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Office for Excellence in
Government
1{ eport
on
Process anaOrBanizationa{ Improvements
for
ARIZONA STATE SCHOOLS
FOR THE DEAF AND THE BLIND
January 1993
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OFFICE FOR EXCEU. ENCE IN GOVERNMENT
REPORT
ON
PROCESS AND ORGANIZATIONAL IMPROVEMENTS
FOR
ARIZONA STATE SCHOOLS FOR THE DEAF AND THE BLIND
JANUARY 1993
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Ust of Illustrations ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3
Objectives and Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4.
Executive Summary 5
Other Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10
General Impressions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Improvement Recommendations
Summary Usting 15
Program Alignment and Management Structure . .. 16
Optimize Clerical Support ( Near Term) ( Tucson) 49
Decentralize Personnel Decisions; Consolidate Training 58
Strengthen Data Processing Planning and Administration 70
Improve Food Service Process ( Tucson) , 72
Improve Food Service Process ( Phoenix) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 78
Privatize Campus Security ( Tucson) 83
Maximize Use of ASDB Facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 87
Maximize Summer Campus Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 90
secure Behavioral Health Funding Cooperation 92
Improve AHCCCS Coverage for Selected ASDB Students . . . . . . . . . .. 94
Implement Demonstration Cooperatives 97
Establish " Business and Office Education Lab" ( Tucson) . . . . . . . . . .. 103
Streamline IEP Process 107
Improve low- Vision Services 112
Ust of Interviews .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . .. 115
usr OF IL1. USTRAllONS
f. ag §
ASDB - Current Organization ( Figures 1 - 12) 30- 41
ASDB - Proposed Organization ( Figures 13 - 19) ....•...•........... 42- 48
Attendance Tracking, Current Process ( Row Chart 1) •...............•• 52
Attendance Tracking, Proposed Process ( Row Chart 2) . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . .. 53
Current Recruitment Process ( Row Chart 3) 61
Proposed Recruitment Process ( Row Chart 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 64
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OBJECTIVES AND APPROACH
The Office for Excellence in Government was requested by the Board of Directors of
ASDB early in 1992 to review the agency's operations and management structure and
suggest improvements which it felt were warranted. At that time, the Office was unable
to conduct such a review because of commitments to other executive agencies.
However, the review activity was able to commence in the fall of 1992, and began with
a " partnering" session on september 3. This was an all day workshop with ASDB
management, a representative of the agency's Board of Directors, selected teachers,
and Office of Excellence management and team members. The session culminated
with an written agreement, developed during the meeting, which outlined the
commitment of both ASDB and the Office for Excellence to conduct this review.
With the partnering agreement as a guide, and utilizing interviewing and analysis
techniques as methods, a review team of four indMduals began work on September
23, 1992. All members of the Board of Directors and more than three hundred
employees were interviewed, starting with top managers of the agency and continuing
until representatives of each area were contacted for information. The interview
sequence which was followed for the sections of the agency was the school areas of
instruction, instruction support, outreach, and administrative support.
The purpose of the interviews was to gain an understanding of the mission of each
section of the agency and the work processes that make up the activity of the schools
and its supporting network.
In addition to employees of the agency, interviews were conducted with selected
parents, alumni, students, other state and local agency representatives who interact
with ASDB, and school districts. Approximately forty classroom sessions were
attended and the residence halls of all the schools were visited at various times. A
member of the team also rode along during bus pick- ups of students.
At about mid- point of the review, three " pUblic" meetings with ASDB employees were
held to reiterate the team's purposes and methods, answer questions, and provide an
additional opportunity for employees to share information about ASDB beyond that
offered in individual interviews.
As restated at the outset of most individual contacts, the objectives of the review were
to examine and understand work processes, and the structure for work management,
and recommend improvements, including cost savings where appropriate, to the
agency's chief executive ( Superintendent) and its Board of Directors.
Team Members conducting this review were Carl Jager, Cathy Sartorius, Richard Vint,
and Amos Hatt.
4
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
An executive summary of our findings and recommendations for ASDB follows.
Recommendations are grouped under six categories:
1. Overall Agency Program Organization
2. Administrative Support Process
3. Space Use and security
4. Funding Resources
5. Campus Outreach and Extension
6. Educational Process
Improvement recommendations are of two types: ( 1) those the Excellence in
Government Office believes the school should begin implementation work immediately
and, ( 2) those which the school should apply additional analysis, assimilation of
feasible choices, selection of best option for achieving improvements, and
development of a specific plan for implementation. This work should be undertaken
as part of an internal quality initiative team.
Each recommendation for improvement is based on the status of the work process
or management structure in place at the time of the review of that component.
Where cost savings are indicated, the amounts are annually recurring.
Three recommendations include annually recurring cost additions; these
recommendations have varying degrees of anticipated ( but not determined) cost
recoveries and/ or cost avoidance quantities in the Mure. Even without an assurance
of recovery, the improvements represented by these recommendations are considered
by the Team to be vital in carrying out an effective ASDB mission.
OVERALL AGENCY PROGRAM ORGANIZATION
1. Improve Program Alignment and Management Structure
Significant changes should be made to the agency's present program
alignment ( both educational and administrative) and accompanying
organizational structure. Key operational objectives which can be achieved, in
addition to significant cost savings, are:
• The agency's chief executive ( superintendent) positioned close to the
edueationalleadership and decision- making of individual schools;
• Strengthened policy monitoring and management at top level;
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• Reduction of managerial layers;
• Within policy framework, more management autonomy at each campus;
• Strengthened and focused roles for first- line education leaders;
• More strategic alignment of business and education support functions;
• Closer tie ( through consolidation of management with respective school
principal) between classroom and extended learning function within the
campus residence halls.
Key elements of the realignment include:
• Tucson campus schools individually managed by principals with school
components consisting ofclassroom teachers, lead teachers for learning
outcomes, instructional aides and assistants, and residence " extended
learning" teams;
• consolidation of evaluation and assessment functions within an
instructional support group;
• more clearly distinguishing between instructional support and
administrative support entities and aligning accordingly, and;
• incorporating the accountability and management of all activities, both
educational and administrative, with the administrator ( principal) at the
Phoenix Day School for the Deaf.
Nine current positions will no longer be needed under the realignment; three new
positions will need to be added. Additionally, a significant number of managerial and
supervisory position descriptions will need to be revised to correctly describe and
account for duties to attain the new alignment objectives. An estimated $ 259,000 in
cost savings can be achieved, although redeployment policies and compensation
levels for revised positions will impact final savings, with final adjustments either raising
or lowering amounts somewhat
ADMINISTRATNE SUPPORT PROCESS
2. Optimize Clerical Sugport ( Near Term)
secretarial support for the administrations of the three Tucson schools ( Blind,
Deaf, and ADTEC) can be improved by having selected clerical staff reporting
6
3.
4.
5.
6.
directly the schools' chief administrators. The recent move involving the
administrations of the schools into an integrated and more functional setting,
along with an upgraded telephone system, should assist in implementing this
recommendation. Once the overall agency realignment is complete, an
evaluation of reporting assignments should again be made; however, additional
secretarial resources should not be needed. An estimated $ 110,000 can be
saved with this recommendation. The reduction in FTE's would be 3.5.
Decentraljze Personnel Decisions; Consolidate Training
Delegating the authority for hiring decisions to certain management levels below
the superintendent and decentralizing some aspects of the personnel
recruitment system can result in substantial composite time savings.
centralizing the training program under the Personnel Office will ensure
diversity in the courses provided to the employees and help to focus attention
on core agency- necessary courses, such as health and safety, special
requirements for transporting special education students, clerical services and
food services.
Strengthen Pata processing Planning and AdministratiQn
We recommend that a - quality initiative team- be established to focus attention
on data processing needs, both now and in the future, and plans to meet those
needs. The team should be composed of data processing professionals both
within and without ASPS as well as users.
Improve Food service Process ( Tucson)
Assignment of selected duties to the housekeeping and warehouse areas,
adjustments to service line assignments and activities, the utilization of students
in the work process, and reduction of summer hours can result in a cost
savings of approximately $ 20,300. One FTE would be eliminated,
Improve Food servjce process ( phoenix)
Adjustments to the service line Process and a modest change of employee
assignments, in addition to reduction of summer work hours, wiH yield a cost
saving of $ 18,350. 1.5 FTE would be eliminated.
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SPACE USE AND SECURrTY
7. Privatize Campus security ( Tucson)
Based on experience on the Phoenix Day SChool Campus and comparisons
of likely costs in the Tucson area, we believe that security services can be
rendered at less cost under private contrad. Savings of approximately $ 28,800
can be achieved. The report recognizes the need, as well, to evaluate the longrange
needs of Tucson campus security.
8. Maximize Use ofMOB Facilities
We support ASDB's request to be granted authority to create an - enterprisefund,
thus enabling capture of facility use dollars from community interests
external to the schools. .
9. Maximize Summer Campus Use
We recommend that a quality initiative team be established to work on options
and develop proposals for summer use of either or both campuses of ASDB.
FUNDING RESOURCES
10. Secure Behavioral Health Funding Cooperation
We recommend that a quality initiative team, composed of inter- agency
representatives, be established to work on effedive solutions dealing with the
cost and treatment of educating emotionally disabled sensory impaired children.
11. Improve AHCCCS Health Coverage for selected ASDB Students
Interaction with AHCCCS via an quality initiative study committee has the
potential to change current policies and procedures within AHCCCS and other
agencies to encompass ASDB students and their unique residential
arrangement, and acquisition of health care, during the school year.
CAMPUS OUTREACH AND EXTENSION
12. Implement Demonstration Cooperatives
8
By all accounts of both customer ( parents, school districts, teachers and
specialists) and outside observers ( performance reports, accreditation reviews)
the fledgling cooperatives program is a su~ ss. Although three districts have
been authorized, only one has been funded. Cost estimates of funding the
remaining two total $ 279,000, which include 5.5 FTE and supporting
equipment. Based on successes to date with the one operating cooperative,
ASDB believes that benefits of immediate service improvements Qdentification
of sensory- impaired students and referrals) and later cost avoidance ( avoiding
enrollment at the more costly residential school of ASDB and avoiding
institutionalization of inadequately schooled adults) could be realized if
remaining districts were funded. We concur.
13. Establjsh - Business and Office Education lab- crucson)
ARS 15.1302 charges ASDB with the goal of educating sensory impaired
persons, so that they may become self- sustaining and useful citizens. Few
vocations provide as unlimited an opportunity for sensory impaired persons as
the business and computer field. Implementing this recommendation can
provide a direct opportunity for gaining meaningful employment and also result
in fewer social support services - down- the- road-. Estimated one- time cost
additions are approximately $ 54,000.
EDUCA110NAL PROCESS
14. Streamline IEP process
Our recommendation has both a short and long term component. We
recommend, in the short term, that the IEP form be standardized between
campuses, that the IEP coordination work be consolidated with the instruction
support area on both campuses, and that the representation at the IEP be
modified slightly. For the long term, we recommend that the IEP reporting
process be automated and the objectives for that accomplishment be
incorporated into the data processing needs assessment.
15. Improve Low- Vision Soryices
Absence of specialized low- vision services is currently one key area that
jeopardizes continued federal funding of ASDB's program. This
recommendation recognizes this need. Estimated cost additions are one FTE
( approximately $ 38,100) and a one- time cost of approximately $ 11,400 of
specialized equipment.
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OTHER ISSUES
During the course of our review, we noted several issues ( and in other cases issues
were noted for us) which we believe ASDB should work towards resolution. In most
instances, these items represent topics which, if resolved, could enhance the ability
of ASDB to effectively carry out its specialized educational mission; a few could require
extra resources to resolve. They are listed here without further comment.
1. Increase specialized educational equipment for instructional services,
particularly special equipment for blind education
2. Install an employee recognition program throughout the agency, with special
attention to programs operating in rural areas
3. Review current agency governing statutes and identify provisions which should
be updated
4. Continue the work to increase numbers of effectively " mainstreamed" ASDB
students within school districts
5. Establish a petty cash account for selected rural Regional Services and
CooperatiVe Program offices to use in purchasing locally needed inexpensive
items
6. Update training content and liberalize training opportunities for Regional
Services rural employees
7. Simplify and modernize the employee evaluation system, perhaps with a view
to differentiated systems oriented towards teaching and non- teaching staff
8. Evaluate possible benefits in placing certain aspects of ASDB Personnel policy
and procedures under DOA guidance or control
9. Consider internal " charge- back" system for budget unit transportation costs so
that usage data can be more closely monitored for vehicle replacemer; rt
purposes
10. Evaluate potentials for ASDB- SchooI District resource and space sharing
11. Evaluate potentials for streamlining student intake evaluation process
12. Evaluate potentials for post- administrative hearing process improvement
10
13. Evaluate possibilities for shortening present ADTEC diagnostic process for
potential student referrals
14. Consider negotiating agreements to establish a preschool operation in the East
Valley ( Phoenix) area to accommodate the expected rapid growth in new
student populations
15. Assess the in- service training needs of selected ASDB staff and develop plans
for accommodating those needs
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12
GENERALIMPRE~ S
While nearly all areas of this student · direct service · aspect showed this commitment,
in particular ( and with the dear risk of inadvertentty omitting mention of several), Team
members would like to cite the following opinions as specific examples of this
dedication:
After spending a good deal of time with agency employees and observing many
activities on the campus over the past four months, the 0IIice For Excellence Team
has the following general observations about the agency. These are offered strictly as
comments from an · outside source · ; whether they are useful or not is a determination
the agency and Board of Directors can, of course, make on their own.
