and towns t o commission a r t w o r k s f o r p l a c e s of p u b l i c
a c c e s s .
6. F e l l o w s h i p Program: r e c o g n i z e s e x c e l l e n c e i n t h e a r t s i n
t h e a r e a s of c r e a t i v e w r i t i n g , v i s u a l a r t s and c h o r e o g r a p h y .
7 . T i c k e t D i s c o u n t : p r o j e c t i n t e n d e d t o b r i n g h a n d i c a p p e d
p e r s o n s , e l d e r l y c i t i z e n s and y o u t h t o t h e a t r e , music and
d a n c e p e r f o r m a n c e s .
8. A r t s S e r v i c e s : r e s p o n d s t o d i v e r s e r e q u e s t s f o r i n f o r m a t i o n
t e c h n i c a l a s s i s t a n c e .
The s t a f f e s t i m a t e s t h a t t h e y w i l l a s s i s t w i t h 3,000 r e q u e s t s
f o r t e c h n i c a l a s s i s t a n c e i n FY 1981- 82. T h i s a s s i s t a n c e i n v o l v e s
p r e s e n t a t i o n s a t w o r k s h o p s a n d c o n f e r e n c e s , a t t e n d a n c e a t b o a r d
m e e t i n g s t o d i s c u s s f u n d r a i s i n g , m a r k e t i n g , p l a n n i n g a n d programming
s t r a t e g i e s . A s w e l l , t h e y s e r v e i n a c a t a l y t i c and r e s o u r c e c a p a c i t y
f o r exchange o f i n f o r m a t i o n s t a t e w i d e . A s s i s t a n c e i s p r o v i d e d
s p e c i f i c a l l y t o i n d i v i d u a l a r t i s t s i n t h e a r e a s of c o p y r i g h t , t a x ,
h e a l t h h a z a r d s and employment o p p o r t u n i t i e s .
T e c h n i c a l a s s i s t a n c e i s r e g u l a r l y and c o n s i s t e n t l y p r o v i d e d t o
g r a n t e e s beyond t h e g r a n t award p r o c e s s t o i n s u r e t h a t p r o j e c t s
a c h i e v e t h e g r e a t e s t i m p a c t a n d s u c c e s s p o s s i b l e .
ATTACHMENT B
Pages 11 and 25 of t h e S u n s e t Review s t a t e t h a t n o t i f i c a t i o n
t o g r a n t e e s h a s been u n t i m e l y . Formal n o t i f i c a t i o n i s s e n t t o
g r a n t e e s w i t h i n two weeks of t h e g r a n t s m e e t i n g . T h i s is c o n s i s t e n t
w i t h t i m e t a k e n by a d j o i n i n g w e s t e r n s t a t e s e x c e p t f o r t h o s e w i t h
f u l l y c o m p u t e r i z e d p r o c e d u r e s . It a l s o r e p r e s e n t s a s h o r t e r p e r i o d
t h a n t a k e n i n p r e v i o u s y e a r s i n s p i t e o f more a p p l i c a t i o n s b e i n g pro-c
e s s e d . Judged by t h e s e s t a n d a r d s , t h e n o t i f i c a t i o n p e r i o d i s b o t h 4
t i m e l y and e f f i c i e n t . *
Page 14 of t h e S u n s e t Review l i s t s a s t a t i s t i c a l r e v i e w of i n -
c r e a s e s of s t a t e a p p r o p r i a t i o n s t o t h e a r t s . A more a c c u r a t e s t a t i s -
t i c p r e s e n t e d i n a s t u d y compiled by t h e N a t i o n a l Assembly of S t a t e
A r t s Agencies r e p o r t s t h a t 80% of t h e s t a t e s r e c e i v e d an i n c r e a s e
i n t h e i r a p p r o p r i a t i o n i n FY 1982. A s w e l l , t h e Commission's 1981- 82
a p p r o p r i a t i o n r e f l e c t e d a 70% i n c r e a s e , n o t an 80% i n c r e a s e a s s t a t e d
i n t h e d r a f t r e p o r t . '
Page 1 5 , p a r a g r a p h 2 and Page 23: I n b o t h c a s e s , t h e S u n s e t
R e p o r t s t a t e s t h a t t h e N a t i o n a l Endowment f o r t h e A r t s " r e q u i r e s "
t h a t t h e d e s i g n a t e d s t a t e a r t s agency p r o v i d e f o r an o p e n a n d p u b l i c
g r a n t s award p r o c e s s . T h i s i s one of t e n a c t u a l c r i t e r i a i n t h e
g u i d e l i n e s . I n d i s c u s s i o n s w i t h t h e D i r e c t o r of t h e NEA S t a t e Pro-grams
o f f i c e , he v e r i f i e d t h a t t h e Endowment g u i d e l i n e s s p e c i f i c a l l y
s a y t h a t each s t a t e " must show e v i d e n c e of s u b s t a n t i a l e f f o r t s " t o
meet t h e s e g u i d e l i n e s . T h i s is a s i g n i f i c a n t d i f f e r e n c e from
I t r e q u i r e s . " The c a r e f u l l a n g u a g e of t h e NEA g u i d e l i n e s i n t e n t i o n -
a l l y does n o t u s e t h e word " r e q u i r e s 1 ' b e c a u s e t h e f e d e r a l agency
wants t o i n s u r e each s t a t e ' s i n d i v i d u a l i t y i n d e t e r m i n i n g how t o
a c c o m p l i s h t h e c r i t e r i a .
