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An initial survey of historic resources within the Phoenix metropolitan area, Maricopa County, Arizona
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![]() | An Initial Surv v of Historic Res r Within T Phoenix[...] |
![]() | An Initial Su of. Historic Resou ithin The[...]Area MaricqJa countv, Arizona SUBMITTED B[...]Dorothy H. ,Hall State Historic Preservation Officer and Chief, Natural & Cultural Resource Section Arizona State Parks Board 1688 West Adams Street Phoenix, Arizona 85007 PREP[...]PRODUCTION: State Parks Staff; Ora Mae Leffard Temir[...] |
![]() | [...]This report presents the results of a search for historic resources (sites, buildings, and structures) with[...]ral and Cultural Resource Conservation Section of Arizona State Parks for the Depart- ment of the Army, Los Angel[...]projects for the area. This baseline inventory of historic resources wjthin the study area should be suffici[...]ral ·and Cultural Resource Conservation Section, Arizona State Parks, and James W. Garrison, Historical Architec[...]Architectural Historian, College of Architecture, Arizona State University, and Geoffrey P. Mawn, Historian, Arizona State University History Department, have served as con[...]on of the Corps of Engineers, Phoenix Urban Study Office, has been the Project Manager. |
![]() | [...]SALT RIVER VALLEY ARIZONA[...] |
![]() | 11 inventory of historic resources. 11 Evaluation was completed for each i[...]ource in accordance with the National Register of Historic Places and the Advisory Council for Historic Preservation guidelines. Those properties con- sidered to meet[...]and proposed National Register listing, an 11 historic resource sensitivity map 11 was completed which p[...]sity pattern and qualitative integrity pattern of historic resources on a square mile-by-square mile basis.[...]r limitation was the lack of monographs, recorded historic archaeological sites, and other research c[...] |
![]() | [...]-.Historic- -[...] |
![]() | Historic Time Frame The focus of the following historical[...]rs old to be included in the National Register of Historic Places. The 1930 ending date covers major trends[...]lated, because of limitations related above, only historic resources on the Ft. McDowell Reservation[...] |
![]() | [...]officer and miner who had opened the Central Arizona mining region starting in 1863. He was[...] |
![]() | [...]oenix Settlement, had a population of 240, a post office, various essential businesses, and a young valley[...]arpenter and paint shops, and an established post office, with Charles Whitlow (who is credited wit[...] |
![]() | [...]-run grist mill (constructed 1872-74). A post office was established as Hayden's Ferry in 1872, and a[...]name, Tempe, for the area (the Hayden Ferry post office was officially renamed in 1879). The c[...] |
![]() | [...]Historic Resources Survey Area |
![]() | [...]Canals. Starting in 1883 the 40 mile long Arizona Canal, largest of the north- side canals, was[...]e first permanent diversion dam, known as the Arizona Dam, was b~ilt. This canal marked the culmination of major ARIZONA CANAL---UPPER SECTION OF THE FALLS.[...] |
![]() | [...]l, which headed approximately two miles below the Arizona Dam. And finally, in 1892-93, the Consolidated Ca[...]Th~ Arizona Im~ronnrnnt Co.[...]The Orange land Oo. The Arizona Canal Co.[...]SALT RIVER VALLEY, ARIZONA.[...] |
![]() | [...]-Historic Resources Survey Area |
![]() | [...]ter (1889) as the Capital of the Territory of Arizona . • ILL[...] |
![]() | [...]outes (Wells Fargo Express Company established an office in Phoenix in 1882). The Maricopa and Phoenix Rai[...]Herald, and in 1899 it was consolidated with the Arizona Republican, which had been .founded in 1890. Phoenix 1 s first bank, an agency of the Bank of Arizona, headquartered in Prescott, was opened in[...] |
![]() | [...]G' Arizona Territorial Normal School[...]olony of Illinois farmers in 1888, and a post office was established in that year. In late 1891, a[...]ert, a native of Alhambra, California; a post office was established there in 1893.[...] |
![]() | [...]chuca. A townsite was platted in 1895, and a post office was establisned Tn 1897. In the desert to the nor[...]ctivities in the nearby mountains. The first post office for the area was established as Overton in 1880, but was discontinued in 1881. In 1890, the post office was re-established as Cave Creek. After th[...] |
![]() | [...]-Historic Resources Survey Area |