..
From all observations, in all schools, the teaching parents and " live- ins ·
provide excellent care for the residential students,
The continuing support of both the Board of Directors and the ASDB
Superintendent for the objectives of the review was welcomed by the
Team members.
As a group, the bus drivers and bus aides routinely show compassion
and concern for the bus riding student, which, in tact, helps to positively
set a stage for learning reception in the classroom,
The benefits provided to children and families through the outreach
efforts of the Cooperative and Regional Services programs appear to be
great. Especially noteworthy is the support and assistance provided to
identify options and strategies, particularly through the parent advisor
program, and finally,
The focus on both rehabilitation and vocational aspects as a corollary
to traditional dassroom education seems well integrated with the needs
for a well- rounded education,
•
•
•
•
•
When observing the agency employees engaged in carrying out the schools' central
mission, that of delivering educational and teaching support services to sensory
impaired children, the agency presents a very positive picture of focused mission and
dedicated professionals. It is quite evident that most teachers and support indMduals
consider their work important and pursue their work with vigor and conviction. The
relatively long average tenure of employees at the agency is one indicator of an
abiding and stable commitment to the agency's mission. The team's observations of
classroom activity and personal interviews with a large number of employees, for the
most part, dearly exhibited this dedication.
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• The physical and logistical isolation of the Tucson campus headquarters
from Phoenix state governmentactivity ( particularly the large government
support systems administered by the Department of Administration)
somewhat handicaps the agency.
• As requested by the some members of the ASDB staff, The Office For
Excole:." 1C8Team examined the POtential for privatizing the transportation
service at both campuses; we have concluded that, even though earlier
evaluations of the same subject by the agency's transportation
department was not as comprehensive as it could have been, it is still
cost- effective to have the agency administer this service.
• Improvement is needed in the comprehensiveness and quality of a
data/ statistics Information base for the agency. In part, this may be able
to be addressed by the data management quality initiative recommended
in this report.
• During the course of the Team's review, we found that our objective,
that of process improvement recommendations, was not well
understood or, if understood, rarely accepted as a legitimate or
welcomed role. Pervasive was the opinion that the Team's objectives
held little beyond simple employee position reductions.
• For a variety of reasons, possibly in part due to the preceding two
observations, there was more than the usual difficulty in acquiring
necessary operational study statistics and data.
Once adopted, it is important that the Board of Directors and the. executive
management of ASDB move forward resolutely with implementation of the process
and organizational improvements listed in this report. Successful implementations are
marked by two attitudes: a strong commitment from senior management for
improvement and the designation of implementation leaders with the requisite mental
toughness to see the task through to completion. Since it is extremely difficult ( but
quite necessary) to separate process from employee contributors in that process, or
to separate organizational structure from indMduals who reside within that structure,
employee assurances and encouragements, as well as careful planning and plan
execution, should be much in evidence throughout the implementation time period.
Further, since some recommendations for improvement will involve position
reductions, and also a significant redefinition of roles for several management level
employees, it will be very important that employee reassignment and redeployment
actions be accomplished in a humane and consistently equitable manner.
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Consequently, the Board of Directors may want to review and possibly revise existing
personnel policies that pertain to reassignment and redeployment within the agency.
In this regard, the assistance and advice of the Department of Administration's
Personnel Division should be sought.
It is also important to note that during the implementation activity, modifications to an
original recommendation may become necessary because of new information or the
unexpected appearance of outside events which exert new influences. These changes
can be accommodated readily if a commitment to the basic objective of the
recommendation has been made at the beginning.
14
... til ·
OFFICE FOR EXCELLENCE IN GOVERNMENT
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'::,::)::,{: f:::::::::::::::::::::::):'::::: f::::::: f::)::::::::::)::::::::::) ff::::::::::::}}::)::):):::::::::::):::::: f::):::::::::):::):)::::):)~.!' MU~~ ANb:~~" MI~ t:~~::):'):::::.' Ufff::::':::: fH.: . t:::
110.0n
20,337
18.340
71 Privatize C8mDUI 8ecurttv CTucaa'll No ( 3) 28877 Implem
81 MaxImize Use ofASDB Facliitlel Yes Implem
II Maximize summer Use No Potential AnalYsis
Potential
* IMPLEM: Recommendation 10 Implement
ANALYSIS: Issue, Impact, and Study Topics Defined;
Recommendation for Internal Quality k1itiative Resolution
Potential
220,700 I Potential
Pot8ntiaI
38,1061 Potential
58,300
54,005
11,400
-----~----~~-------
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PROGRAM ALIGNMENT AND MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE
( Current organizational reference is the organizational structure in place at the onset,
on September 23, of the OFFICE FOR EXCEllENCE review)
CURRENT SITUATION
The Arizona State SChools for the Deaf and the Blind ( ASDB) consists of a residential
student campus in Tucson and a day school campus in Phoenix. Primary instructional
services are offered for both vision and hearing impaired students Oncluding some
students who are physically as well as sensory- impaired), at the Tucson campus and
for hearing- impaired only at the Phoenix campus. Extensive diagnostic and evaluation
services are offered at both locations, both as a prelude to determining if ASDB is the
appropriate placement for potential students as well as an aid to developing and
monitoring of the indMdualized instruction program for each continuing student.
Both school locations offer K- 12 instruction. Under selected agreements with various
outside groups, preschool activities are also offered. Outreach programs, to assist in
identifying sensory impaired children enrolled in schools in selected areas of the state
and coordinating needed specialized services for them ( apart from placement at
ASDB) are beginning to be a priority.
The school is controlled by a board of directors; each member is appointed by the
governor for overlapping three- year terms. The Board's primary exercise of control,
by statute, is through establishing policy for school operations and through hiring a
superintendent who in turn is responsible for day- to- day operations.
Assisting the Superintendent is the agency Personnel Office and two Associate
Superintendents: one responsible for KCurriculum and InstructionK,
the other for
" Business and FinanceK( Figure 1).
For Curriculum and Instruction, seven directors and one staff position-- an individual
responsible for coordinating grants, assisting in insuring rules and procedures
compliance, and administrating EDP projects- report to the Associate Superintendent
( Figures 2- 8).
The Phoenix Day SChool for the Deaf Director is responsible for Instructional program
at the school as well as the health and athletic services. Administrative services for the
school are managed through on- site coordinators ( transportation, food services, fiscal
services, and facilities) who report to respective Tucson managers and finally to the
Associate Superintendent at the Tucson facility.
16
The Director for the School for the Blind manages the education program for the
visually- impaired, as carried out in both the classroom and the residence halls, and
the athletic program for all schools on the Tucson campus.
The Director of the School for the Deaf is responsible for hearing- impaired education
services in the classroom and the residence halls and is also responsible for the
outdoor recreation program.
The Director of the Diagnostic Testing and Education Center ( ADTEC) is responsible
for education services for the multi- handicapped severely sensory impaired, diagnostic
evaluations for districts and potential ADTEC students, and the vocational education
program.
The Director of the Department for Instructional Support services oversees the student
health center, the evaluation services for the Blind and Deaf schools ( but not ADTEC),
library and media center, curriculum and language services, and coordination of
instructional aides for the Blind and Deaf schools.
The Director for the Regional services Program manages the preschool outreach for
both the visually and hearing impaired children.
The Director of the Regional Cooperative Program is responsible for the development
and ongoing monitoring of evaluation and staff assistance for sensory impaired
students within selected school districts.
Four administrative Programs ( Figures 9- 12), covering both campus locations, report
to the Associate Superintendent of Business and Finance. They are Transportation,
Facilities, Administrative services Oncluding accounting, payroll, purchasing, and
warehouse operations), and Food services. As stated, the managers of
transportation, facilitles, and food services, who are located in at the Tucson campus,
are each assisted by an on- site supervisor located at the Phoenix campus.
IMPACT
In considering the impact of the current organizational structure and management, it
is instructive to compare the currentfunetional alignment with recognized management
and alignment principles:
LOWEST LEVEl/ UNrrARY MANAGEMENT
A service delivery program and the administrative support for that program are best
managed under a single manager. This allows the program delivery resources and the
necessary support components of those program elements to be fully deployed, and
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adjusted if necessary, by the single manager accountable for the program. Only at
the higher levels of an agency, where economies of scale may dictate a number of
specialized programs or support activities, would it be necessary to separate the
administrative support management from the program management assignment.
ASDB has some programs and areas where the service delivery aspects and the
administrative support components for that program are separate. The agency cites
size of program ( Business Administration and Personnel Management), specialty and
technical uniqueness ( DISS), and locationaIlogistics ( separate campus locations), as
reasons. In some of these instances, this organizational separation appears to function
without significant problems and indeed, because many of the support areas found
in DISS are specialty groups with work applications throughout the campus, there
could be value in further consolidating selected support programs even more.
STRATEGIC BUSINESS ALIGNMENT
It is a great assist in managing programs, particularly in the communication and
control aspects, if like programs and functions are positioned together in the
organization. This is often known as an organization's - strategic business alignmem-.
Thus it is important that groups within an organization which own similar objectives
and perform related functions are as closely aligned as possible.
At ASDB, educational services offered the blind and visually impaired students, the
deaf and hearing impaired students, and the multi- handicapped sensory- impaired
children are each managed separately. Some administrators within ASDB believe that
this is necessary, in part, so that each of these sensory- impaired communities will
· own- an advocate for that group's special needs and viewpoints.
SUPERVISOR TO UNE RATIOS AND COST- TQ- MANAGE
A simple comparison of the number of supervisors and managers to line employees
is one useful measure of the current status of employee empowerment. Similarly, the
total personnel cost of positions assigned to supervise and manage programs,
compared to the total personnel cost of those positions assigned to perform the
service or produce a product, is a useful ratio to help in quantifying and evaluating
true costs of services. Obviously, it would be in an agency's best interest to have the
lowest cost of management, relative to service delivery, that is praeticaple.
SUPERVISORY SPAN& OF- CONTROL
If management and supervisory positions are truly useful and correctly placed, the
employees who fill those positions will be engaged full- time and effectively in
supervisory and management duties. Although workers who require training or who
are engaged in work that is considered dangerous may require a relatively narrower
18
span of control, work which is designed to be carried out independently, or which is
common to several employees, can be guided by fewer supervisors and managers
having wide spans of control.
Within ASDB, spans of control vary widely throughout the agency with the widest
found near the first line service delivery aspects of education ( principal/ teacher) and
the narrowest in some of the Business and Finance areas, induding at the very top
of the organization which has only two line functions reporting to the Superintendent.
ORGANIZATION LAYERING
Layering measures refer to the quantity of line units or positions in an agency between
the service performance level and the agency director level. Closely related to spansof-
control and strategic business alignment, the wider the spans- of- control and the
closer the agency's business functions are aligned, the less the need for layers of
management to effectively operate the agency.
In the ASDB educational services area on the Tucson campus, there are three layers
between the employees ( teacher/ instructional aide) daily rendering instruction to the
student and the chief executive officer of the school ( superintendent); four between
the residence teaching parent and the superintendent; four between the teacher and
superintendent on the ASDB Phoenix campus; and three to four in virtually all other
areas of the agency.
OTHER IMPACTS
Since the management of the Phoenix Day School administrative functions resides in
Tucson, there is some difficulty in readily responding to issues which need immediate
or on- site attention and decision. The director of the school is accountable for the
educational and educational support functions taking place on the campus, but not
for the administrative functions of food service, facilities, transportation, · and fiscal
services; each of these areas is managed by a separate manager in Tucson. The split
nature of the management also requires frequent trips to Phoenix by the individual
managers of these elements.
The education and diagnostic services for the multi- disabled severely sensory impaired
children ( MDSSI), now rendered within the Arizona Diagnostic, Testing, and Evaluation
center ( ADTEC) have evolved into a separate program with separate evaluation and
diagnostic specialists, as well as instructional aide and volunteer coordination not
shared with the schools for the blind or deaf. Interviews of employees and managers
within and without of the ADTEC program yielded divergence of opinions on this
situation: some believed the ADTEC students exhibited very specialized needs
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requiring specialized evaluations; others thought consolidation with similar specialists
from the Department of Instructional Support Services would benefit higher numbers
of students overall.