On page 36, t h e r e p o r t s a y s t h a t t h e " ACAH i s i n noncompliance
w i t h NEA r e p o r t i n g r e q u i r e m e n t s and c o n t i n u e d f a i l u r e t o p r o p e r l y
document s u b g r a n t e e s u s e of f u n d s c o u l d j e o p a r d i z e f u t u r e f e d e r a l
f u n d i n g . " *
The D i r e c t o r of S t a t e Programs a t t h e NEA r e p o r t s t h a t t h e ACAH
is i n good s t a n d i n g w i t h f i n a l r e p o r t s on NEA g r a n t s . The S u n s e t
Review a u d i t s t a f f spoke w i t h o f f i c i a l s i n t h e NEA Audit O f f i c e o n l y .
The NEA Audit O f f i c e does n o t f o r m u l a t e p o l i c y f o r t h e Endowment.
Thus, t h e A u d i t O f f i c e ' s i n t e r p r e t a t i o n on t h e r e l a t i o n s h i p between
t h e Commission's r e p o r t i n g p r a c t i c e s and t h e p o t e n t i a l impact on
f u t u r e f e d e r a l f u n d i n g i s n o t a sound b a s i s on which t o s p e c u l a t e
on t h e l o s s of f e d e r a l f u n d i n g . The S t a t e Programs P a n e l a p p e a r s
t o be h e a d i n g toward some " c o n d i t i o n s " f o r r e c e i p t of a c t u a l f u n d s
awarded t o s t a t e a r t s a g e n c i e s i n t h e i r B a s i c S t a t e O p e r a t i n g G r a n t s
i n r e l a t i o n t o r e p o r t i n g . However, i t would b e m i s l e a d i n g t o con-s
i d e r t h i s a s j e o p a r d i z i n g f u t u r e f e d e r a l f u n d i n g .
* AU' 3ITCRS : TOTE: The report d r a f t was amended accordincly.
42
APPENDIX I
AMOUNT REQUESTED AND AMOUNT FUNDED TO
ARTS ORGANIZATIONS AND INDIVIDUALS BY THE
COMMISSION ON THE ARTS AND HUMANITIES FOR
FISCAL YEARS 1980- 81 AND 1981- 82
SUMMARY
The Arizona Commission on the A r t s and Humanities granted t o a r t s
organizations and i n d i v i d u a l s $ 212,855 i n f i s c a l year 1980- 81 and $ 257,;;~
i n f i s c a l year 1981- 82. These granted amounts represent 27.4 percent and
39.3 percent of the t o t a l amounts requested, and 41.3 percent and 53.9
percent of tne amounts requested by t h o s e o r g a n i z a t i o n s and i n d i v i d u a l s
t h a t received g r a n t s i n f i s c a l years 1980- 81 and 1981- 82 r e s p e c t i v e l y .
Page 1- 2 summarizes the above grant information and pages 1- 3 through 1- 18
d e t a i l by requesting a r t organization and i n d i v i d u a l s , grant arno?: n$ s
requested and awarded during f i s c a l years 1980- 81 and 1981- 82.