![]() | [...]ands reclamation legislation before the Congress. Arizona lobbying helped pass the National Reclamation Act[...]approximately two miles below the site of the old Arizona Dam) to divert the water to the now government ow[...]canals on either side of the Salt River (into the Arizona Canal on the north side and into the South[...] |
![]() | [...]riod were the original town of Goodyear (post office established in 1919) located 5 miles south of Chandler and Litchfield Park (post office originally established as Litchton in[...] |
![]() | [...]tock in the valley. As part of this increase, the Arizona Packing Company was founded in 1919 by E. A. Tovr[...]tel (19i3), the Westward Ho Hotel (1928), and the Arizona Biltmore Hotel (1929). Transportation to a[...] |
![]() | [...]-Historic Resources Survey Area[...] |
![]() | [...]report, and any newly discovered potential historic resources Two weeks - preparation of draft report and the Historic Resources Sensitivity Map T[...]documentation of the existing, and potential historic sites (e.g., river . crossings, roads, t[...] |
![]() | [...]the others. The following is a list of sources of historic resource information which have been examined by[...]American Institute of Architects (Central Arizona Chapter) Arizona Historical Society (Phoenix Chapter) Arizona Public Service Company Arizona State Department of Transportation Arizona State Land Department Arizona State Library and Archives Arizona State Museum, University of Arizona Arizona State Parks Board Arizona State University Department of Anthro[...]Hayden Li bra ry Arizona Collection Arizona Historical Foundation Collection[...]Glendale Historical Society Historic American Buildings Survey Maricopa County Assessor's Office Maricopa County Recorder's Office Mesa Historical and Archaeolo[...] |
![]() | [...]of land along Indian Bend Wash, from the Arizona Canal and McDonald Drive at the s[...] |
![]() | [...]based upon recent work com- pleted by the Arizona State Museum. See Canouts, Veletta, et. al., 19[...]al areas" based on the overall char- acter of the historic (and potential historic) resources of the areas themselves. Thus, the are[...]7) South Tempe Information relative to historic resources of the other team member's exper[...] |
![]() | [...]. Indexes and deeds, Maricopa County Recorder's Office C. Noted additional data as found for e[...]• A. Collected present and historic map data 1. USGS 7½' topographic[...]of Maricopa County 3. General Land Office original Township plats[...] |
![]() | [...]lated map data with: 1. known historic properties • 2. early buildi[...]y canal and road locations 4. historic activity locations C. Prepared fie[...]destroyed any tangible remains of potentially historic properties. II. F[...]Examined on foot areas suspected of containing historic resources. B. Su[...]n effective in locating previously unrecorded historic properties and have led to the inventory l[...] |
![]() | [...]• The identification of historic cultural resources is related to three evaluation[...]the National Register" (36 CFR 60.2) The National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 80 Stat. 915, 16 U.S.C. 470, authoriz[...]tionally significant properties" ... The National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 provides a means for states to nominate properties of State and local significance ... 11 11[...] |
![]() | [...]rom their original loca- tions, reconstructed historic buildings, properties primarily commemo- rati[...]most importantly associated with an historic person or event; or C. a birthplace or[...]inctive design features, or from association with historic events; or E. a reconstruc[...]Contextual Association In identification of historic resources within the study area, three[...] |
![]() | [...]integrity was evaluated. The National Register of Historic Places was created by the Historic Preservation Act of 1966. Placement on the Register implies th[...]nd/or Cultural development of the United States." State significance was defined as "relating to events,[...]e in the Political and/or Economic development of Arizona." Regional significance was defined as "re[...] |
![]() | [...]with,the function and purpose section of the Arizona "Thematic Analysis" included below: A.[...]3. Territorial level 4. State level 5. National level[...] |
![]() | [...]their level of signifi- cance (local, state/regional, national) and have been included in the[...]evaluation, but possess some unique qualities of state or local importance have been recommended for inclusion on the State Register of Historic Places.[...] |