RECOMMENDATION
Information developed from interviews of school employees at all levels of the
organization, members of the Agency's Board of Directors. parents of students, and
former alumni; an analysis of the agency's mission and educational objectives; a
comparison of the agency's organizational structure with program managerial
principles; and extensive discussions with the ASDB Superintendent concerning the
agency's educational objectives all indicate that a number of realignment actions are
necessary and will yield both improvements and cost savings for ASDB.
We recommend, therefore. that the following organizational objectives be adopted and
the agency's organizational structure and program management be realigned as
described below ( See Figures 13 to 19). Educationally. the realignment can assist in
instituting and monitoring student achievement measures and strengthening the
learning tie between the classroom and on- site residence. Administratively. the
realignment will help to establish a more strategic business unit structure. improved
managementand control along with better inter- program communication, management
independence within a policy guidance structure. while also achieving. overall cost
savings.
Although reporting relationships at the mid- management level are altered by the
realignment, most supervisory relationships at the line level. particularly the support
components. will remain similar to those existing now.
Realignment Operational Objectives
1) Current. consistent. written agency- wide policy and procedure. along with
training, review, and compliance elements
2) Campus unit management integrity
3) Edueationalleadershjp able to be displayed and exercised by superintendent,
with as few levels as possible between this position and the on- line teaching
staff
20
4) Consolidation of educational focus as well as recognition of different needs of
sensory- impaired education represented by alignment of instruction groupings
into distinct schools
5) All elements of educational sugport aligned within a single group
6) All elements of administrative sugport aligned within a single group
7) learning outcome standards and measures established and monitored
8) Emphasis on consoljdating and strengthening first line educational leaders'
roles ( princiPals, lead teachers, and extended learning team leaders)
Since the objectives are, tor the most part, interrelated, it is important that all be
adopted.
Realignment Components
1) The central focus of the agency would be four core instruction groupings, each
headed by a single princiPal. In addition to the core groups, two support
groups for activities on the Tucson campus, one supporting instruction and the
other administration, would each be headed by a support manager.
The six groups are:
The Phoenix Day Deaf School
The Tucson Deaf School
The Tucson MDSSI SChool
The Tucson Blind SChool
The Tucson Instructional Support Group
The Tucson Administrative Support Group
All six group leaders, four princiPals and two managers, would report directly
to the ASDB Superintendent, who in tum, reports to the agency's Board of
Directors ( Figure 13).
2) A strong policy development and monitoring function ( one position), a function
covering the entire agency and encomPasSing both educational and
administrative functions, is established as a staff support to the Superintendent.
This position is also responsible tor long range agency planning and
rules/ policy ( both internal and external) compliance.
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3)
4)
5)
Utilizing policy developed by the Superintendent and adopted by the Board of
Directors, and carrying out group objectives and procedures within those
policies which have been established by the Superintendent, principals and
group managers will have the responsibility and authority to manage operations
in their respective areas.
Within the policy and objectives framework established by ASDB Board of
Directors and Superintendent, the Phoenix Day School Principal will have both
educational and administrative responsibility. Similarly within this framework, the
three Tucson principals will have both educational and extended learning
( residence) responsibilities.
Each school principal win function as the educational leader and program
advocate for the respective schools. Each will have a position within the school
( called Lead Teacher for Learning Outcomes) which will have responsibility, in
addition to teaching duties which may be assigned, for establishing and
monitoring learning achievement standards. The lead teacher will also assume
a role in curriculum development and ongoing curriculum advice as well. The
principals will also manage the assignment of classroom ( and in some
instances- residential) instructional aides and volunteers.
The Instructional Support Group will contain all elements directly related to
supporting the educational requirements of the core instruction schools,
including a consolidation of present ADTEC diagnostic/ evaluation specialists
with those currently in the DISS organization, as well the programs which serve
communities external to the agency, particularly school districts. As the
remaining two cooperative regions are developed ( See Improvement
Recommendation # 12), it is likely. that at some point the " program
developmenr role will diminish and the · program management · role will
become dominate. This may result in some overlap between the regional
services program and the cooperative services, creating an opportunity for
some potential management consolidation.
The Administrative Support Group will contain the business . functions of the
Tucson campus. In addition, the manager of this group will provide the
reporting coordination function reqUired when agency- wide requirements must
be met. Chief among these are agency student- related statistics, annual
reports, budget requests, and budget monitoring. In the case of the Phoenix
School campus, the coordinative roIe-- which belongs to the Administrative
Support Group Manager- and the administrative management role- which
belongs to the Phoenix School principal- must be clearly identified and
distingUished from each other.
22
6) Agency- wide personnel policy administration is placed as staff support to the
Superintendent
7) The sections of the Phoenix Day School for the Deaf ( Figure 14) are:
Lead Teacher for Learning Outcomes
Classroom Teaching Staff
Assistant Principal for Instructional Support
Business Office Coordinator
Athletics Coordination
The School personnel/ payroll coordinator position is placed as a staff position
to the School principal. Details of the basic levels of coordination with agency
headquarters in Tucson need to be established and adopted as part of overall
agency administrative procedures.
8) The sections of the MDSSI School Program ( Figure 15) are:
Lead Teacher for Learning Outcomes
Classroom Teaching Staff
Aide/ Volunteer Coordination
Extended Learning Team Leaders and Staff ( Residence)
9) The sections of the Blind School Program ( Figure 16) are:
Lead Teacher for Learning Outcomes
Classroom Teaching Staff
Aide/ Volunteer Coordination
Extended Learning Team Leaders and Staff ( Residence)
10) The sections of the Deaf School Program ( Figure 17) are:
Lead Teacher for Learning Outcomes
Classroom Teaching Staff
Aide/ Volunteer Coordination
Extended Learning Team Leaders and Staff ( Residence)
11) The sections of the Instructional Support Group ( Figure 18) are:
Vocational Education Coordination
Evaluation/ Assessment Coordination
Ubrary/ Media Supervisor
Athletic Coordination
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language Learning Coordination
Regional services Coordination
Cooperative Programs coordination
12) . The sections of the Administrative Support Group ( Figure 19), each headed by
a supervisor, are:
Transportation
Accounting
Facilities/ Maintenance
Purchasing/ Warehouse
Food service
Student Health services
Placed as staff support to the Administrative Support Group Manager is the
agency's data administration and grants coordination.
Realignment and Redefinition of Job Responsibilities and TaskS
Most, if not all of the Principal, Group Manager and staff support positions, as well as
several supervisor positions will need new job responsibilities delineated. Other
" leader" employee positions, for example, Lead Teachers and Extended Learning
Team leader positions, will need c1earty defined objectives, responsibilities and
standards established. A minimal amount of line employee positions will need to be
reevaluated as well. In some cases, new job responsibilities will represent portions of
existing. jobs with new duties added, in other cases old job responsibilities will be
replaced by new ones.
Pay classifications and rates will need to be established based on these new job
responsibilities. Pay rates for new positions, classifications and/ or responsibilities
should be set by a process that involves close coordination with the State Department
of Administration.
Recruitment for, and filling of, any new managerial positions created by the
realignment should be governed by the Agency's personnel policies, either those
presently in existence or modifications specifically developed to assist in implementing
this realignment eXJ*, titiously and fairly. •
Although outmoded processes and structures should never be protected, valued
employees should be protected to the fullest extent possible.
24
New positions required:
Exec. Assistant for Planning, Policy Development and Compliance ( Tucson)
Instructional Aide Coordinator- School for the Blind ( Tucson)
Business Coordinator- Day School for the Deaf ( Phoenix)
Certain responsibilities now existing will also be found under the realignment, but
because of the nature of considerably changed reporting relationships and other
responsibility or accountability modifications, old job titles will not apply. A
comparison of job titles with similar ( though not exact) responsibilities are:
To help in comparing - new and old- structures and to assist in estimating agency cost
savings as a result of implementing the realignment, a listing of managerial and
supervisory job titles currently in place but not needed in the realignment structure,
as well as a listing of positions not now existing but required, follows:
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Associate Superintendent
for Business and Finance
Director
Assistant Director
Principal
Dean/ Master Teaching Parent
25
Existing positions but not reqUired:
Associate Superintendent tor Curriculum and Instruction ( Tucson)
Curriculum Coordinator ( Tucson)
Administrative Services Officer ( Tucson)
Assistant Facilities Manager ( Tucson)
Food service Supervisor ( Tucson)
Principals ( 2)- School for the Deaf ( Tucson)
Principal ( 1)- Day School for the Deaf ( Phoenix)
Residential Dean ( Tucson)
Administrative Support Manager
Principal
Assistant Principal
Lead Teacher
Lead Team Leader ( Residence)
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The exact number of Extended Learning Team Leaders required will not be known
until a needs analysis is conducted of supervision hours and duties required in each
campus residence hall. However, extensive interviews of the deans and selected
observations of residence hall supervision in all schools, inclUding observations of
dean work hours and activities, lead to the conclusion that at least one of the four
current residential dean positions would not be needed for reassigned job
responsibilities under the Lead Team Leader concept.
BENEFITS
Agency management of seParate campus locations ( ASOS- Tucson and POSO) is at
highest level ( Superintendent), instead of diffused throughout various levels and at
various points in the current business/ finance and instructional structure of the school.
Guidance of agency actions at separate locations can be accomplished through
established policy and procedures together with training and monitoring, instead of
through individual managers in both locations. Once fully implemented, it will be
unnecessary to control administrative decisions at Phoenix from managers in Tucson.
On the other hand, under the realignment, flexibility is afforded by having
accountability for operations at each campus residing at that campus. Indeed, the
entire program management at the Phoenix campus location is focused on a single
leader ( Phoenix Day SChool Principal), and not fractured between Phoenix and
Tucson.
Within the residential student program, more authority and responsibility for decisionmaking
is delegated the first- line supervisor ( Extended Learning Team Leaders). This
is critical since the first- line supervisor in the residential program is the only decisionmaking
person on duty at the same time as the line employees ( currently known as
Teaching Parents).
On the Tucson campus, the close association of the instructional aides with the
classroom ( and in some cases, the residence hall) teachers as well · the extensive
managerial role assigned the instructional support manager, suggests the placement
of instructional aide coordination within each school supervised by the respective
school principal. Thus decisions on both classroom teaching and direct teaching
assistance reside with the principal.
26
Layering is reduced in all areas of the agency, particularly in the direct education
services which, after all, is the central function in carrying out the mission of ASDB.
Only one level is between the superintendent and the teaching staff.
Under the realignment, specific organizational assignments for student learning
outcomes and measures are in place. On the Tucson campus. a closer link can be
forged between the residence learning environment and the classroom learning
environment. since both are part of a single principal management structure.
The realignment structure better focuses support management roles by having
instructional support activities in Tucson under a single manager as well as all
administrative support aligned under a single manager.
Cost reductions for the agency are calculated based on the following assumptions and
acknowledgements:
1) Positions listed above as existing but no longer needed in the realignment are
costed out at the entry level salary for that position.
2) The cost of positions listed above as newly needed positions in the realignment
is estimated at an entry level salary for positions with similar responsibilities
already existing elsewhere in state govemment.
3) An ERE ( Employee Related Expense) percentage of .232 of salary level is
added to position cost for Tucson campus positions and an ERE percentage
of .233 is added to Phoenix campus positions.
4) Salary levels of future incumbents of new positions in the realignment, because
of salary protections for most employees under ASDB's current redeployment
policy. will affect both savings and costs related to new and as well as
unneeded positions. These monetary effects, while acknowledged, are
unknown at this time and are therefore not calculated. To some undefined
extent, the calculation of existing incumbent salary at entry level ( in each
instance lower than actual level) will partially compensate for differentials.
5) Salary levels of newly defined positions in the realignment. because of new
responsibilities. may be different than similarly noted curreAt job titles. This
impact is also acknowIedged, but the monetary effect is unable to be calculated
or estimated at this time.
27
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I Positions no longer needed:
position
I Associate Superintendent
Curriculum Coordinator
I Administrative services Officer
Assistant Facilities Manager
Food services Supervisor
I Principal ( 2- Tucson)
Principal ( 1- Phoenix)
Residential Dean
I ERE at 23.2%
I TOTAL
New positions needed:
I Executive Assistant
Instructional Aide Coordinator
I ERE at 23.2%
I Business Coordinator ( Phoenix)
ERE at 23.3%
I TOTAL
I COST SAVINGS
I IMPLEMENTATION
I • Adopt realignment objectives.
I • Adopt realignment components.
I 28
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$ 51,330
27,531
35,687
26,201
20,920
n, 980
38,990
38,990
73,690
$ 51,330
26,201
17,987
29,831
7,951
391.319
132.300
$ 259.019
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Develop, in concert with Department of Administration's Personnel
DMsion, job responsibility statements and appropriately corresponding
titles for each job responsibility classification.