Sli;.! I,:.\ EY OF AMOUNTS REQUESTED AXD P. IiOUNTS FIJNDED TO ARTS ORCAliIZATIONS
h:! O IilDIVlDUALS BY THE CO? EIMISSION 014 THE ARTS AND HUI', ANTTIES
FOR FISCAL YEARS 1380- 81 AN11 1381- 02
Percentag" e of ACAH Fundin- g
T o t a l A ~ o u n t sR equested To Requested Amount - A. verzge Amount Per Grant For
E n t i t i e s A l l E n t i t i e s E n t i t i e s
F u n d i r ! ~ T o t a l K~ i: nl. er of Grant f e q ~ e s t s A l l Requesting Recciving T o t a l Funds Requesting Receiving
Y r iteceived Furded - E n t- i t i e s Funding Granted E n t i t i e s Funding
Receiving
Funding
AVOUNT REQUESTED APJD AMOUNT FUNDED TO
ARTS ORGANIZATIONS AND IIiDIVIDUALS BY THE
COI4MISSION ON TIIE ARTS Ah9 HIJMANITIES FOR
FISCAL YEARS 1980- 81 Ah9 1981- 82
FU1DED REQUESTS 1980- 81
Amount
Requested
Unfunded
ACAF! Requestinp Requested Amount
Pro. p, ram Organization Rnioun t Funded
ART I N PUBLIC PLACES 1. City of Casa Grande
B
8 1,500 $ 1,000
2. Copper Community
Rural Action Council 13,716 500
3. City of Glendale 2,000 1,000
4. Mesa Enrichment Gemmitee 2,000 1,000
5. City of ! dillcox 1,000 1,000
ACAH Program Sub- Total $ 20,216 $ 4,500
6. Az. Commission on the
Arts ( Arizona A r t i s t s ) $ 500 $ 500
7. Az. Co~ mission on the
Arts ( Consultant Services) 2,500 1,900
8. Az. Commission on t h e
Arts ( Travel Assistance) 2,000 1,400
9. Ariztlan 26,451 1,900
ARTS SERVICES
ACAH Program Sub- Total $ 31,451 $ 5,700
b BASIC AID 10. Arizona Opera Company $ 18,000 $ 8,275
11. Arizona Theatre Company 20,000 12,350
12. Phoenix Art Museum 10,000 6,850
13. Phoenix Symphony Assoc. 17,210 4,000
14. Tucson Museum of Art 10,000 6,850
15. Tucson Symphony Orchestra 10,000 4,000
ACAH Program Sub- Total $ 85,210 $ 42,325
CO!. IMUNITY
DEVELOPRENT Az. Commission on the
Arts ( Dance Touring Prg.)
Beacon Foundation
Bisbee Council on the Arts
and Humanities
Ticket Discount:
Calvary R e h a b i l i t a t i o n
Lyric Opera Theatre
Tucson Assoc. f o r Blind
Cave Creek C r a f t s Council
C e n t r a l Arizona College
( Performing A r t i s t s )
Eastern Arizona College
Friends of Music Corn.
College of Ganado
G i l b e r t Fine Arts Soc.
Green Valley Friends of
t h e Arts
FUPJTlElI REQUESTS 1900- 81
4
Amount
Requested
Unfunded
ACAH Requesting
P ropram Organization
COI. 1MUNITY
DEVELOPMENT ( Concl. ) 27. Mesa College ( Mesa
Civic B a l l e t )
28. Mesa College
( Mesa Symphony Orch.)
29. Mesa Fine Arts Assoc.
30. North Phoenix Corporate
Ministry
31. City of S i e r r a Vista
32. Yavapai Symphony Assoc.
Requested
Amount
Amount
Funded
ACAH Program Sub- Total
33. Living Dance Company
( A r t i s t in Residence)
3 Living Dance Company
( Guest Choreographer)
35. Mesa Civic S a l l e t
( Resident Artist Exch.)
36. Territory Dance Theater
37. Tucson Dance Gallery
38. Yuma Dance Company
( Guest A r t i s t )
39. Yuma Dance Company
( Guest S o l o i s t s )
DANCE
ACAH Program Sub- Total
EDUCATION Alhambra Elementary
D i s t r i c t # 68
Arizona S t a t e School For
The Deaf and Blind
Holinger Elementary
School
Manzo Elementary Sch.
Kino Learning Center
Saguaro High School
Santa Rita High School
Kyrene School D i s t r i c t
Mesa Unified School
D i s t r i c t C4
Phoenix Symphony Assoc.
Rural School PTO
Santa Cruz County
Young Audiences ( Theatre
of the P e r f . Arts)
Santa Cruz County
Young Audiences ( In-
School Programs)
Tucson Symphony Orch.