![]() | • • Historic Resources Inventory The following inventory is a list of all historic resources (sites, buildings and structures) l[...]a 7½ minute USGS Quadrangle maps on file in the office of the State Historic Preservation Officer along with field notes and photo-[...] |
![]() | 4. Ownership: P--Private; M--Municipal; C--County; S--State; F--Federal. 5. Physical Condition: M--Mai[...]Significance: Architectural: L--Local; S--State; N--National Historical: L--Local, S--State; N--National Cultural: L--Local, R--Regional[...]8. Register potential: NR--National Register of Historic Places; SR--State Register of Historic Places 9. Management Measures: D -- Approp[...]- Protection S -- Stabilization Pres -- Preservation Rest -- Restoration Reh -- Rehabilitation Ree -- Reconstruction The inventory of historic resources, including those that may be eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places (page 34), is on file in the Los Angeles District Office, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.[...] |
![]() | [...]th portion of map and entries: • Historic Resources[...] |
![]() | [...]le for inclusion on the National Register of Historic Places. Although sites, structures, building[...]this particular project was the location of historic resource "sensitive areas-" district desig[...] |
![]() | [...]sitivity" based upon recent work completed by the Arizona State Museum. See Canouts, Veletta, et al, 1[...] |
![]() | [...]or. Resources of the Salt River Valley, 1872. Arizona 1936 Historical Review, Vol. VII,[...]Anonymous. The Wonderful Salt River Valley of Arizona. The Arrowhead. 1915 Los Angeles, pp. 1-26. Arizona State Historic Preservation Officer's Inventory and National Register Files. Arizona Statewide Archival and Records Project, Division[...](August) Inventory of the County Archives of Arizona, No. 7, Mari- copa County. Phoenix: Arizona Statewide Archival and Records Project, Historical Records Survey Program. Arizona State Library and Archives, Biographical Files. Ba[...]istorical Publication No. 3. Barnes, Will C. Arizona Place Names. University of Arizona Bulletin, 1935 General Bulletin No. 2. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. *Barney, James M. Phoenix--A History of Its Pioneer Days and People. The 1933 Arizona Historical Review,' Vol. V, No. 4, pp. 264-285. Beasley, Al D., ed. and comp. Phoenix, Arizona, Maricopa County. 1907 Phoenix.[...]1893 Verde Canal Company of Phoenix, Arizona. Minneapolis: Alford Roper, P[...]Resource Management Section, Arizona State Museum, University of Arizona, Tucson. CNWC Architects[...]*Davis, Arthur Powell. Irrigation Near Phoenix, Arizona. U.S. Geological 1897 Survey, Wate[...]ton, D.C.: Government Printing Office. *Sources with map included.[...] |
![]() | Doncette, Forrest E. (compiler). The Arizona Year Book of 1930-1931. 1930 Phoenix: The Arizona Year Book, Inc. Farish, Thomas Edwin. History of Arizona. (8 vols. and index). San " 19[...]rotype Company. Granger, Byrd H. Will C. Barnes' Arizona Place Names. Tucson: The 1960 University of Arizona Press. Hamilton, Patrick. The Resources of Arizona. (third edition). San 1884 Franc[...]ey of the Salt River Valley Area, Arizona. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Chemis[...]ington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. *Harper, W. G. and F. 0. Youngs. Soil Survey of the Buckeye-Beardsley 1931 Area, Arizona. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of[...]ington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. Hinton, Richard J. The Hand Book to Arizona: Its Resources, Histor, 1878 Towns, Mi[...]No. 12, Cultural Resource Management Section, Arizona State Museum, University of Arizona, Tucson. *Lee, Willis Thomas. Underground Waters of Gila Valley, Arizona. U.S. 1904 Geological Survey, Water..:[...]Thomas. Underground Waters of Salt River Valley, Arizona. U.S. 1905 Geological Survey, Water-Su[...]Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. Lewis, Christine. The Early History of the Tempe Canal Company. Arizona 1965 and the West: A Quarterly Journal[...]pp. 227-238. Tucson: The University of Arizona Press. *Sources with map included.[...] |
![]() | • Mann., Dean E. The Politics of Water in Arizona. Tucson: The University 1963 of ArizonaArizona 1902 Experiment Station, Bulletin 43, Tucson. McClintock, James H. Arizona: Prehistoric--Aboriginal--Pioneer--Modern:[...]1970 in 1970 Photographs. Phoenix: Arizona Photographic Associates. *Meinzer, 0. E. and A. J. Ellis. Ground Water in Paradise Valley, Arizona. 1915 U.S. Geological Survey, Wate[...]Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. *Merrill, W. Earl. One Hundred Steps Down Me[...]los of the Salt River 1903 Valley, Arizona. Phoenix Free Museum, Bulletin No. 1. Peplow, Edward H., Jr. History of Arizona. (3 voJs.) New York: Lewis 1958[...](mimeographed manuscript) Tempe: Hayden Library, Arizona State University. *Sources with map included[...] |