Review, in concert with the Department of Administration's Personnel
DMsion, and adjust or develop as necessary, salary levels for the new
job responsibilities.
Review for applicability, and modify if necessary, ASDB's redeployment
policies.
Develop schedule for implementing realignment components.
Review, and modify if required, ASDB's recruitment policies.
Recruit, through internal and external methods, qualified personnel to fill
new job responsibilities.
Review current status of all agency educational and administrative
policies and procedures. Revise and approve as necessary.
Condud all updated job responsibility and policy training.
29
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- - - - ~ I" A ~ T~ HMlS IfI8R M rBF ., • BMn - - - cur....
!
BOARD
OF
DIRECTORS
PERSONNEL I- SUPERINTENDENT ~ SECRETARyl
COORDINATOR
J I
ASSOC. SUPT. FOR ASSOC. SUPT. FOR
COGWR'ALNlATlS lCE "-- CIRRICULUil AND ~ SECRETARyl BUSI NESS AND ~ SECRETARyl
EOP
INSTRUCTION FINANCE
- Phoenix Day School for the De. f
Instruction and Instruction SUpport
- School for the Blind
- School for the Deaf
- ADTEC
- Instructional SUpport
- Regional Services
- Cooperative Progr.. s
, ,
- Transportation
Tucson & Phoenix Day School
- Facilities
Tucson & Phoenix Day School
- Adaln Services
Tucson & Phoenix Day School
- Food Service
Tucson & Phoenix Day School
Figura 1
(..,..).
PHOENIX DAY SCHOOL FOR THE DEAF
ASSOC SUPT FOR
CURRICULUM AND
INSTRUCTION
DIRECTOR H ADMIN. SEC.
PHOENIX DAY SCHOOL & SEC.
COORDIIlATOR
FOR THE DEAF
I I
Current
STUDENT
HEALTH
SERVICES
I
LIBRARY/ MEDIA
I
COUNSELOR
PHYSICAL ED. SUPV
AND
ATHLETIC DIR.
JH/ HS PRINCIPAL
ASST. DIRECTOR ~
i
ELEMENTARY
PRINCIPAL
CAREER ED./
VOC. ED.
COORDINATOR
I
COORD./ CASE
MAIlAGER
CBI
CeMIINICAT ION
COORDIIlATOR
I
CBI TEACHERS
I
VOLUNTEERS
INTERPRETERS
Figure 2
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - ~ H. F" fT. BL.- ---- cu.. -
~
ASSOC SUPT FOR
CURRICULUM AND
INSTRUCTION
DIRECTOR
ADMIN.
SUPPORT SCHOOL FOR : COUNSELOR I
THE BLIND
I I
PRINCIPAL PE/ ATHLETIC RESIDENCE DEAN
COORDINATOR
Figure 3
Current
SCHOOL FOR THE DEAF
ASSOC SUPT FOR
CURRICULUM AND
INSTRUCTION
LEARNING
DISABILITY
SPECIALIST
DIRECTOR
SCHOOL FOR
THE DEAF
I I SECRETARIAL
STAFF
. f3 -
~ ~~ L~'
ELEMENTARY HIGH SCHOOL
Figure ..
-------------------
--------------- ADTEC
- ~ rr'"
~
ASSOC SUPT FOR
CURRICULUM AND
INSTRUCTIOfI
DIRECTOR ADM
SECRETARIAL
ADTEC STAFF
I I I I
EDUCATIOfI DIAGNOSTIC VOCATIONAL RESIDENCE
EDUCATION
PRINCIPAL SPECIALISTS PRINCIPAL DEAN
Figure S
Current
DEPARTMENT OF INSTRUCTIONAL SUPPORT SERVICES
Is:
ASSOC SUPT FOR
CURRICULUM AND
INSTRUCTION
DIRECTOR
DEPARTMENT OF SECRETARIAL I INSTRUCTIONAL STAFF
SUPPORT SERVICES
I I I I I
EVAL SERVICE & LIBRARY/ MEDIA CURRICULUM AND STUDENT INSTRUCTIONAL
EDUCATIONAL PRINTING LANGUAGE HEALTH AIDES AND
AUDIOLOGIST SERVICES SERVICES VOLUNTEERS
Figure 6
-------------------
- --
~
_______ - - - - - - - " ren'"
REGIONAL SERVICES PROGRAM
ASSOC SUPT. FOR
CURRICULUM &
INSTRUCTION
DIRECTOR TUCSON
REGIONAL SERVICES SECRETARIAL
PROGRAMS STAFF
I I I
NORTHERN CENTRAL ASST. DIRECTOR CENTER
REGION REGION BASED
SUPERVISOR SUPERVISOR SOUTHERN REGION PRESCHOOLS
I
SOUTHERN KIT/ ADTEC CURRICULUM
REGION PROJECT GRANTS
SUPERVISOR OUTREACH FUNCTIONS
Figure 7
COOPERATIVE PROGRAMS Current
~
ASSOC SUPT. FOR
CURRICULUM &
INSTRUCTION
DIRECTOR
COOPERATIYE
PROGRAMS
I I
SUPY. • SUPY • SUPY•
NORTH CENTRAL SOUTH EAST SOUTH WEST
REGION REGION REGION
I
I I
SPECIALIST
TEACHERS AND
INTERPRETERS
• Region Authorized but not yet funded.
----------------
Figure 8
- --
- - - - - - - - - TRANS- PORT- ATION- - - - - - cI'IIt~
ASSOC. SUPT. FOR
BUSINESS AND
FINANCE
TRANSPORTATlOIl
MANAGER
1 I
TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION
COORDINATOR COORDINATOR
( TUCSON) ( PHOENIX)
Figure 9
.;.....
d
39
•-•
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______ - - ADM IN- ISTR- ATIVE- SER- V ICES- - - - - ! ur! r. n!! t-
ASSOC. SUPT. FOR
BUSINESS AND
fINANCE
ADMIN SERVICE
OFFICER
I I I
ACCOUNTING PAYROLL PURCHASING FISCAL
SERVICE
( TUCSON) ( TUCSON) ( TUCSON) ( PHOENIX)
~
F ISlur. 11
Current FOOD SERVICES
•~
ASSOC. SUPT. FOR
BUSI NESS AND
FINANCE
FOOD SERVICE
MANAGER
I I
FOOD SERVICE FOOD SERVICE
SUPERVISORS SUPERVISORS
( TUCSOIl) ( PHOENIX)
Figure 12
-------------------
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - prc;:_
ARIZONA STATE SCHOOLS FOR THE DEAF AND THE BLIND
BOARD of DIRECTORS
AGENCY
PERSONNEL 1---- 1 SUPERINTENDENT
COORDINATOR
EXECUTIVE
ASSISTANT
- Planning
- Polley Devel~ t
- Rule/ Polley Ca. pllance
•~ I 1----- I I I L
AdIIlnlstrative
PDSD I I MOSSI I IBlind School
I
I Deaf SChool I Iln. trUCtiOnal I
I
SUpport
Principal Principal Principal Principal SUpport Manager
Manager
Major Progr_ Major Progr_. Major Progr_. Major Progr_ s Major Progr_. Major Progr_ s
- Deaf In. tructlon - MOSSI In. tructlon
- In. tructlon SUpport - Re. ldence Extended
- C~ u. AdIIlnl. tratlve Learning
SUpport
- Blind In. tructlon
- Residence Extended
L. arnlng
- D. af In. tructlon
- R. sld. nce Ext. nd. d
L. arnlng
- Eval uatl on/
A••••_ nt
- Library/ Media
- R. glonal Servlc. s
- Coop. ratlv. Progr_ s
- Languag./ L. arnlng
- Athl. tlcs
- voc Ed
- Transportation
- Accounting
- Facilltl. s
- Purcha. lng
- Payroll
- Food S. rvlc.
- Stud. nt H. alth
Flgur. l3
PHOENIX DAY SCHOOL FOR THE DEAF
Propos. d
PDSO PDSO
PERSOIINEL PRINCIPAL
COORDINATOR
I
I I I I I
LEAD TEACHER CLASSROOM INSTRUCTIONAL BUSINESS
FOR TEACHING SUPPORT OFFICE ATHLETICS
LEARNING OUTCOMES STAFF ASST. PRINCIPAL COORDINATOR COORDINATOR
~
- Aldas
- CBI
- Language Laarnlng & Currlculga
- Eyaluation Ta..
- Library/ Media
- Counsalor
- Casa Managar
- Volunt. ar Coordination
- voc Ed Coordination
- Transportation
- Food serylca
- Fiscal Accts/ Payroll
- Facilitias/ Grounds/ security
- Studant Haalth
- Coachas
- P. E. Ta. chars
Figura 1~
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- Proposed -
t
unSSI SCHOOL
MOSSI
PRIIlCIPAL
I
I I I I
LEAD TEACHER CLASSROOM AIDE/ VOlUNTEER • EXTENDED LEARNING
FOR LEARNING TEAM LEADER ( RESIDENCE)
OUTCOMES TEACHING STAFF COORDINATOR AND TEAM STAFF
* Fln. 1 nu. ber of required positions to
be detenelned . fter . n. lysls of new
Te.. Le. der role . pplle. tlon.
- Aides
- Volunteers
- Live In's
- Night House P. rents
FI Slure 15
~
SCHOOL FOR THE BLIND
BLIND
SCHOOL
PRINCIPAL
I
I I I · I
LEAD TEACHER CLASSROOM AIDE/ VOLUNTEER • EXTENDED LEARNING
FOR LEARNI NG TEAM LEADER ( RESIDENCE)
OUTCOIES TEACHING STAFF COORDINATOR AND TEAM STAFF
Proposad
• Final nu. ber of required positions to
be detenelned . ftar analysis of n..
Te.. Leader role application.
- Aides
- Volunteers
- Live In's
- Night House Parents
Figure 16
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - SCHOOL
FOR THE DEAF - - - - _ P~ d _
&
DEAF SCHOOL
PRINCIPAL
I
I I I I
LEAD TEACHER CLASSROOM AIDE/ VOLUNTEER • EXTENDED LEARNING
FOR LEARNING TEAM LEADER ( RESIDENCE)
ClUTCOIIES TEACHING STAFF COORDINATOR AIlD TEAM STAFF
* Final nu. ber of required positions to
be dete~ lned after analysis of new
Te.. Leader role application.
- Aides
- Volunteers
- Live In's
- Night House Parents
Figure 17
Proposed
INSTRUCTIONAL SUPPORT
~
INSTRUCTIONAL
SUPPORT
MANAGER
I
I I I I I I I
VOCATIONAL EVALUATION/ LIBRARY/ ATHLETIC LANGUAGE REGIONAL COOPERATIVE
EDUCATION ASSESSMENT MEDIA COORDINATOR LEARNING SERVICES PROGRAMS
COORDINATOR COORDINATOR
- Work Education - Psychologists - Media Technicians - Coaches - Specialists - Parent OUtreach - Itinerant Teachers
- Interpreters
- Audiologist
- Public School
Asses_ ts
- OUtdoor Recreation
- Teachers
- Librarians
- Artists
- Case Managers - Copy $ arvlce
- Learning Disability
- OCcupational/ Physical Therapy
- COIIPuter Lab
- Job Skills
Instruction
- Independent Llylng - Diagnosticians
- Career Deyelo,.. nt - Audiologists
& Trensltlon
- Counselors
Figure 18
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - ----- ADMINISTRATIVE
SUPPORT - - - - ~ pos_
ADMINISTRATIVE
SUPPORT
GRANTSI MAIlAGER
EDP
I
I I I I T 1
TRANSPORTATlOII ACCOUNTlIlG FACILITIESI PURCHASIIlGI FOOD SERVICE STUDENT
SUPERVISOR SUPERVISOR MAINTENANCE WAREHOUSEI SUPERVISOR HEALTH
SUPERVISOR PAYROLL COORD. SUPERVISOR
& - Drivers - Accounting Tech. - Grounds - Store Keeper - Cooks - Nun Ing Ste"
- Mechenlcs - Clerk Typist - House Keeping - Store Clerk - Food Service Workers
- Bus Aides - Melntenence - Peyroll Tech.
- Security - Clerk Typist
..
Figure 19
OPTIMIZE CLERICAL SUPPORT ( Near- Term)
CURRENT SITUATION
The Arizona Schools for the Deaf and the Blind, Tucson campus, clerical staff consists
of 25.25 FTE's. They are assigned to the agency's administration, schools, programs,
and staff.
The SChool for the Deaf has one secretary for the Elementary, Middle, and High
School as well as the Director's office and the Athletic Director.
The School for the Blind has one secretary for the entire school program. The
employee has been assigned to work in the High SChool. The secretary for the
School for the Deaf Director serves the Director for the School for the Blind.