ACAB Program Sub- Total
FUI, IDED REQUESTS 1980- 81
Anount
Requested
Unfunded
ACAIl Requesting Requested
P r o ~ r a ~ Organization A~ outn
Amount
Funded
B EXP AXSION ARTS 51. B a l l e t Folklorico $
G uadalupano 3,500
B a l l e t Folklorico
P rimavera 2,815
Chicanos Por La Causa
( Mex. Folk Dance Summer
liTorksho?] 2,20CI
Eneke Experimental Arts 2,000
El Quinto Sol De
Arizona, Inc. 3,605
Friendly House
( Guest Set Designer) 1,000
Friendly House
Wex. Performing Arts) 2,000
Grupo Folklorico De
Pima College 1,863
H. Junta P a t r i o t i c a 700
MechA, U of A 1,140
> lovimiento A r t i s t i c o
D e l Rio Salado ( MARS) 3,300
Museo Indi~ ema- Bwiya Toli 48,000
Quechan Indian Tribe 3,000
Rural Arts Program 1,000
Tolleson P u b l i c L i b r a r y 500
Tucson Commission of the
Arts and Culture 800
Wesley United i4ethodist
Church 1,500
Xicanindio Artists
C o a l i t i o n 3,000
ACAII Program Sub- Total $ 81,923
69. Arizona Commission on the
Arts
( Composer's Fellowship) $ 6,100
70. Arizona Comnission on the
Arts ( Visual Artists
Fellowship) 6,000
71. Arizona Commission on the
Arts ( k i r i t e r s
Fellotrship) 6,000
ACAH Program Sub- Total
FUfJDED REQUESTS 1980- 8 1
4
Amount
Requested
Unfunded
ACAII Requestinq Requested
? royrnm Oreanization Amount
Amount
Funded
LITERATURE 72. Blue Moon P r e s s 300
73. Central Arizona College 3,000
74. Cochise Fine Arts, Inc. 1,200
75. Friends of the Tucson
Library 1,000
76. La Palabra 1,800
77. Pima Community College 1,000
78. Porch P u b l i c a t i o n s 500
ACAH Program Sub- Total
f. 1E3IA ARTS 79. Southwestern Film
Consortiurn 3,500
ACAFI Program Cub- Total $ 3,501:
Arizona Conmission on the
Arts ( Special Consti-tuencies
Arizona Commission on the
Arts ( Ticket Discount)
C u l t u r a l Exchange Council
Douglas A r t Association
F l a g s t a f f F e s t i v a l o f t h e
Arts
G i l a Pueblo College
? Iuseum of Morthern llz.
Phoenix Arts Coming
TOTS t h e r
Raza Graduate Student
Caucus
S c o t t s d a l e Center f o r the
Arts
Tucson Jazz Society
Vestern S t a t e s Arts Fd.
MUSIC 92. Arizona Opera Coinnany 20,000
93. F l a , ~ s t a f fS ymphony Assoc. 3,000
94. Jazz i n Arizona, Inc. 2,000
95. O r c h e s t a i , Inc. 5,000
36. Theater of the Perforn-ing
Arts ( Guest A r t i s t ) 2,180
97. Theater of the Perform-ing
Arts ( A r t i s t i c Director
i n Residence) 4,000
FUNDED REQUESTS 1980- 8 1
Amount
Requested
Unf~ r.< ed
Requesting Requested
Organization A~ ount
Amount
Funded
98. Tucson F e s t i v a l Society $ 4,490 9 290
99. Tucson Friends of Tradi-t
i o n a l ?? usic 4,200
100. Tucson Pops Orchestra 4,143
llUSIC ( Concluded)
B
ACAM Program Sub- Total
THSATER Az. Conmission on the
Arts ( N a t i o n a l T h e a t r e
of the Deaf Residencies)
Arizona The? t r e Conpzny
( Encompass Guest A r t i s t )
Arizona Theatre Company
( Phoenix Residency)
Black Theatre Troupe
( Audience Development)
Teatro Libertad
Childsplay, Inc.
I n v i s i b l e Theatre
New Kiva Notions, Inc.
( Puppetry Workshop I)
Ododo Theatre Foundation
Phoenix L i t t l e Theatre
( C h i l d r e n ' s Theatre)
Phoenix L i t t l e Theatre
( P r o f e s s i o n a l D i r e c t o r )
ACAH Program Sub- Total
Arizona Designer Craftsmen
Arizona Western College
Arizona Women's Caucus
For Art and \ loman Inage
FJow
Center f o r Creative
Photography
C e n t r a l Arizona College
Cochise Fine Arts, Inc.