![]() | [...]blished M.A. Thesis (ed.). Tempe: Arizona StateArizona. (Pamphlet) Phoenix. Salt River Project. Photogr[...]ington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. Shadegg, Stephen C. Century One 1869-1969: One[...]Krueger Company. Turner, Thomas T. Early Days in Arizona. Arizona Historical Review, Vol. 1930 3, No. 1,[...]ar A. The Land of the Stone Hoe. Phoenix: The Arizona Republi- 1924 can Print Shop. *Turney, Omar A. Prehistoric Irrigation in Arizona. Phoenix: Arizona 1929 State Historian. Wagoner, Jay J. Arizona Territory, 1863-1912: A Political History. Tucson: 1970 The University of Arizona Press. Wegmann, Edward. Design and Construction o[...]. Work Projects Administration, Writer's Program. Arizona, the Grand Canyon 1956 State, A State Guide. New York: Hastings House. Youngs, F. 0., T[...]1931 Survey of the Paradise-Verde Area, Arizona. U.S. Department of Agriculture, B[...]No. 6. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. *Sources with map included.[...] |
![]() | Select Arizona State Highway Department. General Highway and Transport[...]1937 Maricopa County, 10 sheets. Arizona State Highway Department, Atlas of Maricopa County, 42[...]y. Bingham, T. A. Territory and Department of Arizona. Scale 1:675840. 1885 (Published by the Office of the Chief of Engineers, U.S.A.) Dyer, C. J. Bird's Eye View of Phoenix, Maricopa County, Arizona. San 1885 Francisco: Schmidt Label and Lithograph Company. Dyer, C. J. Phoenix, Arizona in the Salt River Valley. San Francisco:[...]and Lithograph Company. Hinton, Richard J. Arizona. San Francisco: Payot, Upham and Company.[...]6 miles. 1935 Official Map, Phoenix, Arizona and Additions. Scale: l½ inch = 1 mile.[...]25 pages 1909-1913 with location base map. Arizona Library and Archives. U.S. General Land Office. Original township survey maps and field notes[...]au of Land Management Regional Office, Phoenix. United States Geological Survey. Camelback Quadrangl~, Arizona. Scale: 1906 1 inch= 1 mile; survey[...]Cave Creek Quadrangle, Arizona. Scale: 1 inch= 1939[...] |
![]() | Arizona. Scale: 1 inch= 1906 1 mile; surveye[...]Fort McDowell Quadrangl~. Arizona. Scale: 1 inch= 1906 1 mile; surveyed[...]ed 1948). Mesa Quadrangle, Arizona. Scale: 1 inch= 1 mile; 1913 surveye[...]1913. Phoenix Quadrangle, Arizona. Scale: 1 inch= 1 1912 mile; surveye[...]ted States Geological Survey. Salt River Project, Arizona. (U.S.G.S. 1902-1904 Reclamation Service topog[...]River Pro·ect, Salt River Valle, 1907 Arizona, Topographic and Irrigation Map 4 sheets.[...] |
![]() | [...]sioner of Immigration, 1908. • Arizona Department of Library and Archives . Page 5 2. Hayden's Mill. Arizona State University~ Hayden Library, Arizona Collection. Page 8 3. Etching c. 1885. Arizona State University, Hayden Library, Arizona Collection. Page 9 4. Advertisement. Phoenix City Directory, 1892. Arizona Department of Library and Arch[...]llustrated brochure, "Phoenix, Arizona, Maricopa County. 11 Compiled by A. D. Beasley, 1908. Arizona Department of Library and Archives. Page 11 6. Advertisement. Phoenix City Directory, 1892. Arizona Department of Library and Archives. Page 12 7. Top: Cover graphic from 1893 Arizona Territorial Normal School catalogue. Arizona State University Archiv~s. Bottom: F[...]published by A. G. Daws, 1919. Arizona Department of Library and Archives. Page 14 8. Top: Roosevelt Dam, Arizona Department of Library and Arch[...]Commissioner of Immigration, c. 1918. Arizona Department of Library and Arch[...]published by A. G. Daws, 1919. Arizona Department of Library and Archives.[...] |
![]() | [...]Arizona[...]HISTORIC RESOURCES SENSITIVITY MAP |
MD | |
Arizona State Parks Board, Natural & Cultural Resource Section | |
Conservation of natural resources--Arizona--Phoenix | |
Historic sites--Arizona--Phoenix | |
Arizona State Parks Board | |
Arizona | |
Arizona State Parks Board | |
Arizona State Parks Board, Natural & Cultural Resource Section | |
Historic Preservation | |
Arizona State Government Publications | |
State of Arizona Research Library- Arizona State Library, Archives and Public Records | |
State Document |
Frank B. Fryman, An initial survey of historic resources within the Phoenix metropolitan area, Maricopa County, Arizona. Arizona Memory Project, accessed 19/02/2025, https://azmemory.azlibrary.gov/nodes/view/108357