The Arizona Diagnostic Testing and Education Center ( ADTEC) program has three
areas of clerical service; the school, diagnostics, and director. There is one secretary
assigned to each area. In addition, the Vocational program, which is within ADTEC,
has one secretary to assist the staff in that building.
The Department of Instructional Support Services ( DISS) differs in the overall
assignment of the clerical staff. There are 2.5 employees serving DISS; this
encompasses evaluation services, library/ media/ printing, curriculum and language
services, communication, and instruction aides and volunteers. Student Health
Services has a clerical assistant for its clerical needs. Unlike the schools and ADTEC
which house their clerical staff in the same building they serve, DISS staff are located
in three different buildings on campus. The DISS clerical staff are housed in the same
building as their Director.
The Cooperative Program has two clerical staff with one located in the Flagstaff office.
The employee on the Tucson Campus is part time and serves the Director and also
supervises the Aagstaff clerical employee.
There are 4.5 secretaries in the Regional Services Program ( ASP). The Tucson
campus houses 2.5 FTE's while the other two are located in Aagstaff and Phoenix.
This program, as well as the Cooperative Program, serves the staff assigned to the
same building but also serves employees placed statewide.
The main Administrative buildings have five ( 5) clerical FTE's; one secretary each for
the Associate Superintendents, one clerical person for the Superintendent and one for
Personnel. The fifth clerical employee is the main switchboard operator for the school.
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These employees' duties are similar in that each performs filing, typing, copying, and
phone duties. Each department has a supervising secretary, with the exception of the
Blind SChool employee who is supervised by a secretary in the Deaf SChool. Other
duties the clerical staff perform vary with the uniqueness of the program/ area. For
example. the school secretary's responsibility would be attendance reporting with
more parent and teacher contacts. The evaluation areas would generate more typing
due to student evaluation reports. The statewide programs would require more
assistance in tracking employees and their payroll as well as students placed in the
public school districts.
A move of several programs to the new Middle SChool, Elementary SChool and
Learning Resource center bUildings takes place in early 1993. This move distributes
the clerical staff by assigning two DISS clerical staff to the Learning Resource Center,
two clerical to the Elementary SChool, six clerical staff to the ADTEC building, and four
secretaries to the Middle SChool.
After the move, a new phone system will go into effect. Each building will be assigned
one trunk line which will rotate to other lines when a line is being used; the
Business/ Finance office will function the same although some staff will have direct
lines. The administration building will be the exception to this process in that there will
be a switchboard with multiple main lines. These lines will not be the same lines as
the other buildings but used as a main school number. The school as a whole will
have an intercom system for calling from office to office, but callers from outside the
school will not be able to access these offices without funneling through the trunk
lines.
IMPACT
The secretarial staff is not utilized as effectively as it could be. The secretaries
assigned to supervise are delegating their clerical duties to their staff and are leaVing
their work. stations to oversee clerical persons who are assigned work by other
employees.
Secretaries are not utilized fully during the summer months. When the students are
on summer vacation, clerical duties such as student attendance, teacher assistance,
and distribution of various materials are reduced.
Clerical staff are not located in the area which they serve. Many staff must deliver
their assignments to another building either by walking the assignment there or
utilizing interoffice mail. For example, the DISS Curriculum. Communication. and
Ubrary/ Media Supervisors and staff are located several buildings away from the DISS
clerical staff; when these programs need clerical work done, individuals must deliver
the work to another building where the clerical are housed.
50
The evaluating supervisor does not assign the work to the clerical person this
employee oversees; consequently, the employee must rely on others for input on the
employee evaluation. In addition, some clerical supervisors must leave their building
to oversee their employees. This results in ineffective utilization of the supervising
secretary since that person is not at her work station.
Clerical staff are not cross- trained, increasing the need for temporary assistance in
cases of absence or extended leave.
The attendance process unnecessarily increases the workload\¥ the clerical staff. For
instance, the clerical staff must call parents in the event of an absence, call
classrooms for absences, record absences in a book, and report absences to the
Director of the department, the student health center, principal of the school, and
accounting.
A cluster of clerical staff will result in the Middle SChool from the upcoming move. All
other bUildings will have two clerical staff assigned to them; with the exception of the
ADTEC building who require typists for the evaluations. The Middle School clerical
assignments are not consistent with the above mentioned plan.
RECOMMENDATION
1. Reduce the number of c1erical · employees for the summer months, when school
. teachers are absent. Employees would consist of one secretary for each
school: High School, Middle School, Elementary; one secretary for the RSP
program; one for the ADTEC building; and, a full staff for Administration.
2. Streamline the attendance process. ( See Rowcharts 1 and 2)
a. Redesign the attendance form incorporating staff and students.
b. Give the Clinic the responsibility of calling absentees, gathering
the total absentee numbers, placing onto one form, and
distributing the form to the appropriate parties.
3. Assign the clerical staff the duties which serve the building/ program in which
they are housed.
4. Assign students to perform clerical tasks under the Vocational Program, for
. example: mail delivery and distribution, filing, shredding, TOO calls and
copying. This program is discussed further elsewhere in this report.
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- - - - - - - .. A"' NDlPE ilACKI="
CURRENT PROCESS
.. - - - - - -
CLERICAL TEACHERS SUPERVISING
SECRETARY
~
2
ATTENDANCE TRACKING
PROPOSED PROCESS
TEACHERS TRANSPORTATION STUDENT HEALTH
g;
CALL PARENTS
AND
COMMENT
-------~----~------
54
BENEFIIS
Placing clerical staff in the same building with the program staff they serve will reduce
6. Cross- train all clerical staff in word processing. computer techniques. student
history intake process. filing, personnel processes. and any other duties that
would enable a secretary to perform the secretarial duties of another program
area
DEPARTMENT
Cooperative Program Tucson (. 5 FTE)
School for the Deaf
Regional Services Program Tucson
Associate Superintendent Curriculum
Administrative Secretary I
Administrative Support Supervisor I
Administrative Secretary II
Administrative Secretary III
pOsmON
5. Implement an objective. to the extent possible. of assigning clerical supervisory
duties to the administrators who generate the work. for example. the clerical
assigned to the schools would report to the principal of that building; the
clerical assigned to the Learning Resource Center would report to the
administrator of Instructional Support Services; and the clerical assigned to the
administration building would report to the administrator of their department.
The majority of ASDB clerical staff will maintain a " teacher schedule- which means
working 181 days a year ( otherwise known as ten ( 10) month emplOyees). This
schedule is implemented due to summer vacation for the students as well as holiday
breaks. The need for clerical assistance during this time is reduced. To operate with
a reduced crew of clerical employees during these vacation and holiday periods would
result in a cost savings.
7. Delegate the Board of Directors' requests to a single clerical person, the
Superintendent's Executive Secretary. This employee will act as liaison and
also track and assign work. In addition. the employee will delegate the work to
appropriate staff for completion.
8. Eliminate 4.0 clerical staff:
9. Assign two full time clerical staff to each building/ school ( except ADTEC) to
accommodate the new phone system. At ADTEC. assign in addition to one full
time employee. the part time clerical staff to serve the evaluators. The nature
of these duties is too time consuming to station less than three ( 3) part time
and one ( 1) full time employee. totalling 2.5 FTE's.
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travel time of the document/ work from person to person and increase output of work.
The direct supervision and evaluation of clerical staff by the person generating the
work for that clerical person would produce more objedive reviews for the clerical
person. The process would be less cumbersome since the work would be diredly
experienced by the supervisor without secondary input from other employees. In
addition, the hours spent by the supervisor · overseeing clerical employees will be
eliminated allowing for additional, qUality assignments. This recommendation would
be consistent with the clerical serving the area they are assigned. The Administrative
Support Supervisor I would no longer be required; the supervision will be assigned the
professional staff whom the clerical person serves.
Cross- training all clerical staff will reduce the need for temporary help and allow for
serving the public in a more expedient manner. The school and administrative staff
will receive assistance more readily as well.
A new attendance process would decrease the time and workload of the clerical staff.
A new form used by all schools which incorporates staff with student attendance, such
as the form and process utilized at PDSD, would be useful. This same form could be
designed to fit on one master form to be distributed to appropriate staff. This master
form can be generated, copied and distributed from the clinic. This would eliminate
the need for a secretary to up- date records. The record up- date in the system could
be done in administration.
The most needed improvement for the attendance record keeping process is a
computer network. This would greatly reduce the aforementioned steps. The
responsibility of input would be with each school secretary but all departments could
access the information.
The ASDB Board of Directors needs a clerical person to perform various tasks.
Though the duties would not be constant, it would benefit ASDB to assign a clerical
person to ad as liaison to the Board. This person would track the work requests and
delegate them to the appropriate clerical staff for completion. An additional FTE
should not be needed.
The administrative secretaries, upon elimination of various duties such as supervision,
could be utilized in the manner their titles dictate. They would be available for more
typing, phone assistance, evaluation typing and other duties of a clerical nature. In
particular, the secretary to the Superintendent could be best utilized in this manner if
the Board of Directors' requests were handled as described above.
The distribution of these assignments, as described above, allows for the elimination
of 4.0 clerical staff.
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• Develop a plan for placing the clerical staff in their assigned buildings
and outlining their duties according to support assignments.
Cost savings for positions recommended to be eliminated are based on an entry level
salary as indicated on the 1993 salary schedule. Salaries of employees currently
placed in the position or expected to remain upon implementation of
recommendations may actually be higher than the figures shown.
POSITIONS EUMINAlED
ANNUAL
SALARY
$ 8,755.50
20,019.00
18,737.00
20.019.00
$ 67,530.50
+ 15667.08
$ 83.187.588
GRADE fIE
12 0.5
14 1.0
13 1.0
14 1.0
ANNUAL SCHYR
SALARY SALARY OIFF.
$ 17.511.00 $ 12,998.94 $ 4,512.06
17.511.00 12.998.94 4.512.06
17.511.00 12.998.94 4.512.06
17.511.00 12,998.94 4.512.06
17,511.00 12,998.94 4.512.06
8,020.00 5,956.91 2,063.09
8.755.50 6,499 · 47 2.256.03
$ 104,330.50 $ n. 451.08 $ 26,879.42
$ 26.879.42
GRADE
12 FjT
12 FjT
12 FjT
12 FjT
12 FjT
O9PjT
12 PjT
REDUCTlQN IN HOURS
CLA$ SIACADON
Admin. Secretary I
Admin. Support Supv. I
Admin. Secretary "
Admin. Secretary III
CURRENT
DEPARTMENT
Coop. Program ( Too)
Deaf School ( Too)
Reg. Svs. Prog. ( Too)
Assoc. Supt Curro
Tota!
ERE (. 232)
TOTAL SAVINGS IN POSmONS
IMPLEMENTATION
CURRENT
DEPARTMENT CLASSIACADON
DISS ( Too) Admin. Secretary I
ADTEC ( Too) Admin. Secretary I
Voc ( Too) Admin. Secretary I
Deaf Mid. ( Too) Admin. Secretary I
VI School ( Too) Admin. Secretary I
Athletics ( Too) aerie Typist
RSP ( Too) Admin. Secretary I
Tota!
TOTAL SAVINGS IN SALARY
The total savings to ASOB woUd be $ 110,077.00.
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•
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Revise or develop office policies consistent with the recommendations
of this report.
Once agency realignment is complete, reevaluate clerical staff
assignments.
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DECENTRAUZE PERSONNEL DECISIONS; CONSOUDATE TRAINING
CURRENT SrruAT10N
The personnel department for the Arizona SChool for the Deaf and the Blind ( ASDB}
consists of a Director. two Personnel Technicians. and a secretary. One of the
Personnel Technicians is located at the Phoenix campus.
This department functions as the office for:
Affirmative Action
Employee Relations
Classification and Compensation Review
Market Surveys
Industrial InjUry Tracking
Recruitment
Grievances
Employee Health Monitoring/ Tracking
Employee Evaluation Tracking
Personnel Policy and Procedure
Time Sheets Monitoring/ Tracking
Employee Benefits Tracking
The two Personnel Technicians are responsible for the recruitment and employee
orientation processes at their respective campus.
Nationwide recruitment is vital · to the ASDB and PDSD campuses since the
qualifications for employment are often quite specialiZed.
The recruitment process takes five ( 5) to seven ( 7) weeks to complete. The program
or school supervisor/ manager is responsible for requests to fill. review and interview
of applicants. choice of the applicant. and the recommendation of the candidate to the
Superintendent. The Personnel Office is responsible for reviewing the forms for
accuracy. distribution and tracking of the forms for signature. advertising. sorting of
applications and maintaining a file of applicants for each position. and sending letters
of denial to applicants. The forms are distributed to. and signatures are required by.
the hiring supervisor. the Director ofthe school/ program. the personnel office Director.
the payroll person. the Associate Superintendent. and the Superintendent.