( Exhib. Documentation)
Dinnerware Artists Coop.
( Rent Assistance)
Dou, qales Art Assoc .
The Heard Museum
14useum of Northern Az.
VISUAL ARTS
FUNDET) REQUESTS 1980- 81
iZC. 411 Requesting Requested
P ropram Organization Arount
VISUAL ASTS ( Concl) 122.
123.
124.
125.
126.
127.
Northern Arizona Univ.
N o r t h l i g h t G a l l e r y
P a t r o n s of t h e Arts
Sedona Arts Center
P r e s c o t t Fine Arts
Tucson V i s i t i n g Artist
Consortiun
University A r t C o l l e c t i o n
ASU
Yuma Fine Arts Assoc.
Yuma P r o j e c t ! t,' orks'nop
ACAH Program Sub- Total $ 33,432
ACAH Funded Grants Totals
f o r 13150- 51
Amount
Funded
Amount
Requested
Unfunded
Amount
Requesting Requested Amount Requested
P ropran O r ~ a n i z a t i o n Arcount Funded Unfunded
AD!. IIMISTRATION/ ARTISTIC
ASSISTANCE 1. Arts Council
2. Childsplay 3,600 1,000 2,600
3. Cochise Fine Arts Assoc. 5,000 4,500 500
4. S c o t t s d a l e Symphony Orch. 10, OCiO 2,000 8,000
5. Southwestern Film
Consortium 6,250 4,500 1,750
6. Verde Valley A r t Assoc. 5 , 000 3,500 ' ,500
ACAF! Program Sub- Total $ 38,050 $ 16,500 $ 21,550
7. ACAE: Az. Forecast P a r t I1 $ 2,500 $ 2,000 $ 500
8. ACAH: Consultant Services 2,000 1,900 100
9. ACAH: > l u s e u ~ E nvironment
Testing K i t 750 750 - 0-
10. ACAH: T r a v e l A s s i s t a n c e 2,100 2,000 100
11. Kestern S t a t e s Arts
Foundation 11,500 10,000 1,500
ARTS SE9VICES
ACAH Program Sub- Total $ 18,850 $ 16,650 S 2,200
12. Arizona Opera Company $ 12,000 $ 7,000 8 5,000
13. Arizona Theatre Corny 3ny 15,000 10,000 5,000
14. P hoenix A r t Museun 25,000 10,000 15,000
15. Phoenix Symphony P. ssoc . 20, GOO 14,000 6,000
16. Tucson Museum of A r t 12,000 7,000 5,000
17. Tucson Symphony Orchestra 7,000 7,000 - 0-
BASIC AID
ACAH Program Sub- Total $ 91,000 $ 55,000 $ 36,000
ACAH: Dance Touring Prgm.
ACAH: J e f f r e y S i c e e l Tour
ACAH: S p e c i a l Consti-tuencies
Az. Mini Concert Committee
Bach and Madrigal Society
Beacon Foundation
Cave Creek Craft Council
C e n t r a l Arizona Colleqe
DRS: Div. of Developmental
D i s a b i l i t i e s ( Dance)
DES: Div, of Develonmental
D i s a b i l i t i e s ( Drana)
Eastern Arizona Colleqe
G i l b e r t Fine Arts Assoc.
Mesa Community College
? Jirrht People
' lesa Parks and Recreation
* Grantee c e c l i n e d 51,000 of t o t a l $ 2,500 du- e t o -, scheduling c o n f l i c t s . i- ,
FUr\ lDEl REQUESTS 1981- 82
Amount
Requested
Unfunded
ACAII Requestinl:
P r o ~ r a m Organization
Requested
Ar~ ount
Amount
Funded
O r c h e s t a i , Inc.
Oro Valley Comnission
on the Arts
Patagonia Conmunity Arts
Association
Phoenix Parks Recreation
and Library
Sedona Arts Center
S c o t t s d a l e Center f o r
the Arts
S i e r r a Vista, City of
Yavapai Sycphony Assoc.
ACAH Procrax Sub- Total
ASU Dance Department
Artes B e l l a s , Inc.
Desert Dance Theatre
Laura Xoya I n s t i t u t e f o r
Sispanic Dance
Xesa Civic B a l l e t Co.
Mesa Civic B a l l e t Co.
T e r r i t o r y Dance Theatre
Yuma B a l l e t Theatre
Yuma Dance Company
Yuma Dance Company
Yuma Dance Company
ACAII Proqram Sub- Total
EDUCATION A r t Education Assoc.