58
The technicians are assigned to serve on the Personnel Policy Advisory Committee
( ASDB Administrative Policy 92- 2) along with the Personnel Director and
representatives of each school and program. This committee was established for the
purpose of bringing to management's attention personnel policy areas that need
review and/ or action.
The technician position acts as the personnel liaison for school employees as well as
prospective employees; answering questions relating to benefits, job announcement
dates and descriptions, pay plans, and simple issues in personnel policy.
The employee Management By Objective ( MBO) evaluation process, including due
dates and evaluations for all employees, is tracked by the personnel technicians. All
employee demographics and certifications are maintained in the system by the
technicians.
The Tucson and Phoenix technician positions differ in that Tucson is the " home" office
where permanent personnel records are maintained and all insurance tracking, record
keeping, and billing is performed. The Tucson technician reviews these records for
accuracy and files the Personnel/ Payroll Action ( PPA) and also logs the Recruitment
Authorization Information ( RAI) form data. This employee receives assistance from the
personnel secretary with filing, employee fingerprinting, and Industrial InjUry tracking.
The Phoenix technician performs the fingerprinting process required for personnel
background research. This employee acts as liaison for the employee grievance
process and verifies employment. The Phoenix campus personnel department does
not have clerical support to complete filing, simple public inquires, typing and copying.
The Personnel Director oversees all processes and procedures for the Phoenix and
Tucson office. The position is responsible for compliance of OCCupational Safety and
Health Administration ( OSHA) health guidelines and all reports ( quarterly, monthly, and
annually) to the Board of Directors, Superintendent, and payroll. This employee is
also the Superintendent's advisor when issues arise requiring expertise in personnel
law.
Employee training for teachers is coordinated by the Curriculum Coordinator at both
campuses. Training for employees in other areas such as foods, clerical, and
transportation is coordinated by a person within that program or school.
IMPACT
The recruitment process is cumbersome and results in a number of inefficiencies.
59
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The Phoenix Day SChool for the Deaf ( POSO) personnel processes are delayed
additional time in comparison to Tucson due to the distance between cities and the
requirement to receive approval from an administrative person in Tucson.
The training for the employees at both campuses is focused on the institution of
education and is not diverse enough to cover other areas of concern such as
employee health and safety, transportation techniques, clerical and foods.
Employee health and safety guidelines, as required by the OSHA, is assigned to the
personnel office, but health issues require attention from a health specialist such as
the nurse at the health center.
The lack of clerical support at POSO personnel delays processes and adds time
consuming tasks to the technician's workload.
The grievance process is a lengthy process which often consumes large amounts of
the personnel director's time. '
ASOB and POSO are not utilizing all resources for recruitment, thereby limiting
potential specialized employee responses.
There are too many separate employee tracking systems in place; for example, the
employee demographics, certifications, position, and pay scale are separate programs
or forms for tracking that the technician must access to complete.
The Superintendent and the Personnel Director are responsible for reviewing and
signing routine employee changes or requests such as annual payroll tracking and
requests to fill which are relatively low priority.
The ASOB and POSO supervisory and management staff are not utilized in the
personnel process and reporting. The personnel office performs the majority of the
paperwork which could be delegated to the hiring manager/ supervisor.
RECOMMENDATIONS
1. Streamline the recruitment process ( see Rowcharts 3 and 4).
60
ARIZONA SCHOOLS FOR THE DEAF AND THE BLIND
CURRENT RECRUITMENT PROCESS
3
HIRING SUPERVISOR I SCHOOL/ PA08AAM I PERSONNEL TECHNICIAN I PERSONNEL SECRETARY I PERSONNEL DIRECTOR I DIRECTOR
PAYROLL OFFICE ASSOCIATE
SUPERINTENDENT
SUPERINTENDENT
I RECRUITMENT I AUTHORIZATlOII
~ :. :./
RECORD
REVIEWISI. 7
\ 11I • ~
I'OSITIOII
COIITROL
:~ f REVlEW/ SIOll 7
ENCUNIIEA - 7 I I ~
DOLLAAS III _ ND
~
SENII . ~ L.=.
..- I L
ADVERTI~~ I'OSITIOII . ~
I I
~
- .. - -- _ - .. 1iIIIiJ'" : -
PAGE 1
lLLNCS. l -
--~~--~~~~~~~-~~~~-
ARIZONA SCHOOLS FOR THE DEAF AND THE BLIND 3
CURRENT RECRUITMENT PROCESS
HIRING SUPERVISOR I SCIlOOL/ 1' II08MII I PEIlSOMIlEL TEC: H11IC: IAN I PERSONIlEL HC: IlETAllY I PERSONNEL DlllEC: TOR I PAYROLL OFFIC: E I ASSOCIATE I SUPERINTENDENT
DlllEC: TOR SUPERINTENDENT
~
/ APIPlEUCC: EAIVTElON /
~. ~/ DETACH EEO PAGE /
~
/ c: opy fiRST /
PAGE
. i
MAilE FILE
/ IlEVIEW I SEND C: REATE
APPLICATION PACIlET PACIlET
~
/ INTERVIEW /
~
/ C: HOOSE CANDIDATE /
~
/ C: OIII'LETE PACIlET /
~ PAGE Z
lLLNc: 5el
ARIZONA SCHOOLS FOR THE DEAF AND THE BLIND
CURRENT RECRUITMENT PROCESS
3
HIRING SUPERVISOR I SCIlOOL/ PROGIWl
DIRECTOR I PERSONNEL TECHNICIAN I PERSONNEL SECRETARY I PERSONNEL DIRECTOR PAYROLL OffICE ASSOCIATE
SUPERINTENDENT
SUPERINTENDENT
POSITION
CONTROL
..----+ I~ FlEW SIGNPACIf: 1';- j-
I
~".. I1';;'-;;;"-,..,,,,,,,/
~ :' C=
INfORM lION- HIRE /
I ~ e
Ur----.
I I
I I I ~
.....-- r--..... I
e- I
i
PAGE 3
lLLIlC5el --_ .. -_ _ I .. ~-
- - .. .. .. .', J .. .. .. .. ... .. .. .. ..' •. .... -
ARIZONA SCHOOLS FOR THE DEAF AND THE BLIND 4
PROPOSED RECRUITMENT PROCESS
HIRING S~ ERVISOR I PEllSONIIEL TECHNICIAN I PERSONNEL SECRETARY I PAYROLL ClfflCE I CONIUTTEE
( OVER GRADE 17)
/ REQTOUEST /
FILL
~ ./ ADVERTISE J'---------------------~
~
/ Al'f'LRlECCAETIVlOENS / A, EVALlIAT
i ~
/ EDEOETAACNHD I ./ FILE /
fiRST PAGE
~
f TYPE UST /
/ ~ REVIEW! I INTERVIEW I
~
/ SELECT CANDIDATE /
~
/ NOTIFY NON- HIRE /
6 PAGE 1
ILLMC5eZ
ARIZONA SCHOOLS FOR THE DEAF AND THE BLIND
PROPOSED RECRUITMENT PROCESS
4
COIlIlITTEE
( OVER GRADE I7)
PERSONNEL SECRETARY PAYROLL OFFICE
I ~ IFILE
HIRING SUPERVISOR PERSONNEL TECHNICIAN
m
PAGE 2
-_ .. - .. _ - '.> .. " IL. LIlC5e2
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2. In concert with the program realignment recommendation discussed elsewhere
in this report, reduce the authority of the Personnel Director over the Phoenix
campus Personnel Office and place this office under the direction of the
school's Principal. The personnel record maintenance and assistance to
employees in Phoenix and the Northern regions will be done at POSO; the
employee record maintenance and assistance in Tucson and the Southern
regions will be at ASDS ( Tucson).
3. Centralize the coordination of the employee training by placing the coordination
function with the Personnel Office.
4. Assign the OSHA compliance and tracking of employee health and safety
issues to the Health center.
5. Assign the PDSD Principal's Administrative Secretary to assist the personnel
Technician.
6. Assign the coordination of the grievance resolution process to the Personnel
Technicians at both campuses.
7. Add the Department of Administration ( DOA) to the advertising process by
posting position vacancies in the DCA recruitment process.
8. Assign the hiring supervisor additional responsibilities in the recruitment
process; for instance, the job denial letter to non- selected applicants.
9. Redesign the PPA form to include employee demographics and certifications.
In addition, input the form into the computer system for easy access for
change, addition, and storage.
10. Eliminate the requirements for signature on the PPA form and the RAI form by
the Superintendent, Personnel Director, Director of the department, and payroll
office. Develop a Personnel Committee for review of applicants for grade 17
and higher. Delegate the Personnel Director to have authority to approve hire
requests. At PDSO, the Principal Qn concert with the realignment authority)
would be the assigned administrator to approve hires.
11. Assign an existing staff person as personnel coordinator for eaCh school or
program as a liaison to the personnel department.
12. Assign the personnel coordinator to track positions within that school/ program
through the Position Control report and provide the personnel office with a
copy. The Personnel Office will distribute copies of the report to the
appropriate staff.
66
13. Detach and file in the personnel office the top page of the job application form
instead of copying the application. The Personnel Office will provide the hiring
supervisor a list of applicants which includes the applicant names, phone
numbers, and addresses.
BENEFITS
Decentralizing the recruitment process within the Personnel Office will reduce the
waiting time for filling a position as well as alleviating the stress generated in the
department when duties are reassigned to other staff due to employee absence.
More delegation of authority to the PDSD Personnel Office will accelerate the
personnel recruitment process. It will centralize the maintenance of employee records
at the school in which they are employed, including records on retirement insurance
and industrial benefit tracking. Employment and benefit requests/ inquiries can be
completed more expeditiously.
Training services provide employee career enhancements and current updates in
techniques. By centralizing the coordination of training within personnel, the topics
for in- service or workshops would be suited to each school/ program since the
Personnel Office has information on all employees, position descriptions and their
training needs.
The OSHA guidelines that are of a medical nature should be assigned to the medical
staff at the health center to assure its compliance and to perform the tracking of the
employees affected. This would reduce the responsibilities of the Personnel Office,
allowing for more time to focus on other projects and programs.
With review and some realignment of duties, the Administrative Secretary at PDSD
would be available for providing some assistance to the Personnel Technician; the
Personnel Technician would then be able to focus on additional duties which would
be assigned when the school gains more independence of personnel decisions.
By assigning the grievance process to the Personnel Technicians, the Personnel
Director would take on more of a guidance role to the technicians reflecting a
reduction in time spent counseling all staff. The technicians would conduct all
interviews required for research purposes and place in report form for review. This
would allow additional time for the Personnel Director to research, recommend, and
implement new programs in the main personnel office.
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The DOA would be a good recruitment advertising resource since it contaet5 all State
agencies in Arizona. The percentage of people contacted would be numerous since
the advertisements would be read by those missing the newspaper or other
publications. This would include employees who work in departments such as
Department of Economic security and Federal Social security Offices that provide
services to the handicapped.
Delegating some steps in the recruitment process to the hiring supervisor would allow
the personnel technician more time to complete other administrative tasks.
The redesign of the PPA would eliminate two additional programs that must be
accessed separately for inPUt in the computer system. The single page form would
allow the staff to view employee's demographics, certifications, grade and step, pay
plan, work location, job title, insurance choice and State hire date. A hard copy would
be filed in the personnel file. This form would be easily accessible and easily changed
when programmed into the computer system.
The hiring process would be performed by the hiring supervisor with guidance and
assistance from the personnel office. The positions and their salary base would be
established previous to the r$ Quest to fill. The elimination of the steps for recruitment
approval should reduce the hire process by one week. Umiting approval signatures
to the hiring supervisor and personnel technician would reduce the time an additional
four days or one week. This could result in three weeks or less for advertising and
interviewing. Positions higher than a grade 17 or certain specialized positions would
require a more involved review as the qualifications become more specialized; a
personnel review committee would perform this function which would continue to
reduce the superintendent's role.
The process requesting to fill a position would benefit by assigning the paperwork and
liaison duties to a personnel coordinator. The coordinator would be able to complete
the work in a more timely manner and be readily available to personnel for assistance
when called upon.
The time required to create the position control report would be reduced if each
school/ program tracked its own positions and vacancies. This reportwould then be
sent to a central location ( Personnel Office). The pages from all the
schools/ programs would be attached together in preparation for distribution to the
appropriate parties.
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The application page listing the applicant's demographics is not needed for the
interview, therefore, the Personnel Office would maintain application records more
efficiently as well as save on copying by detaching and filing the top page of the
application. The hiring supervisor only requires an interview list of all applicants which .
includes their address and phone number. Attached to the list would be their work
and educational history. This process would centralize and maintain the recruitment
application process with personnel.
IMPLEMENTATION
• Review and reassign employee duties.
• Review, revise, and add policies and procedures consistent with the
recommendations.
• Realign reporting process organizationally upon gMng POSO authority
in its overall management of the schools/ programs in Phoenix. This
means that the Personnel Technician would directly report to the
Principal of the school.
• Redesign the PPA form and place on- line in the computer system. This
may require some cost to the school for the printing of the new forms.
No comPuter software need be purchased.
• Transfer appropriate Personnel files to POSO.
• As a result of the redistribution of duties to the Personnel Technicians,
the Personnel Director will be able to begin developing programs and
guidelines for employee training. Some significant areas of in- service
training are the grievance process, communication, recruitment process,
health/ safety, and the areas of concern addressed in this report which
require change/ imProvement of the agency.
• Ust the employees affected by these recommendations and set times
and dates for training. .
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STRENGTHEN DATA PROCESSING PlANNING AND ADMINISTRATION
CURRENT SITUATION
ASOB's data processing needs are served by a System 36. The System 36 is
accessed through numerous individual terminals. Terminal availability is limited and
some staff cannot access the system. Other information service demands are met
through the use of individual or stand alone desk top computers.
ASOB has prepared a Long - Term Technology plan to meet information services
demands. The plan identifies needs in three ( 3) major divisions, Administrative,
Instructional, and Instructional Support.
Until recently the System 36 has been operated by two half- time positions.
IMPACT
Some enrollment and other student records as well as many of the Individualized
Education Programs ( IEP) are handwritten and not integrated into the computer
system.
The current EOP system does not appear to have kept pace with equipment needs,
maintenance and support services. Many of the instructional and administrative
employees expressed concern over the limited availability of EOP services.
Many individual users have brought privately owned computers to the work place for
word processing, planning and scheduling and record keeping.
Handwritten records, requests, reports, and schedules create problems of legibility
and redundancy. Attendance records are individually kept by transportation
department, secretarial staff, teachers, deans and student health services and other
programs with some duplication of effort. A computer program has recently been
written, however, which is designed to assist in processing attendance records.
The IEP monitoring process could benefit from computerization of the IEP data.
Non- electronlc data handling often incurs the need to " walk- the paper through the
system, thus impacting productivity.
Because of lack of immediate access to data, time is lost in correspondence
preparation, distribution and response.
Routine records and reports could be more uniform and standardized and prevent
possible conflict in data demands.
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RECOMMENDATION
We recommend that an internal quality initiative team be organized with the objective
of providing the agency an EDP needs assessment of all sections, support programs
and locations. This quality initiative team should then develop a total plan for EDP
upgrading. The EDP plan should set an attainable implementation timetable and
should take advantage of the information already available in the Long - Term
Technology Plan.
SUGGESTED TOPICS FOR llIE QUAUTY INITIATIVE TEAM
Some of the many topics the team should consider are:
System capacity requirements
Mainframe upgrade
Local Area Netwo~ needs and capabilities
Security
Software needs ( databases, word processing, etc.).
Hardware requirements
Cost data
Financing alternatives and budgeting plan
Implementation schedule
Opportunities for interoffice communication with the Department of
Education
Automated transmittals between ASDB campuses
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CURRENT 5nuAllON
IMPROVE FOOD SERVICE PROCESS ( TUCSON CAMPUS)
Two types of students are served- residential and day. All students are served
breakfast and lunch meals; the residential students are served an additional dinner
meal.
All Residential Students
Lunch Dinner
11: 30A
Elementary Deaf
High School Deaf
DTEC
12: 15P
Middle School Deaf
Blind School
Breakfast
6: 45A - 7: 30A
All Residential Students
The meals are scheduled as follows:
The ASDB ( Tucson campus) is a residential school setting, requiring three meals be
served daily including weekends. To handle this, the Food Service employs 15 FTEs,
two of which are part time. The Food Service is closed for school breaks, holidays
and summer vacation.
There are three ( 3) food service lines. One service line is for the school staff and two
service lines are for the children. The kindergarten and ADTEC students are served
" home style, · in which the food service employees preset the tables with the food and
utensils. The teachers'and/ or aides serve the students as well as cleart the tables.
Breakfast for the preschool students, located off campus in central Tucson, is
delivered daily by the Transportation Department. The morning crew in food service
must begin the breakfast meal preparation immediately upon arrival to be ready to
serve in the cafeteria at 6: 45 AM. The cook's role is a vital step, in an obvious way,
to this process. In addition to the meal preparation, the cook must set up a cart to
go to the Transportation Department for delivery to the preschool. The cook walks
7: 30A - 8: 00A
All Day Students
Preschool ( CHIC) Delivered
8: 15A - 8: 45A
Food Service employees
The staff lunch is served from 11 : OOA through 1: OOP daily. The Food Service
employees have lunch 11: 00A through 11: 30A and 1: 00P through 1: 30P. The meal
served to the staff/ employees has additional selections and diversity in the menu in
comparison to the student menu.
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the cart over to the Transportation Department which interrupts the preparation
process; in the meantime, the Cook II assists in the kitchen.
The Food Service employees are each assigned specific duties, however, each, is
cross- trained to assist as necessary. For example, the Dishwasher is called upon to
unload the deliveries when they arrive. In the past, the warehouse and food storage
were in separate buildings. This required that food service be responsible for the
unloading and stocking of its deliveries. Currently the two storage spaces have
become localized in one area- the basement of the cafeteria.
The lunch meal is the period of time with the most activity since all students and some
staff are participating. To cover all areas, there is:
1. a dishwasher ( Food Service Worker III) who is assisted by a Food service
Worker II or students in vocational training,
2. a cook ( Cook III) who is assisted by a Cook II,
3. three ( 3) Food service Worker II, one per service line,
4. a cashier for the staff line ( Food service Worker II), and
5. a person to count the type of meals provided to the students ( Food Service
Assistant).
The staff line is not open during the breakfast and dinner meals. The dinner meal is
cooked and served by a second shift crew who work 10: 30A through 7: 00P; the crew
consists of one cook, two servers, and one dishwasher.
The weekend staff consists of a cook, a server ( Food Service Worker II), and a pot
washer ( Food service Worker II). The meals consist of lunch and dinner for the
residential students on Saturday and Sunday; this schedule includes the Friday night
dinner.
The positions are 10 month employees with the exception of the Manager, Food
service Assistant, and Food Service Supervisor who work an entire year.
IMPACT
Some duties assigned to the day dishwasher are not consistent with the meal process.
When a warehouse delivery occurs during the meal hours, this employee stops the
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dish washing process and immediately goes to the warehouse in the basement of
food service building to unload and store the items received. This requirement affects
other areas of the kitchen since backup there is required.
The kitchen and dining room areas are governed by strict guidelines designated by
the health department. It is essential that these areas meet all standards whenever
inspected. The food service staff currently clean all equipment but find it a difficult
task, with the number of FTEs, to thoroughly clean floors, sinks, tables, walls, and
vents within the designated time frame. The time allowed for the meal preparation and
set- up In an eight hOur day Is three ( 3) hours; the serving time is four hours. This
leaves little time for cleaning tasks.
During the meal hour, assistance is required for cleaning tables, assisting the students
in the service line, serving the - home style- tables, and replenishing the food wells for
the servers. Efficient utilization of the Food service staff is vital for the timely service
to the students.
The use of one employee for meal counting purposes is not consistent with staffing
the above areas. This employee could be utilized more productively by serving the
students.
The Food service Assistant has been delegated administrative tasks which are the
responsibility of the manager and supervisor. As a result, the manager and supervisor
positions are performing tasks which can be consolidated into one position. For
example, the supervisor is responsible for the scheduling and oversight of the kitchen
and dining room employees which includes their schedules; the assistant, however,
has been delegated this duty.
The daily delivery of the preschool, breakfast by the cook to the Transportation
Department employees prevents the cook from smoothly and efficiently completing the
meal preparation for the day. In addition, it takes another employee from his/ her
duties to backup the cook.
The work generated in the summer Is not enough for three ( 3) administrative staff.
During the summer months, the kitchen activity comes to a halt. The work which
remains during this time Is thorough cleaning of the kitchen, food ordering for the
school year, and menu preparation. These duties can be, and should be,
accomplished by the Manager.
There is little or no rationale for an extra, separate staff service line.
74
RECOMMENDATION
1. Assign one employee or student as cashier/ counter person. This task would
entail the counting of the student meals or oversight of the computer system
when implemented.
2. Implement a staff payment system for meals. In addition, implement a ticket
or token service to visitors for their meals.
3. Reduce the work hours for the Food Service Assistant to 181 days, equivalent
to a 10 month employee.
4. Utilize students in the Vocational Education program for duty assignments in
the cafeteria. Tasks would include, for example, a student meal counter,
busing tables, and setting up - Family Style- service for the students.
5. Utilize warehouse staff for unloading and stocking perishable and
nonperishable foods. Another possibility is to include this requirement within
the guidelines of the vendor contract.
6. Investigate the possibility of assigning one custodian to the Food Service
section to report to the Food Service Manager. This employee would best be
utilized in housekeeping duties for cleaning specific areas in the kitchen and
dining room.
7. Utilize the drivers in the Transportation Department for the piCk- up of the
preschool breakfast from the cafeteria or any other similar requests.
8. Eliminate the staff service line.
9. Eliminate the Food Service Worker II position which oversees the staff line.
BENEFIIS
The employees in the food service are assigned specific duties in order fOr the meals
to be completed and served efficiently to the students. There are no backup
personnel in the assigned areas so the employees must be cross- trained to be
available to assist each other. Assigning some of their current duties to other
departments directly related to the task would eliminate the time Food Service staff is
spending away from their section and the need for back- up. In addition, by utilizing
the student meal counter in the kitchen or assisting the students in the service line,
an employee would be available as back- up when necessary.
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Position salaries are calculated on the basis of entry level salaries for the affected
position.
The elimination of the Food service Worker II position will result in cost savings to the
agency.
By placing the Assistant on a 181 day schedule, the school would achieve cost
savings.
It would prevent the risk of untimely breakfast service if the drivers from the
Transportation Department picked up the cart from food service for the preschool and
thereby allow the cook to continue with meal preparation.
ANNUAL
SALARY
$ 12,845.00
+ 2.980.04
$ 15,825.04
1.0
GRADE
05
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CLASSIACATION
POSITIONS EUMiNATED
It would benefit the food service program to relinquish the task of unloading the
deliveries and stocking to the warehouse staff. This would prevent the need for
substitutes and/ or back up in the dish room area and the possibility of meal service
interruption. Also, it may be worthwhile for the food service to determine the feasibility
of the vendor performing this duty.
At present, when absences or extra duties not foreseen occur in the food service,
additional help is called in on a substitution basis. Often times, it would benefit the
school financially and academically to utilize the students for assistance. The students
would be taught a work skill to coincide with their transition plan and ASDB would pay
minimal dollars for the service.
It would benefit the food service program to receive assistance of a full time employee
from housekeeping. This would ensure that the ratings are kept at a high standard
with the health department. The employees working in the kitchen and dining room
would then be utilized in more efficient ways to serve the students.
CURRENT
DEPARTMENT
Tucson Food ServIce Food ServIce Worker II
ERE (. 232)
TOTAL SAVINGS IN POsmONS
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• SChedule in- service training for staff.
• Complete review of current duties of food service staff and revise
consistent with the recommendations.
• Revise or add food service policies and procedures to be consistent with
both campuses.
• Determine the feasibility of including unloading and/ or stocking duties
in the vendor contract.
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$ 4,512.08
$ 4,512.06
ANNUAL SCH YR
GRADE SALARy SALARy
REDUCT10N IN HOURS
• Meet with housekeeping, transportation, and warehouse managers to
discuss opportunities for assistance from these departments.
• Revise and/ or establish procedures to be followed by the employees in
departments affected by the recommendation.
• Meet with the Vocational Educational Department for assistance in
implementing student assistance with selected food service tasks.
• Design and implement a staff payment system for meals and a token
collection system for visitors.
• Meet with appropriate administrative staff for the implementation of the
staff/ visitor meal system poHcy.
IMPLEMENTATION
CURRENT
DEPARTMENT ClASSIACATlON
Tucson Foods Food ServIce Assistant 12 FfT $ 17,511.00 $ 12,998.94
TOTAL SAVINGS IN SALARY
TaIBI COlI 8BVInga to ASDB Is $ 20,337.10.
CURRENT snuA110N
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IMPROVE FOOD SERVICE PROCESS ( pHOENIX CAMPUS)
The Phoenix Day SChool for the Deaf ( POSO) Food Service employs 8 FTEs. All
employees work 22.5 hours per week with the exception of the Supervisor and the
Cook III who work 35 hours per week.