Arizona S t a t e Hospital
I n v i s i b l e Theatre
Kino Learning Center
Sahuaro High School
S a i n t Gregory Hiqh Scho.
Pesa Unified School
D i s t r i c t 84
Santa Cruz County
Young Audiences
Tucson Symphony
Tucson Unified School
D i s t r i c t ~ ! 4
ACAH P r o p a n Sub- Total
ACAH Requestin;: Requested
Procram Organization Amount
D EXPA?: SIO11 ARTS 59.
60.
61.
Alma de la Gente 3 1,200
Ariztlan 3,200
ACAH: Bi- Culture Arts
P rocram 5,000
B a l l e t Foll< lorico
Guadalupano 3,500
B a l l e t Folklorico
P rimavera 2,145
Chicanos Por La Causa 4,000
The Heard Museum 815
Honorable Junta P a t r i o t i c a 830
Movimiento A r t i s t i c 0
Del Rio Salado 4,400
Teatro Libertad 2, COO
Tolleson Public Library 600
Toyei I n d u s t r i e s , Inc. 4,200
Tucson Conmission on the
Arts and Culture 4,000
Xicanindio Artists
C o a l i t i o n 3,020
FOLK ARTS
Amount
Funded
ACAI! Prograin Sub- Total $ 38,910 $ 20,995
73. ACAH: Fellowship f o r
Artists $ 12,500 8 12,000
ACAH Progran Sub- Total $ 12,500 $ 12,000
74. Beth- El Congregation $ 1,000 $
75. Coconino County Center
f o r the Arts 2,000
76, C u l t u r a l Exchanze Council 2,000
77. The Heard Museum 3,500
78. Phoenix Arts Corning
Together 6,000
79. Rio Salado Community Col. 4,000
80. Tempe H i s t o r i c a l Society 3,114
81, Tucson Friends of
T r a d i t i o n a l Yusic 2,435 -
ACAH Prograa Sub- Total S 24, Orig $ 9,750
Amount
Requested
Unfunded
% rantee declined < rant; funds received from other sources.
Anount
Requested
Unfunded
ACAH iieques tin,?
P ro,~ ram O r ~ a n i z aito n
Requested Amount
Amount Funded
LITERATURE 82. Blue Yoon P r e s s
53. C e n t r a l Arizona College
84. G i l b e r t Fine Arts Society
85. La Palabra
86. Pima Conmunity College
87. Porch P u b l i c a t i o n s
88. Yavapai College
ACAH Program Sub- Total
Arizona Opera Company
F l a g s t a f f F e s t i v a l
F l a g s t a f f Symphony Orch.
Friends of Tucson
Public Library
Lyric Opera Theatre
Mesa Fine Arts Assoc.
O r c h e s t a i , Inc.
Philharmonia Orchestra
of Tucson
Theater of the Performing
Arts
Tucson Pops Orchestra
Yuma Chaaber Orchestra
ACAH Program Sub- Total
THEATER 100. Black Theatre Troupe
101. C h i l d s p l a y , I n c .
102. Friends of Az. Theatre Co.
103. I n v i s i b l e Theatre
104. I n v i s i b l e Theatre
104a I n v i s i b l e Theatre
105. Phoenix L i t t l e Theatre
ACAH Program Sub- Total
TICKET DISCOUST 106. ACAIi
107. Arizona S t a t e Hospital
108. Calvary Rehab. Center
109. DES: Div of Developmental
D i s a b i l i t i e s
1 10. : vfetro Independent Living
Center
11 1. Senior N0I. J Pro~ ra: r, s
112. Tempe High Sch. Spec. Ed.
113. Tucson Assoc. f o r Blind
ACAI1 Pro. ryam Sub- Total
FUMED REQUESTS 1981- 82
ACAH Requesting Requested
P rorrram Organization Amount
b VISUAL ARTS 114. Amercan I n s t i t u t e o f
A r c h i t e c t s $
ACAH: A r t i n P u b i i c P l a c e s
Arizona Design Craftsmen
Az. Watercolor Assoc.
Arizona Western College
C t r . f o r Creative Photo.
C e n t r a l Az. College
Dinnerware Artists Coop.
Douglas A r t Assoc.
F l a g s t a f f A r t C t r .