LUNCH
11: 00A - 11: 25A
Kindergarten ( receives a box lunch)
Preschool ( served " home style")
BREAKFAST
8: 15A - 8: 30A
Kindergarten ( delivered)
Elementary ( cafeteria)
The meals are scheduled as follows:
The Food Service Manager in Tucson oversees the food service production work
performed on this campus.
Unlike the Tucson campus facility, POSO is a day school and serves the deaf
population and the multiply handicapped deaf student. Two meals, breakfast and
lunch, are served. The food service area is closed weekends, holidays, breaks, and
summer vacation.
8: 1OA - 8: 23A 11 : OOA - 11 : 34A
Junior High ( cafeteria) Elementary
High School ( delivered to Student center)
11: 45A
9: 00A Junior High
Preschool ( CHIC) ( delivered)
12: 24A
High School
1: OOP - 1: 30P
Food Service Employees
The school staff is served lunch from 11: 00A - 12: 55P. The meal servaa to the staff
has additional food selections in comparison to the student menu.
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There are two service lines: One for the students and one for the school staff and
visitors. The kindergarten students are served - home style- in their classrooms.
" Home style- means the food service employees preset the tables with the food and
utensils. The teachers and/ or aides serve the students as well as clean the tables in
the dining room area.
The food service employees are each assigned specific duties; however, all are crosstrained
to assist as necessary.
Breakfast is prepared by the Cook .11I. In addition, this employee prepares the carts
for the meal delivery. Upon completion of the breakfast preparation, the cook serves
breakfast to the elementary and junior high schools. The Cook III is assisted by the
Cook I.
Preschool and kindergarten classes have breakfast delivered to the rooms by the
Food Service Worker III. High SChool students eat breakfast in the Student Center;
the breakfast is delivered by the Cook I.
There are two dishwashers, Food Service Worker II's, who begin their day by
preparation of the dish room, cleaning the staff rest room, and washing the kitchen
laundry.
Lunch is served in two shifts. The staff line remains open through both shifts. The
staff line consists of one Food service Worker II and a part time cashier. The student
line consists of four ( 4) people: the three cooks and' a Food service Worker
volunteer. At the beginning of the student line is a Food Service Worker III who
oversees the automated student meal count. If the student service line requires more
food, the Supervisor or Cook I will assist in filling the food wells.
The positions are 10 month employees with the exception of the Supervisor and the
Cook III who work the entire year.
IMPACT
The Tucson based management of POSO Food service has resulted in duplication of
work by the Supervisor, time delays in decisions, and segregates the site based
contacts. It is not consistent with site- based management theory.
The use of a three ( 3) hour cashier in addition to an employee counting the student
meals is not an efficient use of employee time. The cost to the school is unnecessary.
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The current assignment of daily duties to the employees does not evenly distribute the
task coverage to strategic areas during the meal service process. In addition, it does
not allow for kitchen/ dining room deaning, food preparation, and food replenishment
for the service line.
The service of the meal in a one tray type dish does not allow for pre- preparation or
self- service of food.
The meals that are cooked do not require a lead cook and two assistants since the
food is delivered pre- prepared and merely requires reheating.
There is little or no rationale for a separate staff service line.
RECOMMENOA11ONS
1. Relocate the overall management of the Food Service operation from the
Tucson campus to the Phoenix campus. This recommendation is discussed
in another area of this report as part of an agency realignment.
2. Eliminate the three ( 3) hour cashier position.
3. Implement a staff payment system for meals. In addition, implement a ticket or
token service to visitors for their meals.
4. Reduce the number of servers in the student service line from four to one and
eliminate the staff service line.
5. Purchase small serving dishes for pre- preparation of serving sizes and selfservice
by students and staff.
6. Eliminate the Cook I and the Food Service Worker II positions since these
duties will not be reqUired when the student service line is reduced and the
staff service line is eliminated.
7. Initiate discussions with the Facilities Coordinator to determine the feasibility of
assigning a custodian to Food Service to assist with deaning tasks in the
dining room and kitchen.
8. Assign the dishwasher the task of - breaking down- meal trays.
9. Utilize POSO students to assist in the duties of the Food Service program as
Vocational Education program training.
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BENEFITS
Purchasing small serving dishes will assist the single employee in the serving lines to
better accommodate students and staff.
Cost savings for positions recommended to be eliminated are based on an entry level
salary indicated on the 1993 salary schedule.
The elimination of the staff service line will demonstrate efficiency in the service to the
staff/ students and preparation of meals.
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$ 18,339.81
ANNUAL
FTE SALARY
0.5 . $ 5,363.60
0.5 5,934.81
0.5 3,575.73
$ 14,874.14
+ 3.465.67
05
07
05
GRAPE
POSI11ONS B. JMlNATED
CLASSIFICATION
Food ServIce Worker II
Cook I
Food ServIce Worker IIfTemporary
When the dish washer breaks down the food trays to prepare for washing, the action
will greatly reduce the number of health risks to the food service employees and
students/ staff.
The elimination of the three ( 3) hour cashier, the Cook I and the Food Service Worker
II positions will result in a cost savings to the agency.
The Food service employees do not have sufficient time in a day to clean floors,
bathrooms, carpeting, and tables. By assigning a custodian to the Food service, the
rating with Health service inspections can be kept high. The utilization of
housekeeping in those areas would eliminate these duties from the Food Service
employees.
DEPARTMENT
The reduction of employees in the student service line from four or five servers to one
server is providing the school the same quality of service but with the ability to place
employees in other strategic areas. In addition, employees will . be availab. le to
replenish food in the service lines, assist students, bus tables, clean the kitchen, and
prepare for the next day.
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Total COlt savings to the PDSO wit be $ 18,338 81.
POSO Food ServIce
POSO Food ServIce
POSO Food ServIce
Total
ERE (. 233)
TOTAL SAVINGS IN POsmoNS
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IMPLEMENTATION
• Complete review of current duties of food service staff and revise
consistent with the recommendations.
• Revise or add food service policies and procedures to be consistent with
both campuses.
• Meet with the facilities supervisor to discuss opportunities for assistance
from the housekeeping department.
• Meet with the Vocational Educational Department for assistance in
implementing student assistance with selected food service tasks.
• Schedule in- service training for staff.
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PRIVA11ZE CAMPUS SECURITY ( TUCSON)
CURRENT SrruAllON
The ASOB Tucson campus provides both educational and residential services for
some students. During the week the campus is home to approximately 125 residential
students and approximately 60 students on weekends. The Tucson campus is also
located in one of the metropolitan area's higher crime areas. The location makes the
campus attractive to transients In search of food, water or shelter. The size of the
campus ( 34 buildings, 5O- plus aaes) has added to the perception that one person
cannot adequately provide the coverage necessary for a secure campus.
Additional vehicular intrusion onto the campus is also a safety and security concern.
Some motorists mistakenly believe Grande Avenue runs north of Speedway, as well
as south. However, the road north of Speedway leads directly through the main
campus entrance. Parking lot security has also been a concern due to auto theft or
content burglary.
The Tucson campus security consists of 3 F. T. E. s. Coverage is currently provided:
Monday - Sunday 2 p. m.- 10 p. m. 10 p. m.- 6 a. m.
Saturday 6 a. m.- 2 p. m.
No coverage is provided on school days from 6 a. m.- 2 p. m., although Facilities
Maintenance Section employees will respond to requests for assistance. The
Mechanical Maintenance Unit employee who works the 6 a. m.- 2 p. m. Sunday shift
responds to any security calls during that period ( although staff has to know how to
contact this employee on the mechanical maintenance beeper num~ r - not the
campus security beeper number). A private security firm provides substitute and
vacation coverage, as needed, at an hourly rate of $ 7.00.
Security staff carry a transportable phone which makes them more responsive and
provides for backup support to be called promptly.
The Phoenix campus ( POSO) employed one full- time and one part- time ( 16 hours per
week) person to handle security duties prior to July 1991. Budget cuts at that time
prompted the school to reassess its needs and a request for proposal ( RFP) was
prepared to have security coverage provided by a contract security firm. The hours
of coverage were 8 p. m. to 4 am. daily, but due to safety concerns for transportation
employees who leave the premises between 6 p. m. and 8 p. m., the coverage hours
were recently changed to 6 p. m. to 2 am.
The contract rate for POSO security is currently $ 7.62 an hour ($ 10.61 on holidays).
The security officer has no transportable phone.
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The average security officer hourly wage on the Tucson campus is $ 9.28, $ 11.43
including employee related expenses (. 232). The total salary cost for twelve months
is $ 58,098 plus employee related expenses of $ 13,478.74, for an annual cost of
$ 71,576.74. In addition, ASOB must cover the cost of substitute security for the
agency security officers' sick and vacation leave. The three officers annually accrue
a total of 456 hours of vacation and 288 hours of sick leave. The cost to substitute ( at
the current $ 7.00 per hour) for these 744 hours adds $ 5208 to the annual cost of
providing security. ASOB also purchases a minimum amount of clothing and
equipment for their security personnel. Therefore, the annual personnel costs ( without
including clothing and equipment) of providing security on the Tucson campus
amounts to $ 76,784.74.
IMPACT
The Tucson campus appears vulnerable to security problems on Sunday from 6 a. m. 2
p. m. and in the evening hours when one person is not sufficient to monitor and
patrol the entire campus. This problem could be especially acute due to the residential
nature of the campus · and the size of the campus. There is no central location for
security to be contacted. Opportunities for trespass, theft and vandalism are increased
when security patterns and coverage are known or predictable. The potential for
liability over an incident invoMng students and staff is heightened when security is not
adequate.
The Phoenix campus security coverage on weekends from 2 a. m. to 6 p. m. is
deficient. Response time is lengthened by the inability to always readily access a
phone to call for backup.
RECOMMENDATION
We recommend that a RFP be put together for Cdntracting out the Tucson campus
security. If a bid were obtained similar the POSO contract, the annual cost for 120
hours per week contracted out would be $ 47,907.60 ( assuming 7 holidays, 6 on days
where two shifts are deployed and one holiday where three shifts are deployed).
ASOB should study campus security issues and cost out alternatives to improve
coverage on both the Tucson and Phoenix campuses. In addition to contracting out,
another option that should be explored is the feasibility of installing security cameras
( some with scanning ability) in strategic locations with monitors in a central security
office. Specific cameras could be wired to commercial time/ date recorders.
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ASOB should also explore the possibility of coordinating with the Vocational Education
Department to provide work experience to students whose transition plan has
documented an interest in this type of work. Students could be trained to monitor the
video screens while the security person is on patrol. rNe do not recommend students
perform security tasks outside of the security office.)
Whether or not the security camera option is pursued, we also recommend that
consideration be given to providing a central location for a security office on the ASOB
Tucson campus. In addition, the provision of a transportable phone to the Phoenix
( POSO) security person would strengthen the ability to notify police for a timely
response to incidents that occur when the security person is on rounds and has no
dose phone to access.
BENEFIIS
The net cost savings by contracting out could amount to as much as $ 28,877.24. This
could provide ( If the RFP brought in a bid similar to POSO) an additional 3789 hours
of security coverage. This would be sufficient to supplement present coverage by
adding an 8- hour shift ( 5 p. m. - 1 a. m.) seven days a week ( 56 hours) at the Tucson
campus and an additional8- hour shift on Saturday and Sunday at POSO ( 16 hours),
with enough additional savings to purchase a transportable phone for use by POSO
security personnel. This additional security coverage would be provided at the same
cost as currently incurred.
Work experience for ASOB vocational students could be prOVided at a campus
location.
Training, hiring, supervising, and procuring substitute security people on short notice
would no longer be the responsibility of ASOB.
Video surveillance could be a cost- effective alternative to adding additional labor hours
to the security effort. In addition, time/ date recorders could document incidents at
hours when no security is present, as well as assist in the identification, apprehension
and prosecution of those responsible.
The purchase of a transportable phone for use by the POSO security person will assist
in reducing response time when an incident necessitates a call to the Phoenix Police
Department or the Assistant Facilities Manager.
A central security office location would be beneficial to parents, visitors and staff. The
impact would be especially advantageous in the evenings and on weekends, when
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parents or visitors arrive on campus in need of directions or assistance. It would also
provide a location to centralize any electronic monitoring that may be utilized in the
Mure.
IMPLEMENTATION
• Prepare an RFP to solicit bids to contract for the provision of security
services for the Tucson campus of ASDS.
• Locate a space, preferably centrally located, that can be utilized
exclUSively as a security office for the Tucson campus.
• Study the campus security needs and consider the alternatives to
strengthening the function Q. e., security video cameras, additional
coverage, etc.).
• Implement redeployment policy as it applies to the security personnel
positions.
• Examine contract proposals from vendors and select the most
appropriate contractor. Set up the contract, obtain necessary insurance
and bonding documentation and officially award the contract to the firm
selected.
• Coordinate with the ASDS Vocational Education Department to explore
the possibility of providing a meani