Havasu A r t Guild
The Heard Museum
Northern Az. Univorsiky
A r t G a l l e r y
N o r t h l i g h t G a l l e r y
P i n a l County A r t G a l l e r y
P r e s c o t t Fine Arts Assoc.
S c o t t s d a l e Arts Center
C i t y o f Tolleson
Tucson Museum of A r t
Tucson V i s i t i n g Arts
Consortium
Mickenburg A r t Clcb
1Jocankraf t
Yuma Fine Arts Assoc. -
ACAH Prograa Total $ 45,674
ACAK Funded 1981- 82 T o t a l s
Amount
Funded
Amount
Requested
Unfunded
AMOUNT REQUESTED A?! D AKqOU: JT FUIDEI) TO
ARTS O2G ANIZATIO? IS Af. 9 INDIVIDUALS E3Y THE
C@ I'!~ IISSION ON TEE ARTS AYD IIU14AIIITIES FOR
FISCAL YEARS 1980- 81 AlD 1981- 82
Amount
ACAH Requesting Requested
P ronram Orqanization CTnfunded
ART I11 PIJ9LIC PLACES 1. House of : Teighborl; r Services $ 2,500
2. Tucson Co~ mission on the Arts and
Culture 5,000
A2TS SERVICES
E11SIC AID
COI.? IU1IITY CEVZLC) Pb! Et: T
3. Arts Educ-. tion C o l l a b o r a t i v e $ 2,000
4. Arts For A i l , Inc. 5,3co
5. F l a g s t a f f Symphony Assoc. 1,000
ACAH Program Sub- Total
5. Chicanos Por La C a u s ~ S 23,710
ACAS Prograa Sub- Total
7. Central Arizona College
( I( usica1 P r o a ~ c t i o n ) S 1,500
5. Kingman Centennial Commission 1P,, 600
9. Vesa Collene ( I n v i s i b l e Theatre) 525
10. ? ' i l l Ave. Merchants Association 3,000
11. City of Phoenix Farkr and Recreation 2,000
12. P r e s c o t t Area Arts and Eumanities 2,000
13. Santa Cruz County Child Care Center
Inc. 560
114. Unn : Joche Platearla 2,500
ACflEi Program Sub- Total
15. Arizona B a l l e t Theatre 1,290
15. Laura : 4ojra I n s t i t u e f o r iiispnnic Dance 1,000
i7. Livinq Dance Company ( Concerts i n ? ks) 4,250
18. Mesa Civic S a l l e t
( 1) ance and the Deaf Child) 705
19. P e r i h e l i o n 9ance Lo. 7bO
20. Tucson Metropolitan P a l l e t Foundation 10,000
1 . Tucson l-' ovini? Cent r e 1, IbO
32. C? licanos Por La Causa
23. Yusic Scholarshins of Arizona
24. Roosevelt School D i s t r i c t ;: 66
25. San i~ lanuelf i i ~ hS chool
26. Tucson TuSlic Library
,", CAY Proprax Sub- Total S 5,680
Amount
Requested
Unfunded
ACAIi Requestin, q
P ro:? rna Orqanizat ion
27. Chicanos Por La Causa ( Chicano
Theatre Sokshop)
28. Chicanos ? or La Causa ( Mex. A r t
b! orkshop ' 8 1 )
29. Chicanos Por La Causa
( Mex. Yusic Summer ? iorkshop)
39. Varicopa Comrnunity Collese C i s t r i c t
31. Raza Gradunte Student Caucus
32. Tucson C l a s s i c a l G u i t a r Society
ACAH Program Sub- Total
b LITERATUBE 33. P e a r l
34. Oreja P r e s s
35. Una Noche Plateada
hCAIi Program Sub- Total
rn >: EDIA ARTS 36. Southwest Althernate Nedia P r o j e c t
ACAH Program Sub- Total
MULTI- DISCIPLINARY
D
Arizona Aikikai
Arts Council
Arizona S t a t e University
Chicanos ? or La Causa
O r c h e s t a i , Inc.
Simon P e t e r Productions
Tucson Commission of t h e Arts
And Culture
T u c s ~ n F e s t i v a l Society
I: Tomenwol~ en Productions
ACAH Program Sub- Total
MUSIC American Vocal Arts Trio
Arizona Mini- Concerts Corn.
Rach and Madrical Society
Lyric Opera Theatre
Philharmonia Orchestra of Tucson
6out! 1i3rn brizoca Symphony
Orchestra
Tucson Az. Boys Chorus
Yuna Chaxber Orchestra
ACAH P rograrn Sub- Tota 1
P. rnoun t
AC AH Requesting Requested
P r o ; . r n ~ Orcan i z a t ion [ Jnfunded
THEATRE
VISUAL ARTS
54. Desert Sage Playhouse ( Bring Me There) $ 5,300
55. Desert Sage Playhouse ( Trainin,? Film) 2,200
( I
56. New Kiva Motions, Inc.
( People Puppetry 11) 4,435
ACAH Program Sub- Total
Arizona Women' s Commission
Bisbee Council of the Arts and Human.
Cochise Fine Arts, Inc.
( Salary Support)
Dinnerware Artists Cooperative
( Cochise Fine Arts Exchan~ e)
Phoenix A r t ?! useurn
P ima count;^ S h e r i f f ' s 2epsrt~ ent
Tucson Museua of A r t
University of Arizona
Verde Valley Art Assoc.
( Salary Assistance)
Verde Valley A r t Assoc.
( 6 th F4ernorabilia Show)
T', . cr~ nxr% f5, In c.
ACAH Program Sub- Total
ACAU Pionfunded 1980- 81 Total
Amount
Requested
Unfunded
ACAH request in^
P royram O r ~ a n i z a t i o n
# ADFINISTRATIVE
ARTISTIC ASSISTAriCE 1. Theater of the Performing Arts
2. Tucson Commission of the Arts and
Culture
3. Tucson Symphony
D
ARTS SE3VICES
ACAH Program Sub- Total
4. Az. Dance Arts Alliance
5. Arts Council
6. FJort, hern Arizona University
D
BASIC AID
COI,? f%!! ITY DEVELOPMENT
ACAH Program Sub- Total
7. T e r r i t o r y Dance Theater
8. A ~ e r i c a n Association of Univ.
!* Jor?. en
9. Az. Wini- Concert Committee
10. Cosanti Foundation
11. Green Valley Recreation, Inc.
12. Santa Cruz County Young Audiences
13. Fountain EIills Civic Assoc.
m
DANCE
ACAH Program Sub- Total
14. Nesa Civic B a l l e t Co.
15. T e r r i t o r y Dance Theater
16. T e r r i t o r y Dance Theater
17. Tucson Metro B a l l e t Foundation
18. Yuma Dance Company
19. Yuma Dance Company
ACAH Program Sub- Total
EDUCATION 20. Borton Elementary
Prickson Elementary School
FIudlon Elementary School
Narshall Elementary School
21. Mental h e a l t h Association of
IJaricopa County
22. Phoenix Symphony Association
23. S c o t t s d a l e Foundation f o r the
Ilandicapped
24. Valley o f t h e Sun School
ACAK Program Sub- Total
YIO? iFU:~ D REQUESTS 198 1- 82 4
ACAH Requesting
P r o ~ ~ r a m Orcanizntion
i" irr, ount
Requested
Unfunded
EXPANSION ARTS 25. Fovimiento A r t i s t i c o Del Rio Salado
26. Metropolitan Youth Centers
ACAH Progran Sub- Total
LITERATURE
MEBIA ARTS
27. De Colores, I n c .
23. KUAT- TV
29. Southwestern Film Consortium
ACAH Program Sub- Total
30. Academy of Performing Arts
31. Lyric Opera Theatre
32. Orchestai, Inc.
ACAH Program Sub- Total
33. Arizona Theatre Company
34. New !< iva Motion, Inc.
35. Valley Shakespeare Theatre
THEATER
ACAH P r o ~ r a mS ub- Total
TICKET DISCOUNT
VISUAL ARTS
36. Lyric Opera Theatre
37. Maricopa County General I- Iospital
33. Master Apprentice Program
39. Tucson !;' omen's Commission
40. Verde Valley A r t Association
ACAH Program Sub- Total
fjCAIi Yonfunded 198 1- 82 Total
ARIZONA ADVISORY COUNCILS, COPlMITTEES
AND BOARDS SURVEYED
ARIZONA HUMANITIES COUNCIL
STATE OF ARIZONA:
Advisory Council on Aging
Developmental D i s a b i l i t i e s Planning and Advocacy Council
Economic Security Advisory Council
CITY OF PHOENIX
A r t Committee
Housing Commission
Human Relations Board
Insurance Committee
J u d i c i a l S e l e c t i o n Board
Library Advisory Board
Municipal Aeronautics Board
Public Housing Board
S i s t e r C i t i e s Board
S t r e e t s Advisory Board
Youth Commission